Euhadra

Euhadra
Euhadra quaesita
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Camaenidae
Subfamily: Bradybaeninae
Tribe: Euhadrini
Genus: Euhadra
Pilsbry, 1890[1]
Synonyms
  • Eulota (Euhadra) Pilsbry, 1890
  • Helix (Euhadra) Pilsbry, 1890

Euhadra is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bradybaeninae of the family Camaenidae.[2]

(This snail genus was previously placed in the family Eulotidae).

A few of the species in this genus are unusual in that specimens in those species always have left-handed "sinistral" coiling in their shells, as shown in the specimen on the right. The rest of the species in the genus are right-handed or "dextral" in the shell coiling, as is usually the case in the great majority of gastropods.

Distribution

These snails are almost endemic to Japan, but one of them are distributed in Korea.

Species

Most species in this genus have a dextral shell and 5 species are sinistral.[3]

Dextral species

Dextral species in the genus Euhadra include:

Sinistral species

Euhadra murayamai

Sinistral species in the genus Euhadra include:

Species brought into synonymy
  • Euhadra amphidroma Möllendorff, 1899: synonym of Trichocathaica amphidroma (Möllendorff, 1899) (original combination)
  • Euhadra carphochroa Möllendorff, 1899: synonym of Bradybaena carphochroa (Möllendorff, 1899) (original combination)
  • Euhadra eris Möllendorff, 1899: synonym of Bradybaena eris (Möllendorff, 1899) (original combination)
  • Euhadra halpozona Möllendorff, 1899: synonym of Bradybaena halpozona (Möllendorff, 1899) (original combination)
  • Euhadra hickonis Kobelt, 1879: synonym of Euhadra congenita (E. A. Smith, 1878) (junior synonym)
  • Euhadra iwadensis Toba & Kuroda, 1936: synonym of Euhadra decorata decorata (Pilsbry & Hirase, 1903) (junior synonym)
  • Euhadra kanmuriensis Azuma & Tada, 1969: synonym of Euhadra sandai communis Pilsbry, 1928 (junior synonym)
  • Euhadra kanoi Kuroda, 1932: synonym of Nesiohelix kanoi (Kuroda, 1932) (original combination)
  • Euhadra koreana (L. Pfeiffer, 1850): synonym of Fruticicola koreana (L. Pfeiffer, 1850)
  • Euhadra micromphala Möllendorff, 1899: synonym of Bradybaena micromphala (Möllendorff, 1899) (original combination)
  • Euhadra pekanensis H. Rolle, 1911: synonym of Satsuma pekanensis (H. Rolle, 1911) (original combination)
  • Euhadra pseudocampylaea Möllendorff, 1899: synonym of Bradybaena pseudocampylaea (Möllendorff, 1899) (original combination)
  • Euhadra pseudopapuina Möllendorff, 1901: synonym of Aegista pseudopapuina (Möllendorff, 1901) (original combination)
  • Euhadra strauchiana Möllendorff, 1899: synonym of Bradybaena strauchiana (Möllendorff, 1899) (original combination)
  • Euhadra strictotaenia Möllendorff, 1899: synonym of Bradybaena strictotaenia (Möllendorff, 1899) (original combination)
  • Euhadra tenuitesta Möllendorff, 1899: synonym of Bradybaena tenuitesta (Möllendorff, 1899) (original combination)
  • Euhadra tobai S. Hirase, 1929: synonym of Euhadra decorata decorata (Pilsbry & Hirase, 1903) (junior synonym)
  • Euhadra tokarana Azuma, 1982: synonym of Euhadra tokarainsula tokarainsula Minato & Habe, 1982

References

  1. ^ Pilsbry H. A. (1890) In: Tryon & Pilsbry, Manual of Conchology (2)6: 94-95.
  2. ^ MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Euhadra Pilsbry, 1890. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=995784 on 2021-02-08
  3. ^ Davison A, Chiba S, Barton NH, Clarke B (2005). "Speciation and Gene Flow between Snails of Opposite Chirality". PLOS Biology. 3 (9, e282): e282. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0030282. PMC 1182688. PMID 16149849. Open access icon

