Ferrari F136 engine

Ferrari F136 engine
Maserati Coupé V8 engine, type F136 R
Overview
ManufacturerItaly Ferrari
Also calledFerrari-Maserati V8
Production2001–2020[citation needed]
Layout
Configuration90° V8; 180° flat-plane crankshaft (Ferrari) / 90° cross-plane crankshaft (Maserati, Alfa Romeo)
Displacement4.2 L (4,244 cc)
4.3 L (4,308 cc)
4.3 L (4,297 cc)
4.5 L (4,497 cc)
4.7 L (4,691 cc)
Cylinder bore92 mm (3.6 in)
94 mm (3.7 in)
Piston stroke79.8 mm (3.1 in)
77.4 mm (3.0 in)
81 mm (3.2 in)
84.5 mm (3.3 in)
ValvetrainDOHC, 32-valve
Combustion
Fuel systemDirect injection
Fuel typePetrol
Oil systemDry sump / Wet sump
Cooling systemWater cooled
Output
Power output385–597 hp (287–445 kW; 390–605 PS)
Torque output333–397 lb⋅ft (451–538 N⋅m)
Chronology
PredecessorFerrari F131 engine
Maserati 3.2L V8
SuccessorFerrari F154 engine

The F136, commonly known as Ferrari-Maserati engine, is a family of 90° V8 petrol engines jointly developed by Ferrari and Maserati[1] and produced by Ferrari; these engines displace between 4.2 L and 4.7 L, and produce between 390 PS (287 kW; 385 hp) and 605 PS (445 kW; 597 hp). All engines are naturally aspirated, incorporate dual overhead camshafts, variable valve timing, and four valves per cylinder.

The architecture was produced in various configurations for Ferrari and Maserati automobiles, and the Alfa Romeo 8C. Production started in 2001. Ferrari was spun-off from their common parent company in January 2016[2] and has stated they will not renew the contract to supply engines to Maserati by 2022.[3]

Starting with the 2013 Maserati Quattroporte GTS, and following with the 2014 Ferrari California T, the F136 was replaced by the twin turbocharged Ferrari F154 V8 engine.

Applications

Maserati and Alfa Romeo versions have crossplane crankshafts,[4] while Ferrari versions are flat plane.[5][6]

Maserati

Road engines

Maserati F136 at the Maserati Modena showroom

Engine Data & Variants sourced from the Maserati Academy.[7]

Engine Displacement Engine variant Years Model Power Torque Notes
F136 R 4,244 cc (259 cu in)
92 x 79.8 mm		 2001–2007 Maserati Coupé
Maserati Spyder		 390 PS (287 kW; 385 hp) 451 N⋅m (333 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm dry sump
F136 RB 2004–2007 Maserati GranSport
Maserati GranSport Spyder		 400 PS (294 kW; 395 hp) 452 N⋅m (333 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm
F136 S 2003–2008 Maserati Quattroporte DuoSelect 451 N⋅m (333 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm
F136 U F136 UC 2007–2008 Maserati Quattroporte Automatica 452 N⋅m (333 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm wet sump, standard hydraulic tappets
F136 UC
F136 UE		 2008–2013 Maserati Quattroporte 460 N⋅m (339 lb⋅ft) at 4250 rpm
F136 UD 2007–2009 Maserati GranTurismo 405 PS (298 kW; 399 hp)
F136 UF 2010–2017
F136 Y 4,691 cc (286 cu in)
94 x 84.5 mm 		F136 YG 2008–2010 Maserati Quattroporte S 430 PS (316 kW; 424 hp) 490 N⋅m (362 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm
F136 YL 2011 wet sump, hydraulic tappets with DLC finish/reed valves
F136 YR 2012 440 PS (324 kW; 434 hp)
F136 YH 2008-2010 Maserati Quattroporte Sport GT S wet sump, standard hydraulic tappets
F136 YM 2011 wet sump, hydraulic tappets with DLC finish/reed valves
F136 YT 2012 450 PS (331 kW; 444 hp) 510 N⋅m (376 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm
F136 YE 2008–2010 Maserati GranTurismo S 440 PS (324 kW; 434 hp) 490 N⋅m (362 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm wet sump, standard hydraulic tappets
F136 YH Maserati GranTurismo S Automatic
F136 YI
F136 YN 2011
wet sump, hydraulic tappets with DLC finish/reed valves
F136 YK 2010-2011
450 PS (331 kW; 444 hp) 510 N⋅m (376 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm
F136 YP 2011–2017
F136 YQ 2012–2017
460 PS (338 kW; 454 hp) 520 N⋅m (384 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm
F136 YS 2012–2019

