Fernando Figueroa (4 March 1849 – 16 June 1919) was the President of El Salvador from 14 May to 18 June 1885 and again from 1 March 1907 to 1 March 1911. He also served twice as Minister of National Defense and Governor of San Vicente.
Fernando Figueroa was born on 4 March 1849 in either Ilobasco or San Vicente, El Salvador.[1][2] He married Luz Rodríguez in 1878 and they had six children, three daughters (María Luisa, Luz, and Carlota) and three sons.[1] One of his sons married Marcela Gutiérrez, the daughter of General Rafael Antonio Gutiérrez, one of the leaders of the 1894 Revolution of the 44.[3]
Figueroa enlisted in the Salvadoran Army in 1863 during the War of 1863 against Guatemala.[2] During the war, he was promoted to Lieutenant and was a distinguished soldier.[2] He was severely wounded in the fighting, and despite fighting for the losing side under President Gerardo Barrios, he was still promoted to Captain during the presidency of Francisco Dueñas.[2] He waged war against Honduras three times, in 1871, 1872, and 1873.[2][4]
In 1873, President Santiago González Portillo appointed him as Governor of San Vicente.[4] In 1876, he was promoted to the rank of General.[4] Figueroa was given supreme command of government forces during Justo Rufino Barrios' War of Reunification and against Salvadoran revolutionaries who supported Barrios' war.[4]
President Rafael Zaldívar resigned on 14 May 1885.[1] Upon his resignation, Figueroa became Provisional President.[1][4] He appointed a cabinet consisting of Dr. Rafael Ayala as General Minister, Dr. Isidro F. Paredes as Minister of the Interior and Public Instruction, Dr. Domingo López as Minister of Housing and the Marine, and Dr. Daniel Miranda as Sub-secretary of Foreign Relations, Justice, Cults, and Beneficiaries.[1] He resigned on 18 June 1885 and was replaced by José Rosales Herrador, retiring from politics.[4][5]
Figueroa came out of retirement in 1890 when President General Carlos Ezeta reappointed him as Governor of San Vicente.[6] On 1 March 1900, he was appointed as Minister of National Defense by President General Tomás Regalado.[6][7]
Figueroa was elected President of El Salvador for a second term and took office on 1 March 1907.[1][6] In 1907, he led El Salvador in a war against Honduras, Nicaragua, and Salvadoran rebels, which were led by José Santos Zelaya, the President of Nicaragua, General Manuel Rivas, a leader of the Revolution of the 44, and Prudencio Alfaro, the former Vice President of El Salvador from 1895 to 1898.[8][9][10] The invasion violated the 1907 Central American Treaty of Peace and Amity which had been signed on 22 April 1907.[11] On 11 June 1907, Figueroa gave a speech entitled "Proclamation to the Salvadoran People" in which he called on the army and people to stay loyal to him and resist the foreign invasion of the country.[12] The invasion was denounced by the international community.[13] The United States intervened diplomatically and ended the war on 20 December 1907 with the signing of a peace treaty in Washington, D.C.[14]
His term expired on 1 March 1911 and he was succeeded by Manuel Enrique Araujo, his vice president during his term in office.[1][6][15] Figueroa was the last military President of El Salvador until Maximiliano Hernández Martínez assumed the presidency following the 1931 Salvadoran coup d'état.[16]
Figueroa died on 16 June 1919.[1]
Опис файлу Опис Постер до фільму Ааах Белінда Джерело AaahBelinda.jpeg (англ. вікі) Час створення Невідомо Автор зображення Авторські права належать дистриб'ютору, видавцю або художнику цього постера. Ліцензія див. нижче Обґрунтування добропорядного використання для статті …
село Оленине Країна Україна Область Волинська область Район Камінь-Каширський район Громада Камінь-Каширська міська громада Основні дані Засноване 1946 Населення 1057 Площа 31,99 км² Густота населення 33,04 осіб/км² Поштовий індекс 44563 Телефонний код +380 33257 Географічні д…