Further reading

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Euhadra.
  • Richards, Paul M.; Morii, Yuta; Kimura, Kazuki; Hirano, Takahiro; Chiba, Satoshi; Davison, Angus (1 December 2017). "Single-gene speciation: Mating and gene flow between mirror-image snails". Evolution Letters. 1 (6): 282–291. doi:10.1002/evl3.31. ISSN 2056-3744. PMC 6121799. PMID 30283656.
  • Ueshima R. & Asami T. (16 October 2003). "Evolution: Single-gene speciation by left–right reversal". Nature 425: 679. doi:10.1038/425679a
  • (in Japanese) Kawana M. (2007). かたつむりの世界〈マイマイ属〉 The world of land snails (Euhadra) in Japan. Nagoya, Kinmirai-sha. 332 pp. ISBN 978-4-906431-25-0 (with English introduction)
  • Yamazaki N., Ueshima R., Terrett J. A., Yokobori S., Kaifu M., Segawa R., Kobayashi T., Numachi K., Ueda T., Nishikawa K., Watanabe K. & Thomas R. H. (1997). "Evolution of pulmonate gastropod mitochondrial genomes: comparisons of complete gene organizations of Euhadra, Cepaea and Albinaria and implications of unusual tRNA secondary structures". Genetics 145: 749-758.
  • Bank, R. A. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: July 16, 2017

Read other articles:

Provinsi Giresun

Lokasi Provinsi Giresun Giresun adalah sebuah provinsi di Turki. Provinsi ini terletak di pantai Laut Hitam. Provinsi-provinsi yang terletak di sekitarnya adalah Trabzon di sebelah timur, Gumushane di barat daya, Erzincan di selatan, Sivas di tenggara, dan Ordu di sebelah barat. Ibu kota provinsi ini adalah Giresun. lbsDaftar provinsi Turki Adana · Adıyaman · Afyonkarahisar · Ağrı · Aksaray · Amasya · Ankara · Ant...

 

Mont-de-Marsan

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Mont et Marsan (homonymie). Mont-de-Marsan Mont-de-Marsan, la ville aux trois rivières : confluence du Midou et de la Douze, formant la Midouze. Blason Administration Pays France Région Nouvelle-Aquitaine Département Landes(préfecture) Arrondissement Mont-de-Marsan(chef-lieu) Intercommunalité Mont-de-Marsan Agglomération(siège) Maire Mandat Charles Dayot 2020-2026 Code postal 40000 Code commune 40192 Démographie Gentilé Montois Populationmunici...

 

Estefania

Makam Estefania di Santa María la Real, Nájera, La Rioja. Estefania (wafat setelah 1066) merupakan seorang Permaisuri Navarra melalui pernikahannya dengan García Sánchez III. Referensi

Heinrich Hertz

German physicist (1857–1894) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Heinrich Hertz – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Heinrich HertzBornHeinrich Rudolf Hertz(1857-02-22)22 February 1857Free and Hanseatic City of HamburgDie...

 

Sears Canada

Canadian department store chain This article is about the defunct Canadian department store chain. For the American department store chain, see Sears. For the Mexican department store chain, see Sears Mexico. For other uses, see Sears (disambiguation). Sears Canada Inc.The former flagship store and headquarters at Toronto Eaton Centre; the store closed in 2014, and the headquarters closed in 2018FormerlySimpsons-Sears (1952–1984)Company typePublicTraded asExpert Market: SRSCQIndustryRe...

