In 1992 Mattoussi joined the University of Florida, where he worked as an assistant scientist in the department of physics. Mattoussi joined the United States Naval Research Laboratory in 1997, where he served as principal investigator. There he developed inorganic nanoparticles and studied how they interact with biological systems.[3]
Mattoussi joined the faculty at Florida State University as a professor of chemistry, where he leads a group that study the interfaces between inorganic nanocrystals and biological systems.[4] To this end, he designs and synthesises novel nanocrystals based on semiconductors and metallic nanoparticles, creates multifunctional ligands and studies nanoparticle-bioconjugates.[4] He has used quantum dotfluorophore to study the Förster resonance energy transfer process.[5]
Medintz, Igor L.; Uyeda, H. Tetsuo; Goldman, Ellen R.; Mattoussi, Hedi (2005). "Quantum dot bioconjugates for imaging, labelling and sensing". Nature Materials. 4 (6): 435–446. doi:10.1038/nmat1390. ISSN1476-1122. PMID15928695. S2CID13737788.
Dabbousi, B. O.; Rodriguez-Viejo, J.; Mikulec, F. V.; Heine, J. R.; Mattoussi, H.; Ober, R.; Jensen, K. F.; Bawendi, M. G. (1997). "(CdSe)ZnS Core−Shell Quantum Dots: Synthesis and Characterization of a Size Series of Highly Luminescent Nanocrystallites". The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 101 (46): 9463–9475. doi:10.1021/jp971091y. ISSN1520-6106.
Jaiswal, Jyoti K.; Mattoussi, Hedi; Mauro, J. Matthew; Simon, Sanford M. (2002-12-02). "Long-term multiple color imaging of live cells using quantum dot bioconjugates". Nature Biotechnology. 21 (1): 47–51. doi:10.1038/nbt767. ISSN1087-0156. PMID12459736. S2CID27963244.
^Mattoussi, Hedi Mohamed (1987). Contribution à l'étude de polymères mésomorphes en solutions études statique, dynamique et conformationnelles (Thesis) (in French). Grenoble: ANRT. OCLC468728049.