A native of Belle Vernon, Pennsylvania near Pittsburgh,[3] Hess attended Belle Vernon High School.[4] Hess went on to college at Pennsylvania State University, where he played on the football team in 1916 and from 1919 to 1920.[5] He played as a fullback and was considered a "star punter" by The Pittsburgh Press.[4][6] In 1919, during preparation for the rivalry game against Pittsburgh, team captain Bob Higgins had noticed that the Panthers tended to rush ten players when the opposing team elected to punt. He devised a trick play using Hess, the team's punter. Early in the game, Penn State lined up to punt, and when Pittsburgh rushed ten men, Hess lobbed a 25-yard pass to Higgins, who was running free, and he took the ball 92 yards for a touchdown. The play shifted momentum decisively in Penn State's favor, and the Nittany Lions went on to win, 20–0.[7]
For his senior campaign during the 1920 season, Hess was moved from fullback to guard,[8] and his teammates elected him as captain.[9] At Penn State, Hess was a member of the Kappa Sigma fraternity and studied agriculture.[3]
Coaching career
In 1922, Hess served as the freshman team coach for USC, whose varsity faced Penn State in that year's Rose Bowl. Because of his knowledge of the opponent, he helped prepare USC for the bowl game, which they won, 14–3.
In 1923, Hess was considered a candidate for the Long Beach State head coaching position.[10] That year, he took over as head coach at Loyola Marymount in Los Angeles, California. There, he introduced the system used at Penn State.[11] In January 1928, he resigned from Loyola,[12] where he compiled a 23–12–4 record.[13]
^Draft registration card dated June 1917 for William Harold Hess, born August 18, 1895, agricultural student at Penn State College. Ancestry.com. World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918 [database on-line]. Registration Location: Fayette County, Pennsylvania; Roll: 2022797; Draft Board: 3.
^Death record for William Harold Hess, born August 18, 1895, in Pennsylvania, died November 9, 1982, at Los Angeles. Ancestry.com. California Death Index, 1940-1997 [database on-line].
^ abLaVie 1921, p. 133, Pennsylvania State University, 1921.