Hōrai, Aichi

Hōrai
鳳来町
Former municipality
Former Hōrai Town Office
Former Hōrai Town Office
Flag of Hōrai
Flag
Official seal of Hōrai
Emblem
Location of Hōrai in Aichi Prefecture
Location of Hōrai in Aichi Prefecture
Hōrai is located in Japan
Hōrai
Hōrai
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 34°55′59.06″N 137°34′31.2″E / 34.9330722°N 137.575333°E / 34.9330722; 137.575333
CountryJapan
RegionChūbu (Tōkai)
PrefectureAichi Prefecture
DistrictMinamishitara
MergedOctober 1, 2005
(now part of Shinshiro)
Area
 • Total
263.66 km2 (101.80 sq mi)
Population
 (September 1, 2005)
 • Total
13,565
 • Density51.45/km2 (133.3/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
Symbols
BirdEurasian scops-owl
FlowerRhododendron
TreeCryptomeria

Hōrai (鳳来町, Hōrai-chō) was a town located in Minamishitara District, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.

As of May 1, 2004, the town had an estimated population of 13,565 and a density of 51.45 persons per km2. Its total area was 263.66 km2.

Geography

Hōrai was located in east-central of Aichi Prefecture. Some 90 percent of the village area was covered in mountains and forest, and most was within the borders of the Aichi Kōgen Quasi-National Park

History

The Kilometre Zero of Horaiji

Hōraiji village was created in the early Meiji period cadastral reform on 1878, but has existed since at least the Muromachi period as a monzen machi to the mountain cult temple of Hōrai-ji.

On April 1, 1956, Hōraiji and Nagashino villages merged with Nanago village and Ono Town from Yana District to form the town of Hōrai. They were joined by Ebi Town from Minamishitara District and Yamayoshida Village from Yana District on September 30 of the same year.

On October 1, 2005, Hōrai, along with the village of Tsukude (also from Minamishitara District), was merged into the expanded city of Shinshiro and has ceased to exist as an independent municipality.

Recreation

Mount Horai, Aichi is a climbing area located just north of Shinshiro. It is an area with both bouldering and hard sport climbing, up to 5.14d, on steep volcanic rock.[1]

Byaku-dou (V15)[2] and Epitaph (V15)[3] are well known boulder problems opened by Dai Koyamada.

Climbers are not allowed to leave quick-draws hanging from the routes overnight. According to the priests in charge of the many shrines on Mount Horai, this would greatly upset the numerous spirits that visit the forest.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Jonas Wiklund (31 May 2007). "Thousand Cranes". thousand-cranes.blogspot.com.
  2. ^ "Climbing Methuselahzation in Japan". Archived from the original on 2012-06-14. Retrieved 2011-07-21.
  3. ^ "New Koyamada 8C". ukbouldering.com.


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