Born on June 8, 1939, and raised in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Adderley's parents were Charles and Reva (White) Adderley. Charles was a factory machinist.[2] Adderly graduated from Northeast High School in 1957, where he starred in football, basketball, and baseball,[3] and won All-City Honors in all three.[1] He also lettered in track. Adderley and his football backfield teammate Angelo Coia were known as the "Touchdown Twins". Coia would go on to have a seven year NFL career as a receiver.[4]
College career
Adderley attended Michigan State University (MSU) in East Lansing, his first time coming out of Philadelphia.[5] He played football under head coach Duffy Daugherty,[6] primarily as a halfback, but also at safety.[7] He led the Spartans in rushing yards as a junior in 1959 and pass receptions in both 1959 and 1960.[7] Adderley was the co-captain of the team as a senior, and played both offense and defense.[1][5] For his MSU career, he had 813 rushing yards and four rushing touchdowns, plus 28 pass receptions for 519 yards and four receiving touchdowns.[6]
He made first team All-Big Ten Conference,[5] and played in the East-West Shrine Game, the Coaches' All-American, and the College All-Star games.[1] He was picked for the All-Michigan State University team in 1970.[8]
He is also one of the founding members of the Sigma Chapter of Omega Psi Phi fraternity at Michigan State University along with Ernie Green of the "Little Rock Nine" established on campus in 1960 or 1961.[9][10]
1958: 9 Games - 37 carries for 143 yards and 2 TD. 6 catches for 100 yards.[11]
1959: 9 Games - 93 carries for 413 yards and 2 TD. 13 catches for 265 yards and 2 TD.
1960: 9 Games - 68 carries for 251 yards. 9 catches for 154 yards and 2 TD.
Professional career
Adderley was selected by the Green Bay Packers in the first round of the 1961 NFL draft, the 12th overall pick.[1] He was also drafted by the New York Titans (later Jets) in the second round of the AFL draft.[7] He began his professional career as a halfback on offense, but was later switched to defense because the Packers already had eventual Hall of Fame runners in Paul Hornung and Jim Taylor.[1] Adderley was first moved to cornerback to replace injured teammate Hank Gremminger against Detroit on Thanksgiving of 1961.[1][12][13] and made an interception that set up the game-winning touchdown.[14][15]
In 1962, the move became permanent and Adderley went on to become an all-NFL selection five times in the 1960s. Packers coach Vince Lombardi remarked, "I was too stubborn to switch him to defense until I had to. Now when I think of what Adderley means to our defense, it scares me to think of how I almost mishandled him."[16] In a 1962 game against the Baltimore Colts and future hall of fame quarterback great Johnny Unitas, Adderley had a 103-yard kickoff return for a touchdown, intercepted a pass, and saved the game with a fourth down pass deflection at the two yard-line in the game's final minute.[7] In 1965, he did not allow any touchdown receptions for the entire season.[17]
Adderley recorded 39 interceptions in his nine seasons with the Packers, leading the team in four seasons, and ranking third in total interceptions in Packer history at the time of his death.[7][16] He led the league in interceptions in 1965 and 1969.[6] He held the Green Bay records for interceptions returned for touchdowns in a career (seven, tied by Darren Sharper and then broken by Charles Woodson[17]), and holds the record for interceptions returned for touchdowns in one season (three, in 1965,[17] tied by Nick Collins and
Woodson). Adderley was also an excellent run defender.[18]
Adderley started for the Packers from 1961 to 1969, then played three seasons (1970–1972) with the Dallas Cowboys. While with the Packers, he won rings for five NFL championships and wins in the first two Super Bowls.[1][18] Adderley was a factor in the Super Bowl II win over the Oakland Raiders, intercepting a pass by Raiders quarterback Daryle Lamonica in the fourth quarter and returning it 60 yards for a touchdown to put the game away.[1][2] It was the first Super Bowl touchdown scored on an intercepted pass.[1]
Adderley had a strained relationship with Phil Bengtson by the end of the latter's second and penultimate year as Packers head coach.[19] He accused Bengtson of keeping him off the Pro Bowl team in 1969 and requested to be traded.[20] After a holdout and two weeks before the start of the regular season, he was sent from the Packers to the Dallas Cowboys for Malcolm Walker and Clarence Williams on September 1, 1970.[21] He became a vital cog in its "Doomsday Defense,"[22] assisting the Cowboys to a Super Bowl appearance in V and a win in VI.[18]
Adderley admired Packer head coach Vince Lombardi, but not Tom Landry of the Cowboys.[19] Benched in favor of a young Charlie Waters during the middle of the 1972 season,[23] Adderley was traded to the Los Angeles Rams in the summer of 1973. He opted not to report and retired on August 7, after a dozen seasons in the NFL.[1]
Along with the Patriots' Tom Brady, who has won 7 world championships,[24] and two Packer teammates, offensive linemen Fuzzy Thurston (Colts) and Forrest Gregg (Cowboys), Adderley is one of only four players in pro football history to play on at least six world championship teams.[25] However, in a revised edition of Instant Replay, a memoir by Packer teammate Jerry Kramer, Adderley is quoted as saying, "I'm the only man with a Dallas Cowboys Super Bowl ring who doesn't wear it. I'm a Green Bay Packer."[26]
In his 12 seasons, Adderley recorded 48 interceptions,[18] which he returned for 1,046 yards and seven touchdowns, an average of 21.8 yards per return.[2][17][16] He also recovered 14 fumbles (returning them for 65 yards)[27] and returned 120 kickoffs for 3,080 yards[2] and two scores.[1][16] Over his career, Adderley's teams were 127-46-5, a .713 winning percentage.[7]
Adderley was the first NFL player ever to gain more than 1,000 interception return yards. Only eight other players have achieved this since then, and all of them did so with more interceptions than Adderley.[28]
Awards and honors
Adderley has received the following awards and honors, among others;
In 2007, Adderley became lead plaintiff in a class-action lawsuit against the NFL Players Association, for alleged non-payment of fees due under licensing and marketing agreements with the players, in connection with the use of the players' images in video games, and on trading cards and other items. In 2009, the case settled for $26.25 million.[6]
