A federal prison is operated under the jurisdiction of a federal government as opposed to a state or provincial body. Federal prisons are used for convicts who violated federal law (U.S., Mexico), inmates considered dangerous (Brazil), or those sentenced to longer terms of imprisonment (Canada). Not all federated countries have a legal concept of "federal prison".[citation needed]
The Australian Federal Government does not directly control most prisons or detention facilities. There are a relatively small number of federal detention facilities, consisting of military detention facilities (such as the Defence Force Correctional Establishment), immigration detention facilities, and holding cells in Australian Federal Police stations in some territories.[1]
The vast majority of criminal prosecutions in Australia take place within state or territory court systems under state or territory law, however there are a relatively small number of prosecutions in state and federal courts under federal law (such as the Crimes Act 1914).
Section 120 of the Constitution of Australia provides that:
Every State shall make provision for the detention in its prisons of persons accused or convicted of offences against the laws of the Commonwealth, and for the punishment of persons convicted of such offences, and the Parliament of the Commonwealth may make laws to give effect to this provision.[2]
Accordingly, civilian federal offenders who are remanded in custody, or have been sentenced to imprisonment, are detained in state or territory prisons.
The Brazil federal prison system (Sistema Penitenciário Federal) was implemented in 2006 based on the provisions of the 1984 law "Lei de Execução Penal". It receives the most dangerous criminals who would be disruptive in state prisons.[3]
In Canada, the Correctional Service of Canada operates federal penitentiaries, which house inmates with sentences of two years or more; provincial prisons are responsible for those with shorter terms.[4]
The prisons in Germany are run solely by the federal states, although governed by a federal law.
The federal prison system in Mexico is run by the Secretariat of Public Security and receives prisoners sentenced and being processed for federal crimes.[5]
All penal establishments in the Russian Federation are governed by the Federal Penitentiary Service.[6]
The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), established with the passing of the Three Prisons Act of 1891, is responsible for the administration of federal prison facilities in the United States, as well as the custody and welfare of federal inmates. The BOP also provides researchers with background information and statistics regarding the Federal Prison System.[7]
المتحف الجيولوجي المصري متاحف مصر إحداثيات 29°59′47″N 31°13′43″E / 29.9963°N 31.2286°E / 29.9963; 31.2286 معلومات عامة الموقع المعادي العنوان يقع على كورنيش النيل في منطقة أثر النبي القرية أو المدينة القاهرة الدولة مصر سنة التأسيس 1901 معلومات أخرى رقم الهاتف +20-2-25240916[…
Questa voce include tutte le chiese cristiane situate entro i confini della Comunità delle Giudicarie, nella provincia autonoma di Trento. Gli edifici sono elencati in liste suddivise per comune; includono oltre centotrenta chiese consacrate (sebbene non tutte officiate regolarmente), a cui si aggiungono oltre trenta cappelle e alcuni edifici sconsacrati, scomparsi o comunque non più attivi. Gli edifici di culto consacrati appartengono tutti alla confessione cattolica e fanno parte dell'arcidi…
Trochlea of superior obliqueRectus muscles: 2 = superior, 3 = inferior, 4 = medial, 5 = lateralOblique muscles: 6 = superior, 8 = inferiorOther muscle: 9 = levator palpebrae superiorisOther structures: 1 = Annulus of Zinn, 7 = Trochlea, 10 = Superior tarsus, 11 = Sclera, 12 = Optic nerveNerves of the orbit. Seen from above. (Trochlea visible at upper left but not labeled.)DetailsIdentifiersLatintrochlea musculi obliqui superioris bulbiTA98A15.2.07.017TA22049FMA49065Anatomical terminology[edi…