У Вікіпедії є статті про інші значення цього терміна: Албешть. комуна АлбештьAlbești Країна Румунія Повіт Яломіца Телефонний код +40 243 (Romtelecom, TR)+40 343 (інші оператори) Координати 44°32′21″ пн. ш. 27°08′00″ сх. д.H G O Висота 31 м.н.р.м. Населення 1239[1] (2009) Розташування В…
كنيسة سانت ميري في مدينة سيدني في أستراليا. المسيحية في أوقيانوسيا هي الديانة السائدة ويبلغ عدد مسيحيين أوقيانوسيا 25.7 مليون ويشكلون حوالي 73.3% من سكان أوقيانوسيا، و1.19% من مسيحيي العالم، المسيحيون في أوقيانوسيا يتناصفون بين كاثوليك وبروتستانت.[1] أكبر الدول مسيحية في أوقي…
Evangelical Dictionary of Theology EditorWalter A. ElwellPublisherBaker AcademicPublication date2001 (2nd edition)Pages1312 The Evangelical Dictionary of Theology[1] is a Christian reference work published by Baker Books. It was first published in 1984, with a second edition appearing in 2001. The general editor is Walter A. Elwell. It was a successor to Baker's Dictionary of Theology.[2] John Jefferson Davis describes it as a first-class piece of evangelical scholarship,[3…
The list of countries by UNODC homicide rate is typically expressed in units of deaths per 100,000 individuals per year. A homicide rate of 30 (out of 100,000) corresponds to 0.03% of the population dying by homicide.[1][2][3] The reliability of underlying national murder rate data may vary.[4][5] Only UNODC-vetted data is used in the main table below.[1] In some cases, it may not be as up to date as other sources. See further down as to why its da…
Next German federal election ← 2021 On or before 26 October 2025 All 630 seats in the Bundestag316 seats needed for a majority Party Leader Current seats SPD Olaf Scholz[a] 207 CDU Friedrich Merz 197 Greens Ricarda LangOmid Nouripour 118 FDP Christian Lindner 92 AfD Alice WeidelTino Chrupalla 78 Left Janine WisslerMartin Schirdewan 38 Ungrouped N/A 6 Bundestag constituencies Incumbent Government Scholz cabinetSPD–Green–FDP The next German federal election will be held on o…
Anglican missionary This article is about the English bishop. For the Canadian naval officer, see Frank Houghton (rear admiral). Frank HoughtonBishop of East SzechwanFrank Houghton, c. 1930sChurchChurch in ChinaDioceseEast SzechwanInstalled1936Term ended1940PredecessorJohn Holden (as Bishop of Western China)SuccessorKenneth BevanOrdersOrdination1917Personal detailsBorn1894 (1894)Stafford, Staffordshire, EnglandDied1972 (aged 77–78)NationalityBritishDenominationAnglicanSpous…
Association football club in Greater Manchester, England Football clubStockport CountyFull nameStockport County Football ClubNickname(s)The HattersFounded1883; 140 years ago (1883) (as Heaton Norris Rovers)GroundEdgeley ParkCapacity10,852 all-seatedOwnerMark StottChairmanKen KnottManagerDave ChallinorLeagueEFL League Two2022–23EFL League Two, 4th of 24WebsiteClub website Home colours Away colours Third colours Current season Stockport County Football Club is a professional as…
CroatiaFINA codeCRONickname(s)Barakude(The Barracudas)AssociationCroatian Water Polo FederationConfederationLEN (Europe)Head coachIvica TucakAsst coachZoran BajićJure MareljaCaptainIvan KrapićMost capsIgor Hinić (417)Top scorer(s)Miho Bošković (369)FINA ranking (since 2008)Current5 (as of 9 August 2021)Highest1 (2012, 2013)Lowest6 (2008)Olympic Games (team statistics)Appearances6 (first in 1996)Best result (2012)5-time Olympian(s)Igor Hinić (1996–2012)Most medalsPerica Bukić (3 med…
13th episode of the 2nd season of 30 Rock Succession30 Rock episodeEpisode no.Season 2Episode 13Directed byGail MancusoWritten byAndrew GuestJohn RiggiFeatured musicRequiem (Specifically Sequentia - Confutatis & Sequentia - Lacrimosa) composed by Wolfgang Amadeus MozartCinematography byVanja ČernjulProduction code213Original air dateApril 24, 2008 (2008-04-24)Guest appearances Will Arnett as Devon Banks Chris Parnell as Dr. Leo Spaceman Brian Stack as Howard Jorgensen Ri…
