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Herman Wilhelm Bissen (13 October 1798 – 10 March 1868) was a Danish sculptor.[1] Bissen created a number of public works, working in plaster, marble and bronze.
Bissen studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen from 1816 to 1823. In 1824, he was awarded a travel scholarship which enabled him to travel to Rome. The stay in Rome extended over 10 years during which time he became an assistant to Danish sculptor Bertel Thorvaldsen. Under the influence of Thorvaldsen, his style changed from romanticism to neo-classicism.
In early 1834, Bissen left Rome to return to Copenhagen where he was awarded a professorship at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts following the death of his predecessor, Hermann Ernst Freund. From 1850 to 1853, he was director of the academy.[3] Several of his works were exhibited at the Great Exhibition of 1851 including his statue of Orestes.
Bissen was born at Schleswig in the Duchy of Schleswig. He was the son of Christian Gottlieb Wilhelm Bissen (1766–1847), a farmer, and Anna Margrethe Dorothea Elfendal (1763–1848).
Bissen was married twice. In 1836, he married Emilie Hedvig Møller. She died in 1850 and two years later, and he remarried to Marie Cathrine Sonne. He was the father of sculptor Vilhelm Bissen and landscape painter Rudolf Bissen [da]. Bissen died of pneumonia in 1868. His funeral took place at the Vor Frue Kirke in Copenhagen and was followed by his burial at Assistens Cemetery.[5][6]
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