Langthasa was born on 23 January 1932 between 5:00 and 6:00 A.M to the late Thangrung Langthasa and the late Kenodi Langthasa. He was born in Nutan Wadrengdisa village, Dima Hasao. Langthasa had a Graduate Standard from British Institute of England in 1955-1956.[6]
Political career
In 1952, aged 20, Langthasa joined the Congress Party as a worker under Maibang Block Congress Committee and he took active part for the District Council Elections, Legislative Assembly Election of the ST (Hills) Autonomous District, the then un-divided Assam comprising Khasi and Jaintia Hills, United Karbi Hills and North Cachar Hills.[1]
Later in April 1952, Langthasa endorsed Bonily Khongmen, J.B. Hagjer and S.C. Hojai in their elections.[1]
In 1957, Langthasa for the first time voted in the MLA and District Council Election and also supported an MP candidate.[1]
In 1962, Langthasa was elected to the N.C.Hills Autonomous Council from Gunjung Constituency, and became Executive Member until 1967. In 1967 he was again re-elected as Member of the N.C.Hills Autonomous Council from the same constituency and became Executive Member until 1972. In 1972 he was elected as Chief Executive Member of N.C.Hills Autonomous Council till 1983.[1]
In the 1983 Assam Legislative Assembly election, Langthasa stood as an Independent candidate for the constituency of Haflong. He received 16313 votes, 58.03% of the total vote and became MLA of the constituency. He defeated his nearest opponent by 4513 votes. He then became a minister in the Hiteswar Saikia cabinet.[4]
In the 1985 Assam Legislative Assembly election, Langthasa sought reelection in Haflong, however he instead received the Congress nomination for the seat. He received 29205 votes, 61.24% of the total vote and he defeated his nearest opponent by 16964 votes.
In 1991, he sought reelection. He received 33868 votes, 61.73% of the total vote and he defeated his nearest opponent by 12868 votes. He was made Deputy Chief Minister under Hiteswar Saikia.[5]
However in 2001, he again received the congress nomination for Haflong. He received 33781 votes, 45.44% of the total vote and again became MLA. He was made HAD minister in the Tarun Gogoi cabinet.
Langthasa married Anjola Langthasa on 13 March 1959. They had 5 sons and two daughters. His wife predeceased him. In 2003, Langthasa’s 4th youngest son was killed at Haflong by militants and in the following year, 2004, his youngest son Nirmal Langthasa was kidnapped by the ULFA and was held captive for a period of four months when he was Assam’s HAD Minister. In June, 2007, Langthasa’s eldest son Purnendu Lagthasa, the then Chief Executive Member of NCHAC was killed by the militants while he was on election campaigning at Langlai Hasnu Village, Dehangi. Another of his sons predeceased him, dying of natural causes.[1]
According to Langthasa’s profile at the state legislature, he enjoyed playing football, swimming and drama/dancing. He also had a special interest in reading history books, ancient records and the lives and history of great people.[1]
Death and funeral
In January 2018, Langthasa suffered a cerebral stroke and was admitted to hospital.[8] Langthasa died at Down Town hospital in Guwahati around 1:30 am on 3 February 2018, aged 86. He was survived by 2 sons and 2 daughters. His body was received at different places of the district right from Manderdisa, Hatikhali, Langting, Kalachand, Maibang and Mahur. Most of the people were Congress leaders and party members who offered floral tribute to their leader. The last rites of Langthasa were performed after a procession was taken out on the streets of Haflong in his honour. Congress MP Biren Sing Engti, Congress leaders Nalendra Karigapsa, Birat Langthasa and former EM Bimal Hoja participated in the funeral procession. While hundreds of people joined the procession, representatives of several parties and organizations paid their last tributes. His body was cremated at Haflong Town Swasan Ghat after the procession in Haflong.[2][5][9]
Positions
1962: Member, North Cachar Hills Autonomous Council
1967: Member, North Cachar Hills Autonomous Council
1972: Chief Executive Member, North Cachar Hills Autonomous Council
1983: Member, Assam Legislative Assembly
1983: Cabinet Minister, Government of Assam
1985: Member, Assam Legislative Assembly
1987: President, Dima Hasao District Congress Committee