Equestrian at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Individual eventing

Individual eventing
at the Games of the XXIX Olympiad
Medal ceremony
VenueHong Kong Sports Institute
Date9–12 August
Competitors74
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) Hinrich Romeike  Germany
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Gina Miles  United States
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Kristina Cook  Great Britain
← 2004
2012 →

The individual eventing at the 2008 Summer Olympics took place between August 9 and 12 2008 at the Hong Kong Sports Institute.[1][2]

Individual eventing consisted of four phases: dressage, cross-country, and two phases of show-jumping. Scores from each phase were converted into penalty points, which were summed to give a score.

In the dressage portion, the pair performed in front of three judges. The judges gave marks of between 0 and 10 for each of ten required elements; the scores for the judges were averaged to give a score between 0 and 100. That score was then subtracted from 100 and multiplied by 1.5 to give the number of penalty points.

The cross-county portion consisted of a 4.56 kilometer course with 29 obstacles. The target time was eight minutes; pairs received .4 penalty points for every second above that time. They also received 20 penalty points for every obstacle not cleanly jumped.

The final phases were show-jumping; pairs had to negotiate a course of obstacles. The pair received 4 penalty points for each obstacle at which there was a refusal or a knockdown of the obstacle. One penalty point was also assessed for each second taken above the maximum time for the course.[3]

The top 25 pairs after the first jumping portion (limited to three pairs per nation) took part in a second phase of jumping; the scores from this jumping final were added to the scores of the first three phases to give a grand final.[4]

The results of the individual phase were also used in the team eventing event, though that event did not use the second jumping phase.[5]

Medalists

Gold Silver Bronze
 Germany (GER)  United States (USA)  Great Britain (GBR)
Hinrich Romeike Marius Gina Miles McKinlaigh Kristina Cook Miners Frolic

Results

The total score for each horse and rider was the sum of the total penalty points earned in the various phases of competitions. The pair with the lowest number of penalty points was victorious.