Aurora Borealis adalah cuaca antariksa yang terlihat. Cuaca luar angkasa atau cuaca antariksa adalah istilah yang mengacu pada kondisi dinamis yang sangat bervariasi di lingkungan geoantariksa. Ini termasuk kondisi matahari, medium antarplanet, dan di dalam magnetosfer bumi, ionosfer dan termosfer.[1][2] Aktivitas di permukaan matahari menciptakan cuaca luar angkasa yang dapat mempengaruhi bumi dan Tata Surya.[3] Magnetosfer bumi merespons kondisi matahari, planet, dan an…
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Glacier in Antarctica Location of Nordenskjöld Coast. Eliason Glacier (64°15′S 59°25′W / 64.250°S 59.417°W / -64.250; -59.417) is a glacier 5 nautical miles (9 km) long close west of Mount Hornsby, flowing south from Detroit Plateau into the ice piedmont north of Larsen Inlet, Nordenskjöld Coast in northern Graham Land, Antarctica. It was mapped from surveys by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (1960–61), and was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Nam…
Energy Sharing Energy Sharing (Energieteilung) ist ein lokales und partizipatives Energiekonzept. Mit Energy Sharing wird ein neuer Marktrahmen geschaffen, mit dem Mitglieder von Erneuerbare-Energie-Gemeinschaften ihren gemeinschaftlich erzeugten Ökostrom unter bestimmten Voraussetzungen über das regionale Verteilnetz vergünstigt nutzen können.[1] Für das Konzept des Energy Sharing existiert eine EU-Richtlinie aus dem Jahr 2018. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Zweck 1.1 Gerechtigkeit und Teilh…
جزر بارات دايا معلومات جغرافية المنطقة جزر الملوك الإحداثيات 7°25′00″S 128°00′00″E / 7.41667°S 128°E / -7.41667; 128 الأرخبيل جزر الملوك المسطح المائي بحر باندا المساحة 10500 كيلومتر مربع أعلى ارتفاع (م) 1412 متر الحكومة البلد إندونيسيا معلومات إضافية المن…
Hieronder volgt een lijst van landen van de wereld in 1973. Staatkundige kaart van 1973 Uitleg Op 1 januari 1973 waren er 146 onafhankelijke staten die door een ruime meerderheid van de overige staten erkend werden: 130 leden van de Verenigde Naties alsmede Andorra[1], Bangladesh, de Bondsrepubliek Duitsland, de DDR, Liechtenstein, Monaco[2], Nauru, Noord-Korea, Noord-Vietnam, San Marino, Tonga, Vaticaanstad, West-Samoa, Zuid-Korea, Zuid-Vietnam en Zwitserland. De Sovjet-staten O…
مطار مويسيز إسبينوسا Paliparang Moises R. Espinosa إياتا: MBT – ايكاو: RPVJ موجز نوع المطار عام المشغل هيئة الطيران المدني الفلبينية يخدم ماسبات البلد الفلبين الموقع وسيط property غير متوفر. الارتفاع 7 متر إحداثيات 12°22′10″N 123°37′45″E / 12.369444444444°N 123.62916666667°E / 12.369444444444; 123.629166666…
Zia LashaZia Lasha di tahun 2022Lahir23 Maret 2005 (umur 18)Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, IndonesiaKebangsaanIndonesiaPendidikan SD Al Azhar Syifa Budi Surabaya SMP Cikal Surabaya SMA Cikal AMRI Jakarta Timur PekerjaanMusisiPenyanyi-penulis laguDesainerPengusahaOrang tuaAndi Sinjaya Ghalib (bapak)Marcella Savitri (ibu)Karier musikGenrepopTahun aktif2022–sekarangLabelZia Lasha Management Andi Azlia Shabirah Labitta Sinjaya (lahir 23 Maret 2005) atau yang lebih populer dikenal sebagai Zia Lasha ada…
Brazilian footballer In this Portuguese name, the first or maternal family name is Vieira and the second or paternal family name is da Silva. Júnior is a generational suffix used for someone whose name is the same as their father, like Jr. in English. Marcelo Marcelo with Real Madrid in 2019Personal informationFull name Marcelo Vieira da Silva Júnior[1]Date of birth (1988-05-12) 12 May 1988 (age 35)[2]Place of birth Rio de Janeiro, BrazilHeight 1.74 m (5&…
