Henry Wessel (July 28, 1942 – September 20, 2018) was an American photographer and educator. He made "obdurately spare and often wry black-and-white pictures of vernacular scenes in the American West".[1]
Wessel produced a number of books of photography. He was the recipient of two Guggenheim Fellowships and three National Endowment for the Arts grants and his work is included in the permanent collections of major American, European, and Asian museums.
Wessel was born in Teaneck, New Jersey[1] and raised in Ridgefield. He graduated from Pennsylvania State University in 1966, where he discovered his lifelong career interest through an encounter with a work of photographs he picked up in a book store near the campus, which led him to give up his previous interest in psychology.[2] Throughout much of his career he used only one camera and one type of film: a Leica 35 mm camera with a 28 mm wide-angle lens and Kodak Tri-X film.[1][3] His later work did incorporate color.[4]
Sandra S. Phillips, senior curator of Photography at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art wrote, "Wessel's remarkable work, witty, evocative and inventive, is distinctive and at the same time a component part of the great development of photography which flourished in the 1970s. The pictures continue to grow and evolve and the work is now regarded as an individual important contribution to twentieth century American photography.[6]
Looking at Photographs: 100 Pictures from the Collection of The Museum of Modern Art. New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1973. ISBN978-0870705151. By John Szarkowski.
New Topographics: Roberts Adams, Lewis Baltz, Bernd and Hilla Becher, Joe Deal, Frank Gohlke, Nicholas Nixon, John Schott, Stephen Shore, Henry Wessel Jr.. Göttingen: Steidl, 2009. ISBN978-3865218278. Includes the work of Robert Adams, Lewis Baltz, Bernd and Hilla Becher, Joe Deal, Frank Grohlke, Nicholas Nixon, John Schott, Stephen Shore and Henry Wessel Jr.
Closer than Fiction: American Visual Worlds around 1970. Walther König, Köln, Germany, 2011. ISBN978-3863351199. Edited and with introduction by Brigitte Franzen and Anna Sophia Schultz.[7]
Under the Big Black Sun: California Art, 1974-1981, Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, 2011. ISBN978-3791351391. Edited by Elizabeth Hamilton.[8]
Here., San Francisco: Pier 24 Photography, 2011. ISBN978-0-9839917-0-0. Exhibition guide.
About Face, San Francisco: Pier 24 Photography, 2012. ISBN978-0-9839917-1-7. Exhibition guide.
About Face. San Francisco: Pier 24 Photography, 2014. ISBN978-0-9839917-2-4. Exhibition catalog. Edition of 1000 copies. With forewords by Christopher McCall, and Richard Avedon (from In The American West), an introduction by Philip Gefter, and texts by Sandra S. Phillips, and Ulrike Schneider.
1978: Mirrors and Windows: American Photography Since 1960, Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY.[14]
1983: Twentieth Century Photographs from the Museum of Modern Art, Museum of Modern Art, New York, and Seibu Museum of Art, Tokyo, Japan.
1989: Picturing California: A Century of Photographic Genius, Oakland Museum, CA.
1991: Pleasures and Terrors of Domestic Comfort, Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY.
1993: Critical Landscape, Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography, Japan.
1996: Crossing the Frontier: Photographs of the Developing West 1849 to the Present, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, CA.
2000: Walker Evans & Company, Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY.
2003: Looking at Photographs, State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia.
2005: Amerikanische Street Photography, Stadtische Galerie Wolfsburg, Wolfsburg, Germany.
2005: Garry Winogrand and American Street Photographers Mitch Epstein, Lee Friedlander, Joel Meyerowitz, and Henry Wessel, Foam Fotografiemuseum Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
2009: Into the Sunset Image of the American West, Museum of Modern Art, New York.[15]
2011–2012: Focus: Los Angeles, 1945–1980, The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, CA.[16]
2011–2012: Under the Big Black Sun: California Art, 1974–1981, Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, CA.[17][18]
2011–2012: Here., Pier 24 Photography, San Francisco, CA (May 2011 – January 2012)[19]
2012–2013: About Face, Pier 24 Photography, San Francisco, CA (May 2012– April 2013)[20]
^Franzen, Brigitte; Schultz, Anna Sophia, eds. (2011). Closer than Fiction: American Visual Worlds around 1970. Köln, Germany: Walther König. ISBN978-3863351199.
^Hamilton, Elizabeth, ed. (2011). Under the Big Black Sun: California Art, 1974-1981. Los Angeles, CA: The Museum of Contemporary Art. ISBN978-3791351391.