Esa Pulkkinen

Esa Pulkkinen
Pulkkinen in 2022
6th Director General of the European Union Military Staff
In office
1 May 2016 – 30 June 2020
Preceded byWolfgang Wosolsobe
Succeeded byHervé Bléjean
Personal details
Born (1957-07-06) 6 July 1957 (age 67)
Kalvola, Finland
Children2
Alma materUniversity of Geneva
Harvard University
Military service
Allegiance Finland
 European Union
Branch/serviceFinnish Army (1980–present)
Years of service1980–
RankLieutenant general
CommandsArmoured Brigade
Jaeger Brigade
European Union Military Staff
AwardsOrder of the White Rose of Finland
Common Security and Defence Policy Service Medal
Order of the Lion of Finland

Esa Ilmari Pulkkinen (born 6 July 1957)[1] is a Finnish lieutenant general who served as Director General of the Defence Policy Department in the Ministry of Defence from 2010 to 2016 and again from 2020 to 2021. From 2016 to 2020, he served as the Director General of the European Union Military Staff (EUMS). Since 1 January 2022 he has been serving as the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Defence of Finland[2][3]

Early life and career

Esa Pulkkinen was born in Kalvola in southern Finland in 1957. He graduated from the National Defence University in 1980 and completed his master's degree in 1985. He graduated from the Department of Public Safety at the Military Academy in 1987–1989 and studied as a postgraduate student in security at the University of Geneva in 1995–1996. After returning to Finland, he completed a course for senior officers in 1997 and a senior military training course in 2005. He studied at Harvard University in the United States in 2014.[4]

Pulkkinen served as a platoon leader, head of the Armoured Officer Course and company commander in the Armoured Brigade at Parolanummi from 1980 to 1987. After that, he served as Commander of the Army of the East Uusimaa Military District in Tuusula until 1990.

Military career

Between 1990 and 1993, he served as the Chief of Staff of the Infantry Department of the General Staff and from 1993 to 1995 as Chief of Staff at the Operational Section. From 1996 to 1997 he worked as a tactic at the Military Science School. From 1997 to 1999, he served as Senior Officer at the Ministry of Defence's Defence Policy Department. Between 1999 and 2000 he served as Director of the Armoured Forces in Parola before receiving a post as a national expert in Brussels to the EU's Temporary Military Staff for the period from 10 April to 30 November 2000. Thereafter, he served as Head of the Planning Department of the European Union Military Staff Management Department until the end of July 2003.[5]

After returning to Finland, he took command of the Jaeger Brigade in Sodankylä until the end of January 2006. When Finland received the Presidency of the Council of the European Union in July 2006, Pulkkinen was invited to the Defence Policy Department of the Ministry of Defence to chair the working party of the Presidency. From the beginning of 2007 until the end of August 2008, Pulkkinen served as deputy director of the Defence Command Planning Department, after which he was again assigned to the EU Military Staff in Brussels as Director of Operations. On 1 January 2011, he returned to Finland as Director General of the Defence Policy Department of the Ministry of Defence, where he served as a five-year term between 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2015.[6] Pulkkinen was again appointed as Director General of the Defence Policy Department for another five-year period from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2020.[7]

In May 2016, Pulkkinen became Director General of the European Union Military Staff.[8] The election of the Military Staff Commander was carried out by the Armed Forces Commanders of the EU Member States.[9] On 8 June 2017, the Council decided to set up a Military Planning and Conduct Capability (MPCC) within the EUMS.[5] According to the Council Decision, the Director General also serves as the MPCC leader, so Pulkkinen began to lead the MPCC from 8 June 2017. Under this title, he had responsibility for delivering the functions of mission commander for the EU training missions in Mali, Central African Republic and Somalia.[10][11]

After the service in EUMS, in 2021 Pulkkinen returned to his former post as Director General of the Defence Policy Department, and was appointed Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Defence of Finland 1 January 2022.[3] He is also the Chair of the Security Committee. The Security Committee is a permanent and broad-based cooperation body for proactive preparedness and its role is to assist the Finnish Government in matters of comprehensive security.[12]