48.38039444444410.009152777778Koordinaten: 48° 22′ 49,4″ N, 10° 0′ 33″ O Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften Neu-Ulm Gründung 1994 (selbständig seit 1998) Trägerschaft staatlich Ort Neu-Ulm Bundesland Bayern Bayern Land Deutschland Deutschland Präsidentin Uta M. Feser Studierende 4.200 WS 2023/24[1] Mitarbeiter 345 SS 2014[2] davon Professoren 61 Website www.hnu.de Hauptgebäude der Hochschule Neu-Ulm Seeterrasse der Men…
1951 film Peking ExpressTheatrical release posterDirected byWilliam DieterleWritten by John Meredyth Lucas Jules Furthman Harry Hervey Produced byHal B. WallisStarring Joseph Cotten Corinne Calvet Edmund Gwenn Marvin Miller CinematographyCharles LangEdited byStanley JohnsonMusic byDimitri TiomkinProductioncompanyParamount Pictures Corp.Distributed byParamount PicturesRelease date July 18, 1951 (1951-07-18) Running time85 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishBox office$1.1 mil…
Political party in Italy (1919–1921) Fasci Italiani di Combattimento LeaderBenito MussoliniSecretaryMichele BianchiAttilio LongoniUmberto PasellaFounded23 March 1919; 104 years ago (23 March 1919)Dissolved9 November 1921; 102 years ago (9 November 1921)Merger ofFuturist Political PartyPreceded byFasci d'Azione RivoluzionariaSucceeded byNational Fascist Party Fasci nazionali [it] (dissident minority)HeadquartersVia Paolo da Cannobbio, Milan&…
British opera singer Reeves, c 1889. John Sims Reeves (21 October 1821[1] – 25 October 1900) was an English operatic, oratorio and ballad tenor vocalist during the mid-Victorian era. Reeves began his singing career in 1838 but continued his vocal studies until 1847. He soon established himself on the opera and concert stage and became known for his interpretation of ballads. He continued singing through the 1880s and later taught and wrote about singing. Musical beginnings Sims Reeves …
French theologian For 18th- to 19th- century Roman Catholic saint and priest, see Maurice-Marie-Matthieu Garrigou. Not to be confused with Gustave Garrigou or Félix Garrigou. Réginald Garrigou-LagrangeOPGarrigou-Lagrange as a young priestBornGontran-Marie Garrigou Lagrange(1877-02-21)21 February 1877Auch, FranceDied15 February 1964(1964-02-15) (aged 86)Rome, ItalyBurial placeCampo VeranoEducationUniversity of Bordeaux (medicine), University of Paris (philosophy)ChurchCatholic ChurchOrdain…
Sculpture in Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. Boston Massacre MonumentCrispus Attucks Monument, VictoryThe monument in 2010ArtistAdolph Robert KrausYear1889 (1889)SubjectBoston MassacreLocationBoston, Massachusetts, United StatesCoordinates42°21′15″N 71°03′52″W / 42.354284°N 71.064412°W / 42.354284; -71.064412 The Boston Massacre Monument, also known as the Crispus Attucks Monument and Victory, is an outdoor bronze[1] memorial by Adolph Robert Kraus, i…
Berikut adalah Daftar perguruan tinggi swasta di Papua Barat Daya, yang pembinaannya berada di bawah Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia dan Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Keagamaan, yang pembinaannya berada di bawah Kementerian Agama. Daftar ini tidak termasuk Perguruan Tinggi Kedinasan yang pembinaannya berada dibawah masing-masing kementerian/lembaga. Universitas Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong, Sorong Universitas Kristen Papua, Sorong Universitas Nani Bili Nusantara, Sorong Uni…
Branch of military history This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Air power history – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2013) Air power history is the branch of military history that analyses and chronicles the activities of air forces as well as the other organisations, in…
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