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Hungarian nationalism (Hungarian: magyar nacionalizmus) developed in the late 18th century^[1]^[2] and early 19th century along the classic lines of scholarly interest leading to political nationalism and mass participation.^[3]^[4] In the 1790s, Hungarian nobles pushed for the adoption of Hungarian as the official language rather than Latin.^[1]^[2]

Parties

Movements

Magyar Gárda (2007–2009), see also Magyar Nemzeti Gárda
Force and Determination^[19] (2017–present)
Sixty-Four Counties Youth Movement^[20] (2001–present)
Pax Hungarica Movement^[21]^[22] (2008–2017)
Hungarian National Defence Association or "Véderő"^[23] (2007–2011)
Hungarian National Front^[24]^[25] (1989–2016)
Civil Guard Association for a Better Future^[26] (2011–2014)^[27]
Magyar Önvédelmi Mozgalom^[27] (2014–present)
Magyar Nemzeti Gárda^[28] (2010–present)
Betyársereg^[29]
Legio Hungaria^[30]

References

^ ^a ^b Almási, Gábor; Šubarić, Lav (2022). "The new discourses of nation: The origins of nationalism in late eighteenth-century Hungary (Part 1)". Nations and Nationalism. 28 (3): 894–908. doi:10.1111/nana.12827. ISSN 1354-5078. S2CID 248717936.
^ ^a ^b Almási, Gábor; Šubarić, Lav (2022). "The new discourses of nation: The origins of nationalism in late eighteenth-century Hungary (Part 2)". Nations and Nationalism. 28 (4): 1326–1339. doi:10.1111/nana.12826. ISSN 1354-5078. S2CID 248709263.
^ Hoolihan, Mark James (2007). Mark James Hoolihan, p. 17, 2007. Michigan State University. Department of History. ISBN 9780549238607.
^ Colquhoun, A. R., & Colquhoun, E. M. C. (1914). The whirlpool of Europe, Austria-Hungary and the Habsburgs. New York: Dodd, Mead.
^ Ilikova, Lilia; Tushev, Andrey (2020). "Right-Wing Populism in Central Europe: Hungarian Case (Fidesz, Jobbik)". redalyc.org. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
^ Palonen, Emilia (25 July 2018). "Performing the nation: the Janus-faced populist foundations of illiberalism in Hungary". Journal of Contemporary European Studies. 26 (3): 308–321. doi:10.1080/14782804.2018.1498776. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
^ "Europe and right-wing nationalism: A country-by-country guide". BBC News. 2016-04-27. Retrieved 2023-09-06.
^ "ECHR upholds ban on Hungarian far-right group". Euronews.com. euronews. 9 July 2013.
^ Haines, John R. (10 July 2018). "/A New Political Movement Emerges on Hungary's Far Right". Fpri.org. FPRI.
^ Vida, István (2011). "Kelet Népe Párt, Kereszténydemokraták (KNP–KD)". Magyarországi politikai pártok lexikona (1846–2010) [Encyclopedia of the Political Parties in Hungary (1846–2010)] (in Hungarian). Gondolat Kiadó. pp. 365–366. ISBN 978-963-693-276-3.
^ Vida, István (2011). "A Magyar Érdek Pártja (AMÉP)". Magyarországi politikai pártok lexikona (1846–2010) [Encyclopedia of the Political Parties in Hungary (1846–2010)] (in Hungarian). Gondolat Kiadó. p. 334. ISBN 978-963-693-276-3.
^ The Hungarian Patient: Social Opposition to an Illiberal Democracy Hardcover – July 2, 2015 by Peter Krasztev (Author, Editor), Jon Van Til (Editor), p. 134. [1]
^ "Kuruc.info - Megszűnt a MIÉP, felszámolási eljárásban az FKGP - vezetőik a Mi Hazánk jelöltjei lettek".
^ Sipos, Péter (1979). "Nyilasmozgalmak,1931–1944". História. 1 (04): 44.
^ "Hungarian nationalism" (PDF). Oszk.hu. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
^ "Hungarian Nazis (Arrowcross Party)". Terrorhaza.hu.
^ ^a ^b Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p911 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
^ Paksy Zoltán - A nemzetiszocialista mozgalmak megszerveződése, párt- és regionális struktúrája Magyarországon az 1930-as években, Múltunk 2003/3 p. 202-237.- (Zoltán Paksy - The organization, party and regional structure of the national socialist movements in Hungary in the 1930s) [2]
^ "Hungarian far right launches new political party". The Guardian. 8 July 2017. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
^ "Hungarian far-right figure attacked in Serbia". politics.hu. Archived from the original on 2014-10-26. Retrieved 2015-01-04.
^ "Elfogytak a tagok: megszűnik a Pax Hungarica Mozgalom" (in Hungarian). Mandiner. 2017-07-31. Retrieved 2017-08-09.
^ Mareš, Miroslav; Laryš, Martin; Holzer, Jan (October 25, 2018). Militant Right-Wing Extremism in Putin's Russia: Legacies, Forms and Threats. Routledge. ISBN 9780429953620 – via Google Books.
^ "Jobbik deputy chairman slams Véderő head; party seen favoring crackdown on controversial civil guard group". politics.hu. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2011.
^ Szemán, László János (8 December 2017). "Felszámolták a szélsőséges hungarista szervezetet". Magyar Idők (in Hungarian). Retrieved 16 January 2017.
^ Kovács, Zsóka (12 March 2018). "Prosecutor's office presses charges against Hungarian National Front". dailynewshungary.com. Dailynews Hungary.
^ "Hungarian Government Urged To Protect Roma From Harassment and Intimidation". Human Rights First. 2011-03-18. Archived from the original on 2011-04-08. Retrieved 2011-03-28.
^ ^a ^b "Más néven alakult újjá a feloszlatott Szebb Jövőért". hvg.hu (in Hungarian). 2014-10-18. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
^ 4News
^ 4News
^ rcc.int

External links

Nationalism in Hungary, 1848-1867, Steven W. Sowards, Michigan State University

This Hungary-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[:0-1] Almási, Gábor; Šubarić, Lav (2022). "The new discourses of nation: The origins of nationalism in late eighteenth-century Hungary (Part 1)". Nations and Nationalism. 28 (3): 894–908. doi:10.1111/nana.12827. ISSN 1354-5078. S2CID 248717936.

