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Henry Rumsey
Henry Rumsey
Member of the Michigan Senate; from the 4th district
	In office; November 2, 1835 – December 31, 1837
Personal details
Born	July 7, 1784; Sharon, Connecticut
Died	April 8, 1855 (aged 70); Ann Arbor, Michigan
Political party	Democratic

Henry Rumsey (July 7, 1784 – April 8, 1855) was an American judge and politician in the U.S. state of Michigan. He was a member of the Michigan Senate in its first term, and a portion of his farm became the campus of the University of Michigan.

Biography

Rumsey was born in Sharon, Litchfield County, Connecticut, on July 7, 1784, the son of Revolutionary War veteran William Rumsey and Elizabeth Walker.^[1]^[2] The Rumseys moved to Hubbardton, Vermont in 1787 or 1788.^[2] About 1808, Henry Rumsey moved to land he had purchased from the Holland Land Company in Genesee County, New York, and his younger brother Elisha Walker Rumsey moved to the county as well by 1818.^[3]

Elisha Walker Rumsey traveled west and co-founded the city of Ann Arbor, Michigan, in 1824, and Henry followed his brother to Ann Arbor shortly thereafter.^[4] In 1825, Henry purchased 80 acres (32 ha) of land from James Noyes for $300 (equivalent to $8,079 in 2023^[5]).^[6] Following Elisha's death in 1827, Henry, as the executor of his estate, was ordered to pay up to $800 for the building of a town jail that Elisha had promised; it was completed in 1828 but burned down a few years later.^[7]

In January 1830, Rumsey was part of a group of eight men who set out west from Ann Arbor to mark a new road along with the commission that was surveying it. They went as far as a cabin near the Grand River, where Rumsey was elected president of an informal "convention" to decide on a name for the place. They chose the name Jacksonburgh, which was later shortened to Jackson, Michigan.^[8]

Political career

Rumsey served as the first supervisor of Ann Arbor Township in 1827 and again in 1834,^[9] and was elected as a representative to the first Michigan Territorial Council, from 1827 to 1829.^[10] He was elected to the Michigan Senate in 1835, for its first term under the new state constitution,^[11] and served until 1837.^[12] He was a member of the Democratic Party.^[13]

On June 5, 1837, the Regents of the University of Michigan traveled from Detroit, where most of them lived, to Ann Arbor for a three-day meeting. A land company had been established in Ann Arbor for the purpose of donating 40 acres (16 ha) of land on which to establish the University of Michigan, an arrangement which had allowed Ann Arbor to triumph over several other communities in the selection of a site. During this session, the regents chose 40 acres of Rumsey's farm as their preferred location, and soon built a single university building and four professors' residences.^[14]

He died in Ann Arbor on April 8, 1855, and is buried in Forest Hill Cemetery.^[1]

Family

Rumsey married Durinda D. Foster on February 12, 1812, and they had four children: Minerva E., Melville L., Volney, and Julius Caesar Rumsey. Durinda died on July 4, 1852, in Ann Arbor.^[15]

Notes

^ ^a ^b Legislator Details 2018.
^ ^a ^b Bidlack n.d., p. 2–3.
^ Bidlack n.d., p. 4.
^ Beakes 1906, p. 552.
^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.
^ Beakes 1906, p. 555.
^ Bidlack n.d., p. 17.
^ Beakes 1906, p. 596.
^ Beakes 1906, p. 755.
^ Beakes 1906, p. 658.
^ Beakes 1906, p. 659.
^ Michigan Legislature 2019, p. 329.
^ Streeter 1918, p. 171.
^ Shaw 1942, p. 32.
^ Davis 1884, p. 214.

References

Beakes, Samuel W. (1906), Past and Present of Washtenaw County, Michigan, Chicago: S.J. Clarke, retrieved 2018-11-11
Bidlack, Russell E., The Short and Troubled Lives of Elisha and Mary Ann Rumsey, R. E. Bidlack, retrieved 2018-11-12
Davis, George L. (1884), Samuel Davis, of Oxford, Mass., and Joseph Davis, of Dudley, Mass., and Their Descendants, George L. Davis, retrieved 2018-11-11
"Legislator Details: John McDonell", Michigan Legislative Biography, Library of Michigan, 2018, retrieved 2018-11-11
STATE LEGISLATORS, 1835-2019 (PDF), Lansing: Michigan Legislature, 2019, retrieved 2024-05-26
Shaw, Wilfred B., ed. (1942), The University of Michigan, an Encyclopedic Survey, vol. 1, University of Michigan Press, retrieved 2018-10-21
Streeter, Floyd B. (January 1918), "The Factional Character of Early Michigan Politics", Michigan History, vol. 2, no. 1, Lansing: Michigan Historical Commission, retrieved 2018-11-08