Since 2021, Pulkkinen has also been a member of the Irish Defence Commission.[13]

Personal life

Pulkkinen is married and has two grown children.[8][14]

References

  1. ^ "Kenraaliluutnantti Esa Pulkkinen - Puolustusvoimat". puolustusvoimat.fi (in Finnish). Archived from the original on 16 January 2018. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
  2. ^ "The European Union Military Staff (EUMS), Eeas, European Commission". Eeas. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  3. ^ a b "Esa Pulkkinen puolustusministeriön kansliapäälliköksi". Valtioneuvosto (in Finnish). Retrieved 3 February 2022.
  4. ^ EEAS. "Biography 2017 LtGen Esa Pulkkinen" (PDF). Curriculum Vitae. Euroopan Ulkosuhdehallinto. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  5. ^ a b "Viran täyttämisiä puolustusministeriössä". Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  6. ^ "Viran täyttämisiä puolustusministeriössä". Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  7. ^ "Viran täyttämisiä puolustusministeriössä". Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  8. ^ a b "Pulkkinen, Esa Ilmari". Puolustusvoimat. Archived from the original on 16 January 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
  9. ^ "Kenraalimajuri Esa Pulkkinen EU:n sotilasesikunnan päälliköksi". Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  10. ^ "EU-maat päättävät sotilaallisesta johtokeskuksesta". Iltalehti. 6 March 2017. Retrieved 6 March 2017.
  11. ^ EEAS. "MPCC Factsheet" (PDF). Retrieved 12 December 2017.
  12. ^ "Members – Turvallisuuskomitea". Retrieved 3 February 2022.
  13. ^ "Commission Members". www.gov.ie. Retrieved 3 February 2022.
  14. ^ European Union External Action. European Union. Retrieved 2018-05-02.

Media related to Esa Pulkkinen at Wikimedia Commons

Read other articles:

Ayam Bakar McArabia/KoftaNilai nutrisi per 1 sandwichEnergi5.900 kcal (25.000 kJ)Karbohidrat47.0 gGula4.0 gSerat pangan4.0 g Lemak33.0 gJenuh9.6 gTrans0.2 g Protein26.0 g MineralKuantitas %DV†Kalsium2% 20.0 mgZat besi0% 0 mgSodium57% 860.0 mg Satuan μg = mikrogram • mg = miligram SI = Satuan internasional †Persen DV berdasarkan rekomendasi Amerika Serikat untuk orang dewasa. McArabia adalah roti pita yang tersedia di semua gerai McDonald's di negara-negara Arab dan Pakis...

 

Medication used to treat insomnia DaridorexantClinical dataTrade namesQuviviqOther namesNemorexant; ACT-541468, Daridorexant hydrochloride (USAN US)License data US DailyMed: Daridorexant Routes ofadministrationBy mouth[1]Drug classOrexin receptor antagonist; Hypnotic; SedativeATC codeN05CJ03 (WHO) Legal statusLegal status CA: ℞-only[2][3] US: Schedule IV[1] EU: Rx-only[4] Pharmacokinetic dataBioavailability62%[1...

 

Bupati LangkatLambang Kabupaten LangkatPetahanaSyah AfandinPelaksana Tugassejak 20 Januari 2022Masa jabatan5 tahun, sesudahnya dapat dipilih kembali hanya untuk 1 kaliSitus webwww.langkatkab.go.id Daftar Bupati Kabupaten Langkat dari tahun 1967 hingga sekarang:[1] No Bupati Mulai menjabat Akhir menjabat Periode Wakil Bupati Keterangan 1 T Ismail Aswhin 1967 1974 1 2 M Iscad Idris 1974 1979 2 3 R Mulyadi 1979 1984 3 4 Marzuki Erman 1984 1989 4 5 Zulfirman Siregar 1989 1994 5 6 Zul...