Summary

Rank Rider Horse Nation Dressage Cross Country Jumping Total after Jumping 1 Final Jumping Total
1st place, gold medalist(s) Hinrich Romeike Marius  Germany 37.40 12.80 4 54.20 - 54.20
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Gina Miles McKinlaigh  United States 39.30 16.80 - 56.10 - 56.10
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Kristina Cook Miners Frolic  Great Britain 40.20 17.20 - 57.40 - 57.40
4 Megan Jones Irish Jester  Australia 35.40 15.60 4 55.00 4 59.00
5 Ingrid Klimke Abraxxas  Germany 33.50 17.20 4 54.70 5 59.70
6 Didier Dhennin Ismene du Temple  France 42.80 14.00 3 59.80 - 59.80
7 Clayton Fredericks Ben Along Time  Australia 37.00 16.40 4 57.40 4 61.40
8 Andreas Dibowski Butts Leon  Germany 39.60 17.60 - 57.20 8 65.20
9 Karin Donckers Gazelle de la Brasserie  Belgium 31.70 25.60 4 61.30 4 65.30
10 Sonja Johnson Ringwould Jaguar  Australia 45.20 13.60 - 58.80 8 66.80
11 Mary King Call Again Cavalier  Great Britain 38.10 18.00 8 64.10 4 68.10
12 William Fox-Pitt Parkmore Ed  Great Britain 50.20 10.00 4 64.20 4 68.20
13 Linda Algotsson Stand By Me  Sweden 41.50 22.80 - 68.30 4 68.30
14 Caroline Powell Lenamore  New Zealand 48.00 21.20 4 69.20 - 73.20
15 Tim Lips Oncarlos  Netherlands 52.60 22.40 - 75.00 - 75.00
16 Vittoria Panizzon Rock Model  Italy 50.60 18.40 - 69.00 8 77.00
17 Mark Todd Gandalf  New Zealand 49.40 27.20 1 77.60 - 77.60
18 Katrin Norling Pandora  Sweden 52.00 16.00 5 73.00 8 81.00
19 Pawel Spisak Weriusz  Poland 48.70 34.00 - 82.70 - 82.70
20 Eric Vigeanel Coronado Prior  France 53.00 26.00 - 79.00 4 83.00
21 Austin O'Connor Hobby du Mee  Ireland 52.80 34.40 - 87.20 - 87.20
22 Marcelo Tosi Super Rocky  Brazil 64.80 24.80 - 89.60 - 89.60
23 Susanna Bordone Ava  Italy 37.80 28.80 20 86.60 14 100.60
24 Joe Meyer Snip  New Zealand 43.90 21.20 25 90.10 12 102.10
25 Frank Ostholt Mr. Medicott  Germany 44.60 13.20 - 57.80
26 Lucinda Fredericks Headley Britannia  Australia 30.40 27.20 2 59.60
27 Shane Rose All Luck  Australia 53.30 9.20 8 70.50
28 Daisy Dick Spring Along  Great Britain 51.70 17.20 11 79.90
29 Roberto Rotatori Irham de Viages  Italy 40.00 22.80 28 90.80
30 Sandra Donnelly Buenos Aires  Canada 60.20 24.00 8 92.20
31 Dag Albert Tubber Rebel  Sweden 65.60 27.60 - 93.20
32 Geoffrey Curran Kilkishen  Ireland 61.70 30.40 2 94.10
33 Louise Lyons Watership Down  Ireland 57.40 28.40 9 94.80
34 Sharon Hunt Tankers Town  Great Britain 43.50 47.60 4 95.10
35 Kyle Carter Madison Park  Canada 63.50 18.40 14 95.90
36 Tiziana Realini Gamour  Switzerland 48.90 32.80 16 97.70
37 Peter Thomsen The Ghost of Hamish  Germany 53.30 45.60 4
38 Niall Griffin Lorgaine  Ireland 50.60 46.40 12 109.00
39 Jeferson Moreira Escudeiro  Brazil 55.90 50.80 4 110.70
40 Stefano Brecciaroli Cappa Hill  Italy 50.00 62.00 4 116.00
41 Fabio Magni Southern King V  Italy 49.60 70.00 -
42 Rebecca Holder Courageous Comet  United States 35.70 82.00 8
43 Patricia Ryan Fernhill Clover Mist  Ireland 78.70 34.80 13
44 Karen O'Connor Mandiba  United States 41.90 84.80 5
45 Selena O'Hanlon Colombo  Canada 44.10 76.80 12
46 Joris Vanspringel Bold Action  Belgium 52.00 66.40 15
47 Andre Paro Land Heir  Brazil 59.60 39.20 35
48 Valery Martyshev Kinzhal  Russia 64.40 60.40 12
49 Yoshiaki Oiwa Gorgeous George  Japan 52.40 76.40 8
50 Heelan Tompkins Sugoi  New Zealand 55.60 75.20 8
51 Mike Winter King Pin  Canada 48.90 76.80 20
52 Artur Spolowicz Wag  Poland 57.00 74.40 23
53 Vyacheslav Poyto Energiya  Belarus 59.10 75.60 31
54 Alena Tseliapushkina Passat  Belarus 77.40 59.60 30
55 Samantha Taylor Livewire  Canada 70.70 109.60 8
Samantha Albert Before I Do It  Jamaica 56.30 41.60 EL
Peter Flarup Silver Ray  Denmark 53.10 13.20 WD
Viktoria Carlerback Bally's Geronimo  Sweden 46.50 26.40 WD
Magnus Gallerdal Keymaster  Sweden 54.60 13.60 WD
Amy Tryon Poggio II  United States 46.50 EL
Igor Atrokhov Elkasar  Russia 65.20 EL
Jaroslav Hatla Karla  Czech Republic 52.80 EL
Sergio Iturriaga Lago Rupanco  Chile 63.00 EL
Alex Hua Tian Chico  China 49.60 EL
Andrew Nicholson Lord Killinghurst  New Zealand 44.60 EL
Saulo Tristao Totsie  Brazil 79.60 EL
Jean Renaud Adde Haston d'Elpegere  France 56.90 EL
Harald Ambros Quick  Austria 55.70 WD
Nicolas Touzaint Galan de Sauvagere  France WD
Phillip Dutton Connaught  United States DSQ
  • Phillip Dutton qualified for the final show jumping event round on 68.2 faults (sixteenth place) and jumped a clear round to move up to twelfth place, but was disqualified because weighted boots worn by his horse exceeded the maximum limit.
  • Four riders did not qualify for the final jumping round as three others from their nation had already qualified, The positions of these riders after the first jumping round (and after Dutton's disqualification) were: Frank Osholt (8th), Lucinda fredericks (10th), Shane Rose (17th) and Daisy Dick (23rd).

