American botanist
Grace E. "Betty" Lotowycz (born Grace Elizabeth Ashwell , May 11, 1916 – April 8, 2016) was an American botanist , a pioneering woman alpinist, and Women Airforce Service Pilot in World War II .[ 1]
Early life
She was born in New York City, the first child of publisher Thomas Walker Ashwell and Helen Mariah Buffum Ashwell; in 1919 the family moved to New Canaan, Connecticut , living across the street from Maxwell Perkins .[ 2] As a child she suffered from several serious illnesses, at one point having to re-learn to walk.[ 3]
Lotowycz studied botany at Vassar College , where she began mountaineering in the Shawangunks and later the Canadian Rockies. She graduated in 1938[ 1] and then joined the Experiment in International Living , a student-exchange program which enabled her to climb in the Swiss Alps and scale the Matterhorn . She worked briefly as a curatorial assistant at the Brooklyn Botanical Garden .[ 1] [ 4]
Flier
Lotowycz was a pilot in the WASPs in World War II, one of only 1,047. She was a member of Class 44-W-7 at Avenger Field in Sweetwater, Texas ; and was subsequently assigned to the ferrying service out of Minter Field near Bakersfield, California .[ 5] [ 6] Lotowycz and the other WASP filers were finally recognized as WWII military veterans in 1977,[ 7] and received the Congressional Gold Medal in 2009.[ 1] [ 8]
After the WASPs were decommissioned in December 1944, she applied to several commercial airlines using her nickname "Gerry Ashwell", but was always told "no".[ 9] She married Navy pilot Vlademir "Bill" Lotowycz, and they moved to Damascus after the war while he worked for Pan American World Airways .[ 10]
Botanist
In 1962, she began working at the Planting Fields Arboretum State Historic Park where she established and curated the herbarium of preserved plants that currently numbers about 10,000 specimens.[ 11] She retired in 1984 after 22 years.[ 4]
Lotowycz was a founding member of the Long Island Botanical Society and lifetime member of the Torrey Botanical Society .
At the age of 88, Lotowycz co-authored a book, Illustrated Field Guide to Shrubs and Woody Vines of Long Island , with Barbara Conolly.[ 12]
References
^ a b c d "Grace Lotowycz 1916 – 2016" . The Daily Camera via Legacy.com . April 24, 2016. Retrieved June 15, 2016 .
^ "Thomas W. Ashwell" . February 25, 1975 – via NYTimes.com.
^ "Grace Lotowycz Obituary – Boulder, CO | The Daily Camera" .
^ a b "Long Island Botanical Society Newsletter" (PDF) .
^ "MSS 250.44-W-7.Classbook.GLotowycz" . twudigital.contentdm.oclc.org .
^ "Mss 620c.12.31" . twudigital.contentdm.oclc.org .
^ Newsday (TNS), Martin C. Evans. "Decorated WWII female pilot, 99, dies" . poconorecord.com . Archived from the original on September 21, 2018. Retrieved January 13, 2020 .
^ "Colorado women honored with the Congressional Gold Medal" . March 10, 2010.
^ "Former WASP remembers service, sacrifice during WWII; Betty Lotowycz flew for her country - 7NEWS Denver TheDenverChannel.com" . May 22, 2015. Archived from the original on May 22, 2015.
^ "Newsletter" (PDF) . libotanical.org . 2004. Retrieved January 12, 2020 .
^ "Aviation pioneer Grace 'Betty' Lotowycz dies" . Newsday . Retrieved June 21, 2016 .
^ Lotowycz, Grace E.; Conolly, Barbara (2004). Illustrated Field Guide to Shrubs and Woody Vines of Long Island . Waterline Books. ISBN 978-0976427506 .