American Revolutionary War soldier and politician (1735/36–1802) Daniel MorganMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Virginia's 1st districtIn officeMarch 4, 1797 – March 3, 1799Preceded byRobert RutherfordSucceeded byRobert Page Personal detailsBorn1735 (1735) or 1736 (1736)Hunterdon County, Province of New Jersey, British AmericaDiedJuly 6, 1802 (aged 65–67)Winchester, Virginia, U.S.Resting placeMount Hebron Cemetery, Winchester, VirginiaPolitical p...

 

UTC beralih ke halaman ini. Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat UTC (disambiguasi). Waktu saat ini[1] 08.03, 2 Mei 2024 (UTC) – Muat ulang halaman Waktu Universal Terkoordinasi (Inggris: Coordinated Universal Time, Prancis: Temps Universel Coordonné, singkatan resmi: UTC1), sering disebut sebagai Waktu Zulu adalah perwujudan dari waktu atom dari Waktu Universal (UT) atau Waktu Greenwich (GMT). Waktu ini adalah dasar dari waktu sipil. Zona waktu di seluruh dunia ditampilkan sebagai t...

 

Dudley Wood StadiumLocationDudley Wood Road, Dudley, West MidlandsCoordinates52°28′32″N 2°05′06″W / 52.47556°N 2.08500°W / 52.47556; -2.08500Opened1947Closed1995TenantsGreyhound racing & speedway Dudley Wood Stadium also known as Cradley Heath Greyhound Stadium[1] was a greyhound racing and speedway stadium.[2] Origins The origins of the track date back to 1917 when the Cradley Heath St Lukes Football Club built a new ground after the F...

Fictional character from the television series Steven Universe Fictional character Steven UniverseSteven Universe characterLeft: Steven's appearance in Steven UniverseRight: Steven’s appearance in Steven Universe FutureFirst appearanceThe Time Thing (2013) (pilot debut)Gem Glow (2013) (proper series debut)Last appearanceThe Future (2020)Created byRebecca SugarVoiced byZach CallisonDaniel DiVenere (MultiVersus)[1]In-universe informationFull nameSteven Quartz UniverseSpeciesHuman-Gem ...

 

The ShiftPoster rilis teatrikalSutradaraBrock HeasleyProduser Brock Heasley Ken Carpenter Ditulis olehBrock HeasleyPemeran Kristoffer Polaha Neal McDonough Elizabeth Tabish Rose Reid John Billingsley Paras Patel Jordan Alexandra Sean Astin Penata musik Dan Haseltine Matthew S. Nelson SinematograferEdd LukasPenyuntingChris WittPerusahaanproduksi Nook Lane Entertainment Pinnacle Peak Pictures Salt Shaker Media DistributorAngel StudiosTanggal rilis 3 November 2023 (2023-11-03) (16...

 

American actor This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: Gerry Bamman – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Gerry BammanBam...

الحجم على اليسار البعد والأسماء على اليمين لبعض من أشهر المجرات للمقارنة . يقدر عدد المجرات في الكون المنظور بحوالي 100-200 مليار مجرة، وهناك ما يقارب 50 مجرة في المجموعة المحلية و أكثر من 100.000 عنقود مجري محلي .لا يوجد مصطلح عالمي لتسمية المجرات، فلقد تم تصنيفها وتسميتها في الغا...

 

1977 live album by Deep PurpleLast Concert in JapanLive album by Deep PurpleReleased16 March 1977 (Japan)Recorded15 December 1975 at Nippon BudokanGenreHeavy metal, hard rockLength43:57LabelPurple Records (Europe)Warner Bros. Records (Japan)ProducerDeep Purple & Martin BirchDeep Purple live albums chronology Made in Europe(1976) Last Concert in Japan(1977) Deep Purple in Concert(1980) Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingAllMusic[1] Last Concert in Japan is an alb...