 

Wynn Resorts

American casino company Wynn Resorts, LimitedCompany typePublic companyTraded asNasdaq: WYNNS&P 500 componentIndustryHospitality, Tourism, GamingFounded2002; 22 years ago (2002)[1]FoundersSteve WynnKazuo OkadaHeadquartersLas Vegas Strip (Paradise), Nevada, U.S.Area servedMacau (China)Las Vegas Valley (U.S.)Massachusetts (U.S.)Key peopleCraig Billings (CEO)ProductsCasinos, Entertainment, Gaming and ResortsRevenue US$3.7 billion (2022)Operating income US$−10...

36e parallèle sud

Pour les articles homonymes, voir 36e parallèle. 180° 135°W 90°W 45°W 0° 45°E 90°E 135°E 180°Tracé du parallèle de 36° sud En géographie, le 36e parallèle sud est le parallèle joignant les points de la surface de la Terre dont la latitude est égale à 36° sud. Géographie Dimensions Dans le système géodésique WGS 84, au niveau de 36° de latitude sud, un degré de longitude équivaut à 90,164 km[1] ; la longueur totale du parallèle est donc de 32 45...

 

Stipe Pletikosa

Stipe Pletikosa Nazionalità  Croazia Altezza 193 cm Peso 83 kg Calcio Ruolo Portiere Termine carriera 2016 - giocatore CarrieraGiovanili 1986-1996 Hajduk SpalatoSquadre di club1 1996-2003 Hajduk Spalato143 (-144)2003-2005 Šachtar28 (-?)2005-2006→  Hajduk Spalato22 (-?)2006-2007 Šachtar3 (-1)2007-2010 Spartak Mosca63 (-74)2010-2011→  Tottenham1 (-4)2011-2015 Rostov110 (-151)[1]2015-2016 Deportivo La Coruña2 (-6)Nazionale 1994 C...

 

Tiémoué Bakayoko

Tiémoué Bakayoko Bakayoko con il Chelsea nel 2018 Nazionalità  Francia Altezza 189 cm Peso 72 kg Calcio Ruolo Centrocampista Squadra  Lorient CarrieraGiovanili 2000-2004 Olympique de Paris XVe2004-2006 CA Paris2006-2008 Montrouge 922008-2012 RennesSquadre di club1 2012-2013 Rennes 215 (0)2013-2014 Rennes24 (1)2014-2017 Monaco63 (3)2017-2018 Chelsea29 (2)2018-2019→  Milan31 (1)2019-2020→  Monaco20 (1)2020-2021→  Napoli32 (2)...

8-я армия (СССР)

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. 8-я армия. 8-я армия (8А) Вооружённые силы ВС СССР Род войск (сил) сухопутные Вид формирования Армия Формирование 1939 Расформирование (преобразование) сентябрь 1945 Количество формирований 1 (в период ВОВ) Боевые операции Советск...

 

United States Army Air Service

1918-1926 air warfare service of the United States Army Not to be confused with the United States Army World War II unit Air Service Command. For the current active service branch, see United States Air Force. United States Army Air ServiceBranch insignia of the Army Air ServiceActive1918 – 1926DisbandedJuly 2, 1926Country United StatesBranchArmyTypeAir forceRoleAerial warfareSize195,024 men, 7,900 aircraft (1918)9,954 men, 1,451 aircraft (1926)Garrison/HQMunitions Building, Washington...

 

Tuck Jagadish

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada November 2022. Tuck JagadishSutradaraShiva NirvanaProduserSahu GarapatiHarish PeddiDitulis olehShiva NirvanaPemeranNaniJagapathi BabuAishwarya Rajesh Ritu VarmaPenata musikS. ThamanPenyuntingPrawin PudiPerusahaanproduksiShine ScreensTanggal rilisNegaraIndiaBah...

Coppa delle Alpi 1966

Coppa delle Alpi 1966 Competizione Coppa delle Alpi Sport Calcio Edizione 6ª Luogo  Svizzera Partecipanti 8 Risultati Vincitore  Napoli(2º titolo) Statistiche Incontri disputati 16 Gol segnati 53 (3,31 per incontro) Una formazione del Napoli 1965-1966, vincitore finale dell'edizione. Cronologia della competizione 1964 1967 Manuale La Coppa delle Alpi 1966 è stata la 6ª edizione del torneo a cui hanno partecipato le squadre dei campionati italiano e svizzero e che si è svo...

