German physicist
Gerhard "Gerd " Leuchs (born June 14, 1950) is a German experimental physicist in optics . He is the Director Emeritus at the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light and an adjunct professor in the physics department at the University of Ottawa .[ 1] From 1994-2019 he was a full professor of physics and since 2019 has been a senior professor at Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU).
Leuchs holds honorary degrees from the Technical University of Denmark and Saint Petersburg State University .[ 2] He serves as the President of Optica (formerly the Optical Society) in 2024.[ 3]
Education
Leuchs studied physics and mathematics at the University of Cologne from 1970 to 1975 and received his doctorate from the University of Munich in 1978. From 1980-1981, Leuchs served as a visiting fellow for the Joint Institute for Laboratory Astrophysics (JILA) in Boulder, Colorado.
Leuchs served as the Feodor-Lynen Fellow for the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation , the Heisenberg Fellow for the German Science Foundation and as a Visiting Professor for the Australian National University .[ 1]
Leuchs' research includes quantum mechanics , quantum beats , nanophotonics and related topics in optics.[ 2]
Research and career
Gerd Leuchs at the 2023 Frontiers in Optics + Laser Science conference, during the student poster session .
From 1985-1989, Leuchs served as the head of the gravitational wave group at the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics . He was a founding director of the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light when it was converted from the Max Planck Research Group for Optics, Information and Photonics.[ 4]
In 2003, Leuchs' research team demonstrated, for the first time, that a radially polarized field can be focused to a tighter spot size than for standard linear polarization.[ 5] [ 6] The electromagnetic field produced by the tightly focused light can be used to manipulate atoms or other small-scale objects.
In 2010, Leuchs' research team, in collaboration with the Université libre de Bruxelles , developed a quantum error correcting code, an early demonstration of error correction achieved at the quanta scale. The correcting code, based on linear optics , protects against the loss of photons for quantum information processing .[ 7]
Awards and honors
Selected publications
Dorn, R. (2003). "Sharper Focus for a Radially Polarized Light Beam". Physical Review Letters . 91 (23). doi :10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.233901 .
Lassen, Mikael; Sabuncu, Metin; Huck, Alexander; Niset, Julien; Leuchs, Gerd; Cerf, Nicolas J.; Andersen, Ulrik L. (October 2010). "Quantum optical coherence can survive photon losses using a continuous-variable quantum erasure-correcting code". Nature Photonics . 4 (10): 700– 705. doi :10.1038/nphoton.2010.168 . ISSN 1749-4893 .
References
^ a b c "Gerd Leuchs | Optica" . www.optica.org . Retrieved 2023-12-07 .
^ a b IEEE https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/author/37266453300 . Retrieved 2023-12-07 .
^ Template, Graphodata. "Optica President 2024" . mpl.mpg.de . Retrieved 2024-10-26 .
^ a b "Leuchs, Gerd" . www.mpg.de . Retrieved 2023-12-07 .
^ Krieger, Kim (2003-11-24). "The Sharpest Focus" . Physics . 12 (23): 19. doi :10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.233901 . PMID 14683185 .
^ Template, Graphodata (2022-09-14). "Leuchs Emeritus Group" . mpl.mpg.de . Retrieved 2023-12-07 .
^ Lassen, Mikael; Sabuncu, Metin; Huck, Alexander; Niset, Julien; Leuchs, Gerd; Cerf, Nicolas J.; Andersen, Ulrik L. (October 2010). "Quantum optical coherence can survive photon losses using a continuous-variable quantum erasure-correcting code" . Nature Photonics . 4 (10): 700– 705. arXiv :1006.3941 . Bibcode :2010NaPho...4..700L . doi :10.1038/nphoton.2010.168 . ISSN 1749-4893 . S2CID 55090423 .
^ "2004 Fellows | Optica" . www.optica.org . Retrieved 2023-12-07 .
^ a b "Prof. Dr. Gerhard Leuchs - FAU CRIS" . cris.fau.de . Retrieved 2023-12-07 .
^ "Federal Cross of Merit to Professor Leuchs › Erlangen Graduate School in Advanced Optical Technologies" . 16 May 2012. Retrieved 2023-12-07 .
^ "Gerd Leuchs receives the Julius von Haast Fellowship Award of the Royal Society of New Zealand" . Retrieved 2023-12-07 .
^ "The Optical Society and DPG Name Gerd Leuchs Winner of the 2018 Herbert Walther Award | Optica" . www.optica.org . Retrieved 2023-12-07 .
^ Korte, Andrea (November 27, 2018). "AAAS Honors Accomplished Scientists as 2018 Elected Fellows" .
^ "中国光学学会" . cncos.org.cn . Retrieved 2023-12-11 .
External links
International National Academics People Other