Guanshan Subdistrict

Guanshan Subdistrict
关山街道
Subdistrict
The library of the South Central University for Nationalities on the Shore of South Lake
The library of the South Central University for Nationalities on the Shore of South Lake
Guanshan Subdistrict is located in Hubei
Guanshan Subdistrict
Guanshan Subdistrict
Location in Hubei
Coordinates: 30°30′27″N 114°24′35″E / 30.50743°N 114.40981°E / 30.50743; 114.40981
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceHubei
Sub-provincial cityWuhan
DistrictHongshan
Village-level divisions28 residential communities[1]: 193 [2]
EstablishedAugust 1958[2]
Area
[1]: 193 [2]
 • Total
15.5 km2 (6.0 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)[1]: 193 [2][3]
 • Total
314,096
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Guanshan Subdistrict
Simplified Chinese关山街道
Traditional Chinese關山街道
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGuānshān Jiēdào

Guanshan Subdistrict (Chinese: 关山街道; pinyin: Guānshān Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei, China.[4] To the east it borders the Donghu New Technology Development Zone; to the south it borders Jiangxia District and the Third Ring Road; to the west it borders Zhuodaoquan Subdistrict (卓刀泉街道); to the north it borders the East Lake Nature Scenic Area.[1]: 193 [2] The subdistrict encompasses the campuses of more than ten universities including Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, South Central University for Nationalities, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, and Wuhan Textile University (武汉纺织大学).[1]: 193 

History

Guanshan People's Commune (the forebear of Guanshan Subdistrict) was established in August 1958.[2][5][6]

In March 1961, Guanshan People's Commune and Hongshan District People's Commune were combined into Hongshan District.[6]

From June 1963, Hongshan District included Guanshan Subdistrict.[5][6]

In August 1964, Guanshan Subdistrict was transferred from Hongshan District to Wuchang District.[5][6]

In July 1986, Guanshan Subdistrict was transferred from Wuchang District to Hongshan District.[5][3]

In 2004, Moshan Residential Community (磨山社区) was transferred from Guanshan Subdistrict to East Lake Scenic Area Subdistrict.[3][7]

In November 2010, eight residential communities (Qilingjiusuo (七零九所社区), Hongxing (红星社区), Wujiawan (吴家湾社区), Huachengyuan (华城苑社区), Luguang (鲁广社区), Gongchengda (工程大社区), Guanxi (关西社区), and Guanxi'er (关西二社区)) were transferred into the newly-created Zhuodaoquan Subdistrict.[2][3][8]

Administrative divisions

Guanshan Subdistrict administers twenty-eight residential communities:[2][9]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
2000195,732—    
2010314,096+4.84%
[1]: 193 [2][3]

As of 1996, the total area of Guanshan Subdistrict was 35 km2 (14 sq mi).[2] After the creation of Zhuodaoquan Subdistrict in late 2010 and other changes, the total population and area of Guanshan Subdistrict was reduced. The population figures from the Fifth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China in 2000 and the Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China in 2010 include areas that are no longer part of present-day Guanshan Subdistrict. In 2016, 1,905 babies were born in Guanshan Subdistrict with 99.21% of these births in compliance with the child planning policies of China.[1]: 197 

Transportation

Guanshan Subdistrict is served by Optics Valley Square station on Line 2 (Wuhan Metro). The Third Ring Road forms the southern limit of Guanshan Subdistrict.[10][better source needed]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g 洪山年鉴2017 [Hongshan Yearbook 2017] (in Simplified Chinese). Hongshan District People's Government. 2017. Archived from the original on 23 May 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j 关山街道 [Guanshan Subdistrict] (in Simplified Chinese). XZQH.org. 7 July 2014. Retrieved 21 May 2018. 人口24万人（2011年）。 (this population figure excludes the population of Zhuodaoquan Subdistrict, which was created from part of Guanshan Subdistrict and other areas in the previous year)
  3. ^ a b c d e 洪山区历史沿革 [Hongshan District Historical Development] (in Simplified Chinese). XZQH.org. 7 July 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2018. 2010年第六次人口普查，洪山区常住总人口1390243人，其中：{...}关山街道314096人， (this population figure includes the population of Zhuodaoquan Subdistrict, which was created from part of Guanshan Subdistrict and other areas later in that year)
  4. ^ 2017年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：洪山区 (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  5. ^ a b c d 历史沿革 [Historical Development] (in Simplified Chinese). Hongshan District People's Government. 24 October 2017. Archived from the original on 1 November 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  6. ^ a b c d 洪山区历史沿革 [Hongshan District Historical Development] (in Simplified Chinese). XZQH.org. 7 July 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  7. ^ 2017年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：东湖风景区街道（洪山） [2017 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: East Lake Scenic Area Subdistrict (Hongshan)] (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2018. 统计用区划代码 城乡分类代码 名称 420111491001 112 磨山社区居委会
  8. ^ 卓刀泉街道 [Zhuodaoquan Subdistrict] (in Simplified Chinese). XZQH.org. 7 July 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  9. ^ 2017年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：关山街道 [2017 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: Guanshan Subdistrict] (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  10. ^ From the maps provided at map.baidu.com