 

Mosbach

Mosbach Lambang kebesaranLetak Mosbach di Neckar-Odenwald-Kreis NegaraJermanNegara bagianBaden-WürttembergWilayahKarlsruhe KreisNeckar-Odenwald-Kreis Subdivisions6Pemerintahan • Wali KotaMichael Jann[1] (CDU)Luas • Total62,23 km2 (2,403 sq mi)Ketinggian156 m (512 ft)Populasi (2021-12-31)[2] • Total23.307 • Kepadatan3,7/km2 (9,7/sq mi)Zona waktuWET/WMPET (UTC+1/+2)Kode pos74821Kode area telepon0...

 

Hellespontine Sibyl

Priestess presiding over the Apollonian oracle at Dardania Montfoort's rendering of the Hellespontine Sibyl Statue in Scalzi, Venice The Hellespontine Sibyl was the priestess presiding over the Apollonian oracle at Dardania. The Sibyl is sometimes referred to as the Trojan Sibyl. The word Sibyl comes (via Latin) from the Ancient Greek word sibylla, meaning prophetess or oracle. The Hellespontine Sibyl was known, particularly in the late Roman Imperial period and the early Middle Ages, for a c...

1808 United States presidential election in North Carolina

1808 United States presidential election in North Carolina ← 1804 November 4 – December 7, 1808 1812 →   Nominee James Madison Charles C. Pinckney James Monroe Party Democratic-Republican Federalist Democratic-Republican Home state Virginia South Carolina Virginia Electoral vote 11 3 Popular vote 8,829 7,523 931 Percentage 51.08% 43.53% 5.39% President before election Thomas Jefferson Democratic-Republican Elected President James Madison Democratic...

 

Feast of San Gennaro

Annual Christian festival of Saint Januarius Saint Gennaro, bishop and martyr, by Caravaggio The Feast of San Gennaro (in Italian: Festa di San Gennaro), also known as San Gennaro Festival, is a Neapolitan and Italian-American patronal festival dedicated to Saint Januarius, patron saint of Naples and Little Italy, New York.[1] His feast is celebrated on 19 September in the calendar of the Catholic Church.[a][3][4] In the United States, the Festa of San Gennaro ...

 

Tangaloa

Véase también: Tangaloa (Tonga) Escultura de piedra del dios Tangaloa en Rarotonga, Islas Cook. Tangaloa es una deidad de la mitología polinesia, que adquiere distintas cualidades en las variedades de la cultura polinésica. Mitología samoana En la mitología samoana, Tangaloa es tanto el dios creador como el mensajero de este dios. En el principio no existía nada, no había cielos ni tierra, pero Tangaloa se expandió y creó todo (o la base para todo) a su alrededor. En el lugar donde ...

池田美優

この項目は画像改訂依頼に出されており、ヘッダ画像を2020年以降の顔写真とするよう画像改訂が求められています。（2023年10月） この項目では、ファッションモデル・タレントの池田美優について説明しています。過去に「池田美憂」名義で活動していた女性格闘家については「山本美憂」をご覧ください。 いけだ みゆう池田 美優 2017年プロフィール愛称 みちょぱ...

 

Mate

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Mate (disambigua). Mate in una tradizionale zucca a fiasco Il mate o matè[1] (in guaranì ka’ay; in spagnolo mate; in portoghese chimarrão, in portoghese arcaico balsabarrio) è una bevanda ricavata dall'infusione di foglie d'erba mate (nome scientifico: Ilex paraguariensis; in guaranì ka’a; in spagnolo yerba mate o semplicemente yerba; erva-mate in portoghese), una pianta originaria del Sudamerica.[2] È anc...