1965 Spanish filmThe UninhibitedTheater poster for the filmDirected byJuan Antonio BardemWritten byJuan Antonio BardemHenri-François ReyProduced byRaymond BorderieRaymond FromentStarringMelina MercouriJames MasonHardy KrugerCinematographyGábor PogányEdited byJuan Antonio BardemMusic byGeorges DelerueRelease date 21 April 1965 (1965-04-21) Running time94 minutesCountriesSpainFranceItalyLanguagesSpanishEnglish The Uninhibited (Spanish: Los pianos mecánicos) is a 1965 Spanish fil…
Month of 1976 1976 January February March April May June July August September October November December << November 1976 >> Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 The following events occurred in November 1976: November 2, 1976: Jimmy Carter wins U.S. presidential election over President Gerald Ford President-elect Carter and President Ford Monday, November 1, 1976 Lieutenant Colonel Jean-Baptiste Bagaza …
Spanish TV series or program IsabelGenreHistorical dramaDirected byJordi FradesStarringMichelle JennerRodolfo SanchoTheme music composerFederico JusidCountry of originSpainOriginal languageSpanishNo. of seasons3No. of episodes39ProductionExecutive producersJaume BanacolochaJoan BasProducerNicolás RomeroRunning time70 minutesProduction companies Televisión Española Diagonal TV [es] Original releaseNetworkLa 1Release10 September 2012 (2012-09-10) –1 December 2014…
معاهدة حظر الأسلحة الكيميائيةمعلومات عامةالنوع معاهدة تاريخ الصياغة 3 أيلول 1992[1]التوقيع 13 كانون الثاني 1993[1]المكان Paris and New York[1]بدء التنفيذ 29 نيسان 1997[1]شروط النفاذ Ratification by 65 states[2]الموقعون 165[1]الأطراف 188 (as of May 2012)[1]قائمة الأطراف في اتفاقية الأسلح…
Argentine political party Federal Renewal Party Partido Renovador FederalPresidentJosé Videla SáenzFounded1974; 49 years ago (1974)HeadquartersSan Miguel, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaIdeologyFederal PeronismPolitical positionRight-wing[1]National affiliationLa Libertad Avanza (big) (since 2023)ColoursYellow, Sky blueSeats in the Chamber of Deputies0 / 257Seats in the Senate0 / 72Province Governors0 / 24Seats in the provincial legislatures2 / 1,199Politics of Argentina…
Mexican politician Jose María Martínez MartínezBorn (1972-06-09) 9 June 1972 (age 51)Valle de Guadalupe, Jalisco, MexicoOccupationSenatorPolitical party PAN Jose María Martínez Martínez (born 9 June 1972) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PAN. He currently serves as Senator of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Jalisco, and previously served in the Congress of Jalisco.[1] References ^ Perfil del legislador (in Spanish). Legislative Informa…
English chess player Aaron SummerscaleAaron Summerscale, London 2010CountryEnglandBorn (1969-08-26) August 26, 1969 (age 54)TitleGrandmaster (1997)Peak rating2520 (July 2001) Aaron Piers Summerscale (born 26 August 1969) is an English chess player who holds the title Grandmaster. Summerscale was joint British Rapidplay Chess Champion in 2000. Books Summerscale, Aaron (1999). A Killer Chess Opening Repertoire. Globe Pequot. ISBN 978-1-85744-519-0. Summerscale, Aaron; Summerscale, C…
Prawoto MangkusasmitoBiografiKelahiran4 Januari 1910 Tirto Kematian24 Juli 1970 (60 tahun)Temuguruh Anggota Konstituante Republik Indonesia 9 November 1956 – 5 Juli 1959 Terpilih dalam: Pemilihan umum Konstituante Republik Indonesia 1955 Data pribadiPendidikanRechtshoogeschool te Batavia KegiatanPekerjaanPolitikus Partai politikMajelis Syuro Muslimin Indonesia Prawoto Mangkusasmito (4 Januari 1910 – 24 Juli 1970) adalah seorang aktivis Islam Indonesia, Wak…
Keuskupan TampicoDioecesis TampicensisDiócesis de TampicoKatolik Catedral de la Inmaculada ConcepciónLokasiNegaraMeksikoProvinsi gerejawiProvinsi MonterreyStatistikLuas8.756 sq mi (22.680 km2)Populasi- Total- Katolik(per 2010)1.234.0001,150,000 (93.2%)Paroki64InformasiDenominasiKatolik RomaRitusRitus RomaPendirian13 Agustus 1861 (162 tahun lalu)KatedralKatedral Dikandung Tanpa NodaKepemimpinan kiniPausFransiskusUskupJosé Armando Álvarez CanoUskup agungRogel…
Lokasi Pengunjung: 3.144.255.174