Gorenji Log, Bovec

Gorenji Log
Gorenji Log is located in Slovenia
Gorenji Log
Gorenji Log
Location in Slovenia
Coordinates: 46°21′40″N 15°32′48″E / 46.36111°N 15.54667°E / 46.36111; 15.54667
Country Slovenia
Traditional regionSlovenian Littoral
Statistical regionGorizia
MunicipalityBovec
Elevation
321 m (1,053 ft)
[1]

Gorenji Log (pronounced [ɡɔˈɾeːnji ˈloːk], sometimes Gornji Log[2] and often synonymous with Srednji Log) is a former settlement in the Municipality of Bovec in the Littoral region of Slovenia. It is now part of the village of Log pod Mangartom.[3]

Geography

Gorenji Log now forms the village center of Log pod Mangartom.[3] Some sources distinguish two former settlements in the village center: Gorenji Log (abbreviated G. Log) north of Saint Stephen's Church, and Srednji Log (abbreviated Sr. Log) south of the church.[4] Other sources label them as only one settlement called Gorenji Log (abbreviated G. Log),[5][6] and still others as only one settlement called Srednji Log.[7]

Name

The name Gorenji Log literally means 'upper meadow' (cf. adjacent Srednji Log 'middle meadow' and Spodnji Log 'lower meadow'), derived from the Slovene common noun log 'partially forested (marshy) meadow near water' or 'woods near a settlement'.[8] The name Log is shared with many other settlements in Slovenia.[8] The corresponding German names (Oberbreth, Mittelbreth, Unterbreth) and Italian names (Bretto di sopra, Bretto di mezzo, Bretto di sotto[9] or Bretto Sopra, Bretto Médio, Bretto Sotto[10]) of the three locales are explained as derived from Italian prato 'meadow'.[9] However, maps and printed sources apply the names Oberbreth and Bretto di sopra to Strmec na Predelu rather than the village center of Log pod Mangartom.

History

Gorenji Log (indexed as Srednji Log) had a population of 161 living in 40 houses in 1880,[11] 162 in 37 houses in 1890,[12] and 195 in 38 houses in 1900.[13] Gorenji Log was annexed by Log pod Mangartom in 1953, ending its existence as a separate settlement.[2][14]

References

  1. ^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. ^ a b Razširjeni seznam sprememb naselij: od 1948 do 1964: (poimenovanja, združevanja, odcepitve, pristavki, razglastive in ukinitve). Ljubljana: Zavod SR Slovenije za statistiko. 1965. pp. 35, 57.
  3. ^ a b Savnik, Roman (1968). Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 1. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. pp. 412–413.
  4. ^ "Topografska karta kraljevina Jugoslavije 1:25.000 (1935-1941)". GisKD pregledovalnik. Ministry of Culture, Republic of Slovenia. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
  5. ^ "Topografska karta Jugoslavije 1:50.000 (1950–1967)". GisKD pregledovalnik. Ministry of Culture, Republic of Slovenia. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
  6. ^ "Temeljni topografski načrt". GisKD pregledovalnik. Ministry of Culture, Republic of Slovenia. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
  7. ^ Flitsch (map, 1:75,000). 1881. Vienna: K.u.k. Militärgeographisches Institut.
  8. ^ a b Snoj, Marko (2009). Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan. p. 243.
  9. ^ a b Rutar, Simon (1882). Zgodovina Tolminskega, to je: zgodovinski dogodki sodnijskih okrajev Tolmin, Bolčec in Cerkno. Gorizia: Hilarijanska tiskarna. p. 219.
  10. ^ Bertarelli, Luigi Vittorio (1920). Le Tre Venézie. Milan: Touring Club italiano. pp. 245–246.
  11. ^ Special-Orts-Repertorium vom Küstenlande (PDF). Vienna: Alfred Hölder. 1885. p. 48.
  12. ^ Special-Orts-Repertorium der in österreichischen Reichsrathe vertretenen Königreiche und Länder. Neubearbeitung auf Grund der Ergebnisse der Volkszählung vom 31. Dezember 1890, vol. 7: Österreichisch-Illyrisches Küstenland (PDF). Vienna: Alfred Hölder. 1894. p. 60.
  13. ^ Spezialortsrepertorium der österreichischen Länder. Bearbeitet auf Grund der Ergebnisse der Volkszählung vom 31. Dezember 1910, vol. 7: Österreichisch-Illyrisches Küstenland (PDF). Vienna: K. k. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei. 1918. p. 24.
  14. ^ Marinković, Dragan (1991). Abecedni spisak naselja u SFRJ. Promene u sastavu i nazivima naselja za period 1948–1990 (PDF). Belgrade: Savezni zavod za statistiku. pp. 36, 58.