Dressage

For the dressage portion of the competition, horse and rider pairs performed series of movements that were evaluated by judges. Judges gave marks of 0 to 10 for each movement, subtracting points for errors. The score for each judge was represented by a percentage of marks possible that were gained. Scores from the three judges were averaged for an overall percentage. This was then subtracted from 100 and multiplied by 1.5 to determine the number of penalty points awarded for the round.

Rank Rider Horse Nation Judge E Judge C Judge M Score Penalty Points
1 Lucinda Fredericks Headley Britannia  Australia 82.22 78.52 78.52 78.52 30.4
2 Karin Donckers Gazelle de la Brasserie  Belgium 80.00 80.37 76.30 78.34 31.7
3 Ingrid Klimke Abraxxas  Germany 78.52 78.89 75.56 33.5
4 Megan Jones Irish Jester  Australia 76.30 78.15 74.81 76.48 35.4
5 Rebecca Holder Courageous Comet  United States 75.56 75.93 77.04 76.49 35.7
6 Clayton Fredericks Ben Along Time  Australia 78.15 72.22 75.56 73.89 37.0
7 Hinrich Romeike Marius  Germany 75.19 74.44 75.56 75.00 37.4
8 Susanna Bordone Ava  Italy 74.81 74.81 74.81 74.81 37.8
9 Mary King Call Again Cavalier  Great Britain 74.44 74.07 75.19 38.1
10 Gina Miles McKinlaigh  United States 74.81 74.44 72.22 73.33 39.3
11 Andreas Dibowski Butts Leon  Germany 73.33 72.59 74.81 39.6
12 Roberto Rotatori Irham de Viages  Italy 74.81 75.56 69.63 40.0
13 Kristina Cook Miners Frolic  Great Britain 74.81 73.33 71.48 72.41 40.2
14 Phillip Dutton Connaught  United States 72.22 70.74 75.93 40.6
15 Linda Algotsson Stand By Me  Sweden 75.19 71.48 70.37 70.93 41.5
16 Karen O'Connor Mandiba  United States 71.11 70.74 74.44 41.9
17 Didier Dhennin Ismene du Temple  France 71.85 71.48 71.11 71.30 42.8
18 Sharon Hunt Tankers Town  Great Britain 71.11 69.63 72.22 43.5
19 Joe Meyer Snip  New Zealand 68.89 71.11 72.22 43.9
20 Selena O'Hanlon Colombo  Canada 68.89 73.33 69.63 71.48 44.1
21 Frank Ostholt Mr. Medicott  Germany 70.00 69.63 71.11 70.37 44.6
21 Andrew Nicholson Lord Killinghurst  New Zealand 71.11 70.00 69.63 69.82 44.6
23 Sonja Johnson Ringwould Jaguar  Australia 70.00 70.00 69.63 45.2
24 Amy Tryon Poggio II  United States 69.63 70.74 66.67 68.71 46.5
24 Viktoria Carlerback Bally's Geronimo  Sweden 69.63 68.15 69.26 68.71 46.5
26 Caroline Powell Lenamore  New Zealand 68.52 65.93 69.63 48.0
27 Pawel Spisak Weriusz  Poland 68.89 68.15 65.56 66.86 48.7
28 Tiziana Realini Gamour  Switzerland 66.30 68.15 67.78 48.9
28 Mike Winter King Pin  Canada 66.30 66.67 69.26 48.9
30 Mark Todd Gandalf  New Zealand 65.56 67.78 67.78 67.78 49.4
31 Alex Hua Tian Chico  China 69.63 68.52 62.59 65.56 49.6
31 Fabio Magni Southern King V  Italy 65.56 65.93 69.26 67.60 49.6