[:1-2] Almási, Gábor; Šubarić, Lav (2022). "The new discourses of nation: The origins of nationalism in late eighteenth-century Hungary (Part 2)". Nations and Nationalism. 28 (4): 1326–1339. doi:10.1111/nana.12826. ISSN 1354-5078. S2CID 248709263.

[3] Hoolihan, Mark James (2007). Mark James Hoolihan, p. 17, 2007. Michigan State University. Department of History. ISBN 9780549238607.

[4] Colquhoun, A. R., & Colquhoun, E. M. C. (1914). The whirlpool of Europe, Austria-Hungary and the Habsburgs. New York: Dodd, Mead.

[5] Ilikova, Lilia; Tushev, Andrey (2020). "Right-Wing Populism in Central Europe: Hungarian Case (Fidesz, Jobbik)". redalyc.org. Retrieved 6 September 2023.

[6] Palonen, Emilia (25 July 2018). "Performing the nation: the Janus-faced populist foundations of illiberalism in Hungary". Journal of Contemporary European Studies. 26 (3): 308–321. doi:10.1080/14782804.2018.1498776. Retrieved 6 September 2023.

[7] "Europe and right-wing nationalism: A country-by-country guide". BBC News. 2016-04-27. Retrieved 2023-09-06.

[8] "ECHR upholds ban on Hungarian far-right group". Euronews.com. euronews. 9 July 2013.

[9] Haines, John R. (10 July 2018). "/A New Political Movement Emerges on Hungary's Far Right". Fpri.org. FPRI.

[10] Vida, István (2011). "Kelet Népe Párt, Kereszténydemokraták (KNP–KD)". Magyarországi politikai pártok lexikona (1846–2010) [Encyclopedia of the Political Parties in Hungary (1846–2010)] (in Hungarian). Gondolat Kiadó. pp. 365–366. ISBN 978-963-693-276-3.

[11] Vida, István (2011). "A Magyar Érdek Pártja (AMÉP)". Magyarországi politikai pártok lexikona (1846–2010) [Encyclopedia of the Political Parties in Hungary (1846–2010)] (in Hungarian). Gondolat Kiadó. p. 334. ISBN 978-963-693-276-3.

[12] The Hungarian Patient: Social Opposition to an Illiberal Democracy Hardcover – July 2, 2015 by Peter Krasztev (Author, Editor), Jon Van Til (Editor), p. 134. [1]

[13] "Kuruc.info - Megszűnt a MIÉP, felszámolási eljárásban az FKGP - vezetőik a Mi Hazánk jelöltjei lettek".

[14] Sipos, Péter (1979). "Nyilasmozgalmak,1931–1944". História. 1 (04): 44.

[15] "Hungarian nationalism" (PDF). Oszk.hu. Retrieved September 8, 2019.

[16] "Hungarian Nazis (Arrowcross Party)". Terrorhaza.hu.

[auto-17] Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p911 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7

[18] Paksy Zoltán - A nemzetiszocialista mozgalmak megszerveződése, párt- és regionális struktúrája Magyarországon az 1930-as években, Múltunk 2003/3 p. 202-237.- (Zoltán Paksy - The organization, party and regional structure of the national socialist movements in Hungary in the 1930s) [2]

[19] "Hungarian far right launches new political party". The Guardian. 8 July 2017. Retrieved 20 September 2018.

[20] "Hungarian far-right figure attacked in Serbia". politics.hu. Archived from the original on 2014-10-26. Retrieved 2015-01-04.

[21] "Elfogytak a tagok: megszűnik a Pax Hungarica Mozgalom" (in Hungarian). Mandiner. 2017-07-31. Retrieved 2017-08-09.

[22] Mareš, Miroslav; Laryš, Martin; Holzer, Jan (October 25, 2018). Militant Right-Wing Extremism in Putin's Russia: Legacies, Forms and Threats. Routledge. ISBN 9780429953620 – via Google Books.

[23] "Jobbik deputy chairman slams Véderő head; party seen favoring crackdown on controversial civil guard group". politics.hu. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2011.

[24] Szemán, László János (8 December 2017). "Felszámolták a szélsőséges hungarista szervezetet". Magyar Idők (in Hungarian). Retrieved 16 January 2017.

[25] Kovács, Zsóka (12 March 2018). "Prosecutor's office presses charges against Hungarian National Front". dailynewshungary.com. Dailynews Hungary.

[26] "Hungarian Government Urged To Protect Roma From Harassment and Intimidation". Human Rights First. 2011-03-18. Archived from the original on 2011-04-08. Retrieved 2011-03-28.

[:2-27] "Más néven alakult újjá a feloszlatott Szebb Jövőért". hvg.hu (in Hungarian). 2014-10-18. Retrieved 2024-02-26.

[28] 4News

[29] 4News

[30] rcc.int

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PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Hungarian nationalism

Parties

Current

Former (After 1989: End of communism in Hungary)

Former (Before 1945)

Movements

See also

References

Further reading

External links

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