HM
LST-8 off-loading at
Port Dickson , Malaya, 12 September 1945.
History
Name LST-8
Builder Dravo Corporation , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Laid down 26 July 1942
Launched 29 October 1942
Sponsored by Mrs. Anne H. Johnson
Fate Transferred to the Royal Navy , 22 March 1943
United Kingdom
Name LST-8
Acquired 22 March 1943
Commissioned 23 March 1943
Decommissioned 4 May 1946
Fate Returned to US Naval custody, 1 June 1946
United States
Acquired 1 June 1946
Stricken 3 July 1946
Fate Sold for scrapping, 5 December 1947
General characteristics
Type LST-1 -class tank landing ship
Displacement
4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length 328 ft (100 m ) oa
Beam 50 ft (15 m)
Draft
Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range 24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing craft carried 2 or 6 x LCVPs
Capacity
2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
350 tons main deckload
Troops 163
Complement 117
Armament
Service record
Operations:
HM LST-8 was a Landing Ship, Tank of the Royal Navy during World War II . Built as a LST-1 -class tank landing ship in the US, she was transferred to the Royal Navy in March 1943,
Post war she was returned to the United States Navy before disposal.
Construction
LST-8 was laid down on 26 July 1942, at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania , by the Dravo Corporation ; launched on 29 October 1942; sponsored by Mrs. Anne H. Johnson; and transferred to the Royal Navy on 22 March 1943, and commissioned the following day.
Service history
LST-8 sailed from Hampton Roads, Virginia , for the Mediterranean on 14 May 1943, with convoy UGS 8A , arriving in Oran , Algeria , sometime before 8 June 1943.
She participated in the invasion of Sicily , landings at Reggio , the Salerno landings , and the Anzio landings , in the Mediterranean Theatre and the Normandy landings in the European Theatre . She was refitted at Liverpool in September 1944, and was transferred to the Eastern Fleet . LST-8 also participated in the Operation Zipper landings in Malaya. She was paid off on 4 May 1946, at Subic Bay .
Final disposition
The Royal Navy returned LST-8 to the US Navy on 1 June 1946, and it was struck from the Navy list on 3 July 1946. On 5 December 1947, she was sold to Bosey, Philippines, for scrapping.
References
Bibliography
External links