Setterblom started his career at HK Herulf in 2004 and played in the club until 2014 and played in the men's team of the club until 2015. In the 2015/2016 season he started playing Halden Topphåndball until before the 2019/2020 season. Before the 2019/2020 season, Setterblom signed a contract with Kolstad Håndball. In 2022/2023, Setterblom won the domestic treble with Kolstad, winning the league, the cup and the league play-offs. From and including the 2024/2025 season he plays for the Danish handball club SønderjyskE until 2027.[5][6]