33 Stefano Brecciaroli Cappa Hill  Italy 67.04 65.56 67.41 66.49 50.0
34 William Fox-Pitt Parkmore Ed  Great Britain 65.56 68.15 65.93 67.04 50.2
35 Vittoria Panizzon Rock Model  Italy 66.30 67.41 65.19 66.30 50.6
35 Niall Griffin Lorgaine  Ireland 65.93 66.67 66.30 50.6
37 Daisy Dick Spring Along  Great Britain 66.30 65.56 64.81 65.19 51.7
38 Katrin Norling Pandora  Sweden 65.56 63.33 67.04 65.19 52.0
38 Joris Vanspringel Bold Action  Belgium 66.30 63.33 66.30 52.0
40 Oiwa Yoshiaki Gorgeous George  Japan 65.93 63.70 65.56 64.63 52.4
41 Tim Lips Oncarlos  Netherlands 66.67 65.56 62.59 52.6
42 Austin O'Connor Hobby du Mee  Ireland 65.93 64.44 64.07 64.26 52.8
42 Jaroslav Hatla Karla  Czech Republic 66.67 62.59 65.19 63.89 52.8
44 Eric Vigeanel Coronado Prior  France 64.44 65.19 64.44 53.0
45 Peter Flarup Silver Ray  Denmark 62.96 65.56 65.19 65.38 53.1
46 Peter Thomsen The Ghost of Hamish  Germany 63.70 64.44 65.19 64.82 53.3
46 Shane Rose All Luck  Australia 65.19 62.59 65.56 53.3
48 Magnus Gallerdal Keymaster  Sweden 65.56 64.81 60.37 54.6
49 Heelan Tompkins Sugoi  New Zealand 64.07 60.74 64.07 62.41 55.6
50 Harald Ambros Quick  Austria 61.85 63.33 63.33 63.33 55.7
51 Jeferson Moreira Escudeiro  Brazil 59.63 62.59 65.93 64.26 55.9
52 Samantha Albert Before I Do It  Jamaica 62.22 63.33 61.85 62.59 56.3
53 Jean Renaud Adde Haston d'Elpegere  France 60.37 62.96 62.96 56.9
54 Artur Spolowicz Wag  Poland 60.00 64.07 61.85 62.96 57.0
55 Louise Lyons Watership Down  Ireland 61.11 60.00 64.07 62.04 57.4
56 Viachaslau Poita Energiya  Belarus 58.89 60.74 62.22 61.48 59.1
57 Andre Paro Land Heir  Brazil 58.52 59.63 62.59 59.6
58 Sandra Donnelly Buenos Aires  Canada 59.63 59.63 60.37 60.00 60.2
59 Geoffrey Curran Kilkishen  Ireland 58.52 57.04 61.11 59.08 61.7
60 Sergio Iturriaga Lago Rupanco  Chile 58.52 57.78 57.78 57.78 63.0
61 Kyle Carter Madison Park  Canada 58.15 56.67 58.15 57.41 63.5
62 Valery Martyshev Kinzhal  Russia 55.93 57.04 58.15 57.60 64.4
63 Marcelo Tosi Super Rocky  Brazil 55.93 55.19 59.26 57.23 64.8
64 Igor Atrohov Elkasar  Russia 55.56 54.07 60.00 57.04 65.2
65 Dag Albert Tubber Rebel  Sweden 55.56 56.67 56.67 65.6
66 Samantha Taylor Livewire  Canada 51.85 52.96 53.70 70.7
67 Alena Tseliapushkina Passat  Belarus 48.52 45.93 50.74 77.4
68 Patricia Ryan Fernhill Clover Mist  Ireland 47.78 47.04 47.78 78.7
69 Saulo Tristao Totsie  Brazil 46.30 45.56 48.89 47.23 79.6
Nicolas Touzaint Galan de Sauvagere  France Withdrew 1000.00

Cross country

The cross-county portion consisted of a 4.56 kilometer course with 29 obstacles. The target time was eight minutes; pairs received .4 penalty points for every second above that time. They also received 20 penalty points for every obstacle not cleanly jumped.