 

Female graduates of the Space Force officer candidate school at Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama. There have been women in the United States Space Force since the branch's inception in 2019. It is the only branch of the United States military where women have always had equal roles.[1][2] On 23 July 2020 the Space Force obtained its first all-female space operations crew.[2] On 17 August of that year Nina M. Armagno became the first female Air Force general officer to ...

For similar names, see John Galt (disambiguation). John Gault was an American entrepreneur and inventor who created the encased postage stamp. Gault used these encased postage stamps as a means to solve a coin shortage during the Civil War as well as ultimately profit from their sale. Encased postage stamp Encased postage stamp In 1862, Gault and the American population were faced with a shortage of coins.[1] The government reacted first to this problem by passing a law on July 17, 18...

 

Auguste-Michel Gaudichot-Masson Auguste-Michel Gaudichot-Masson, meglio noto come Michel Masson (Parigi, 31 luglio 1800 – Parigi, 23 aprile 1883), è stato uno scrittore, librettista e drammaturgo francese. Indice 1 Biografia 2 Opere 2.1 Teatro 2.2 Libretti 2.3 Altri scritti 3 Note 4 Altri progetti 5 Collegamenti esterni Biografia Figlio di un operaio, all'età di 10 anni divenne attore teatriale e interpretò ruoli infantili in diverse commedie. In seguito, dopo rapidi progressi nella sua ...

 

Rise and ShineBerkas:Riseandshine.jpgAlbum studio karya Randy TravisDirilis15 Oktober 2002Direkam2001-2 at Seventeen Grand & The Sound Emporium - Nashville, TNGenreCountry, gospelDurasi45:09LabelWord/Warner Bros. Nashville/CurbProduserKyle LehningKronologi Randy Travis Inspirational Journey(2000)Inspirational Journey2000 Rise and Shine(2002) Worship & Faith(2003)Worship & Faith2003 Penilaian profesional Skor ulasan Sumber Nilai Allmusic [1] People (disukai)[2] ...

Australian financial technology company Zip Co LimitedFormerlyZipMoney Limited[1]Company typePublic limited companyTraded asASX: ZIPS&P/ASX 200 componentIndustryFintech, consumer finance, e-commerceFounded2013HeadquartersSydney and New York CityArea servedAustralia, New Zealand, United StatesKey peopleLarry Diamond (co-founder, CEO)Peter Gray (co-founder, COO)ProductsZip Pay, Zip Money, Zip Business CapitalWebsitezip.co Zip Co Limited (abbreviated as Zip Co) is a global 'buy ...

 

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article is in list format but may read better as prose. You can help by converting this article, if appropriate. Editing help is available. (September 2013) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed....

 

贡萨尔维斯Gonçalves市镇贡萨尔维斯在巴西的位置坐标:22°39′32″S 45°51′21″W / 22.6589°S 45.8558°W / -22.6589; -45.8558国家巴西州米纳斯吉拉斯州面积 • 总计187.596 平方公里(72.431 平方英里)最高海拔2,100 公尺(6,900 英尺)最低海拔960 公尺(3,150 英尺)人口 • 總計4,270人 • 密度22.8人/平方公里(59人/平方英里) 贡...

Untuk keuskupan bernama sama dalam Gereja Katolik, lihat Keuskupan Manchester (Katolik). Keuskupan ManchesterLokasiProvinsi gerejawiYorkKediakonan agungBolton, Manchester, Rochdale, SalfordStatistikParoki292Jemaat353InformasiKatedralKatedral ManchesterKepemimpinan kiniUskupDavid Walker, Uskup ManchesterSufraganMark Davies, Uskup MiddletonMark Ashcroft, Uskup BoltonDiakon agungCherry Vann, Deakon Agung RochdaleDavid Sharples, Deakon Agung SalfordKaren Lund, Deakon Agung ManchesterJean Bur...

 

Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Cet article ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources (janvier 2012). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références ». En pratique : Quelles sources sont attendues ? C...