Racing engines

Engine Displacement Years Model Power Torque Notes
F136 4,244 cc (259 cu in)
92 x 79.8 mm 		2003 Coupé Trofeo 415–420 PS (305–309 kW; 409–414 hp) 460 N⋅m (339 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm dry sump
2004 Trofeo Light 430 PS (316 kW; 424 hp)
4,691 cc (286.3 cu in)
94 x 84.5 mm 		2009 GranTurismo MC GT4 450 PS (331 kW; 444 hp) 510 N⋅m (376 lb⋅ft)
2013 GranTurismo MC GT3 530 PS (390 kW; 523 hp)

Ferrari

Road engines

Engine Displacement Engine variant Years Usage Power Torque Notes
F136 E 4,308 cc (263 cu in)
92 x 81 mm		 2004–2009 Ferrari F430
Ferrari F430 Spider		 490 PS (360 kW; 483 hp) 465 N⋅m (343 lb⋅ft) at 5250 rpm dry sump
F136 ED 2007–2009 Ferrari 430 Scuderia
Ferrari Scuderia Spider 16M		 510 PS (375 kW; 503 hp) 471 N⋅m (347 lb⋅ft) at 5250 rpm
F136 I 4,297 cc (262 cu in)
94 x 77.4 mm		 F136 IB 2009–2012 Ferrari California 460 PS (338 kW; 454 hp) 485 N⋅m (358 lbf⋅ft) at 5000 rpm direct injection, wet sump
F136 IH 2012–2014 Ferrari California 30 490 PS (360 kW; 483 hp) 505 Nm (372 ft-lbs) at 5000 rpm
F136 F 4,497 cc (274 cu in)
94 x 81 mm		 F136 FB 2009–2015 Ferrari 458 Italia
Ferrari 458 Spider		 570 PS (419 kW; 562 hp) 540 N⋅m (398 lb⋅ft) at 6000 rpm direct injection, dry sump
F136 FL 2013–2015 Ferrari 458 Speciale
Ferrari 458 Speciale A		 605 PS (445 kW; 597 hp)

Racing engines

Engine Displacement Years Model Power Notes
F136 E & EA 4,308 cc (263 cu in)
92 x 81 mm		 2007–2010 Ferrari F430 Challenge 490 PS (360 kW; 483 hp)  
F136 4,308 cc (263 cu in) 2006–2008 Ferrari F430 GT3 558 PS (410 kW; 550 hp) with restrictor plates
F136 GT 3,997 cc (244 cu in)
92 x 75.15 mm		 2006–2010 Ferrari F430 GTC 445 PS (327 kW; 439 hp)[8]
F136 4,497 cc (274 cu in)
94 x 81 mm		 2011–2016 Ferrari 458 Italia GT2 465 PS (342 kW; 459 hp)
F136 4,497 cc (274 cu in) 2011–2016 Ferrari 458 Italia GT3 550 PS (405 kW; 542 hp)

Alfa Romeo

Engine Displacement Years Model Power Torque Notes
F136 YC 4,691 cc (286 cu in) 2007–2011 Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione
Alfa Romeo 8C Spider		 450 PS (331 kW; 444 hp) 480 N⋅m (354 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm wet sump

Outside Fiat Group

Engine Displacement Years Model Power Notes
 F136 4,244 cc (259 cu in) 2008 Gillet Vertigo.5 G2   race car
 F136 4,244 cc (259 cu in) 2010–present Gillet Vertigo.5 Spirit 420 PS (309 kW; 414 hp) road car

A1GP usage

Engine Displacement Years Model Power Notes
 F136 4,500 cc (275 cu in) 2008–2009 A1GP "Powered by Ferrari" 600 PS (441 kW; 592 hp)[9] direct injection

Awards

The F136 engine family has won a total of 8 awards in the International Engine of the Year competition. The F136 FB engine variant was awarded "Best Performance Engine" and "Above 4.0 litre" recognitions in 2011 and 2012, while the F136 FL variant won the same categories in 2014 and 2015.

References

  1. ^ "Ferrari Will Eventually Stop Building Engines for Maserati". 9 May 2019.
  2. ^ "Ferrari Spin Off".
  3. ^ "MotorTrend". 9 May 2019.
  4. ^ "Alfa Range Brochure" (PDF). alfaromeo.co.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 August 2011. Retrieved 22 April 2009.
  5. ^ "Ferrari tech page on the flat-crank v8". Archived from the original on 29 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2012.
  6. ^ "Ferrari F430 (2004)".
  7. ^ "Maserati Range Technical Updates" (PDF).
  8. ^ "CR Scuderia". CR Scuderia. Archived from the original on 17 January 2008. Retrieved 11 Sep 2009.
  9. ^ "A1GP". A1 Holdings Limited. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 29 September 2009.