Rank Rider Horse Nation Time Time Penalties Jump Penalties Dressage Score Total
1 Hinrich Romeike Marius  Germany 8:32 12.80 0.00 37.40 50.20
2 Ingrid Klimke Abraxxas  Germany 8:43 17.20 0.00 33.50 50.70
3 Megan Jones Irish Jester  Australia 8:39 15.60 0.00 35.40 51.00
4 Clayton Fredericks Ben Along Time  Australia 8:41 16.40 0.00 37.00 53.40
5 Gina Miles Mckinlaigh  United States 8:42 16.80 0.00 39.30 56.10
5 Mary King Call Again Cavalier  Great Britain 8:45 18.00 0.00 38.10 56.10
7 Didier Dhennin Ismene Du Temple  France 8:35 14.00 0.00 42.80 56.80
8 Andreas Dibowski Butts Leon  Germany 8:44 17.60 0.00 39.60 57.20
9 Karin Donckers Gazelle De La Brasserie  Belgium 9:04 25.60 0.00 31.70 57.30
10 Kristina Cook Miners Frolic  Great Britain 8:43 17.20 0.00 40.20 57.40
11 Lucina Fredericks Headley Britannia  Australia 9:08 27.20 0.00 30.40 57.60
12 Frank Ostholt Mr. Medicott  Germany 8:33 13.20 0.00 44.60 57.80
13 Sonja Johnson Ringwould Jaguar  Australia 8:34 13.60 0.00 45.20 58.80
14 William Fox-Pitt Parkmore Ed  Great Britain 8:25 10.00 0.00 50.20 60.20
14 Phillip Dutton Connaught  United States 8:49 19.60 0.00 40.60 60.20
16 Shane Rose All Luck  Australia 8:23 9.20 0.00 53.30 62.50
17 Roberto Rotatori Irham De Viages  Italy 8:57 22.80 0.00 40.00 62.80
18 Linda Algotsson Stand By Me  Sweden 8:57 22.80 0.00 41.50 64.30
19 Joe Meyer Snip  New Zealand 8:53 21.20 0.00 43.90 65.10
20 Peter Flarup Silver Ray  Denmark 8:33 13.20 0.00 53.10 66.30
21 Susanna Bordone Ava  Italy 9:12 28.80 0.00 37.80 66.60
22 Katrin Norling Pandora  Sweden 8:40 16.00 0.00 52.00 68.00
23 Magnus Gallerdal Keymaster  Sweden 8:34 13.60 0.00 54.60 68.20
24 Daisy Dick Spring Along  Great Britain 8:43 17.20 0.00 51.70 68.90
25 Vittoria Panizzon Rock Model  Italy 8:46 18.40 0.00 50.60 69.00
26 Caroline Powell Lenamore  New Zealand 8:53 21.20 0.00 48.00 69.20
27 Viktoria Carlerback Bally's Geronimo  Sweden 9:06 26.40 0.00 46.50 72.90
28 Tim Lips Oncarlos  Netherlands 8:56 22.40 0.00 52.60 75.00
29 Mark Todd Gandalf  New Zealand 9:08 27.20 0.00 49.40 76.60
30 Eric Vigeanel Coronado Prior  France 9:05 26.00 0.00 53.00 79.00
31 Tiziana Realini Gamour  Switzerland 9:22 32.80 0.00 48.90 81.70
32 Kyle Carter Madison Park  Canada 8:46 18.40 0.00 63.50 81.90
33 Pawel Spisak Weriusz  Poland 9:25 34.00 0.00 48.70 82.70
34 Sandra Donnelly Buenos Aires  Canada 9:00 24.00 0.00 60.20 84.20
35 Louise Lyons Watership Down  Ireland 9:11 28.40 0.00 57.40 85.80
36 Austin O'Connor Hobby Du Mee  Ireland 9:26 34.40 0.00 52.80 87.20
37 Marcelo Tosi Super Rocky  Brazil 9:02 24.80 0.00 64.80 89.60
38 Sharon Hunt Tankers Town  Great Britain 9:09 27.60 20.00 43.50 91.10
39 Geoffrey Curran Kilkishen  Ireland 9:16 30.40 0.00 61.70 92.10
40 Dag Albert Tubber Rebel  Sweden 9:09 27.60 0.00 65.60 93.20
41 Niall Griffin Lorgaine  Ireland 9:06 26.40 20.00 50.60 97.00
42 Samantha Albert Before I Do It  Jamaica 9:44 41.60 0.00 56.30 97.90
43 Andre Paro Land Heir  Brazil 9:38 39.20 0.00 98.80
44 Peter Thomsen The Ghost Of Hamish  Germany 9:04 25.60 20.00 98.90
45 Jeferson Moreira Escudeiro  Brazil 10:07 50.80 0.00 55.90 106.70
46 Stefano Brecciaroli Cappa Hill  Italy 9:45 42.00 20.00 50.00 112.00
47 Patricia Ryan Fernhill Clover Mist  Ireland 9:27 34.80 0.00 78.70 113.50
48 Rebecca Holder Courageous Comet  United States 8:55 22.00 60.00 35.70 117.70
49 Joris Vanspringel Bold Action  Belgium 9:56 46.40 20.00 52.00 118.40
50 Fabio Magni Southern King V  Italy 10:05 50.00 20.00 49.60 117.70
51 Selena O'Hanlon Colombo  Canada
52 Valery Martyshev Kinzhal  Russia
53 Mike Winter King Pin  Canada
54 Karen O'Connor Mandiba  United States
55 Yoshiaki Oiwa Gorgeous George  Japan
56 Heelan Tompkins Sugoi  New Zealand
57 Artur Spolowicz Wag  Poland
58 Viachaslau Poita Energiya  Belarus
59 Alena Tseliapushkina Passat  Belarus
60 Samantha Taylor Livewire  Canada
Amy Tryon Poggio II  United States Eliminated 1000.00
Igor Atrohov Elkasar  Russia Eliminated -
Jaroslav Hatla Karla  Czech Republic Eliminated -
Sergio Iturriaga Lago Rupanco  Chile Eliminated -
Alex Hua Tian Chico  China Eliminated -
Andrew Nicholson Lord Killinghurst  New Zealand Eliminated 1000.00
Saulo Tristao Totsie  Brazil Eliminated 1000.00
Jean Renaud Adde Haston D'Elpegere  France Eliminated 1000.00
Harald Ambros Quick  Austria Withdrew -
Nicolas Touzaint Galan de Sauvagere  France Withdrew 1000.00

Show jumping

Jumping final

References

  1. ^ "BEIJING 2008: EQUESTRIAN EVENTS MOVED TO HONG KONG - Olympic News". 12 July 2021.
  2. ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Equestrianism at the 2008 Beijing Equestrian Games: Mixed Three-Day Event, Individual". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 10 May 2020.
  3. ^ "2008 Summer Olympics Equestrian Results - Beijing, China - ESPN".
  4. ^ "Virus hits site of 2008 Olympics equestrian events". Reuters. 10 April 2007.[dead link]
  5. ^ Sports Reference

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Color the CoverAlbum studio karya Koda KumiDirilisFebruary 27, 2013Direkam2013GenreJ-pop, Jazz, ElectronicLabelRhythm ZoneCD (RZCD-59335)CD+DVD (RZCD-59334)CD+DVD+Booklet (RZCD-59333)Kronologi Koda Kumi Beach Mix(2012) Color the Cover(2013) Driving Hit's 5(2013) Color the Cover (ditulis sebagai Color The Cover) adalah album cover kedua karya penyanyi-penulis lagu Jepang Koda Kumi, setelah album cover tahun 2010-nya Eternity ~Love & Songs~.[1][2] Album tersebut meraih p...

 

Евгений Александрович Шевалёв Дата рождения 22 января 1878(1878-01-22) Место рождения Одесса, Херсонская губерния, Российская империя Дата смерти 18 мая 1946(1946-05-18) (68 лет) Место смерти Одесса, Украинская ССР, СССР Род деятельности психиатр Дети Шевалёв, Владимир Евгеньевич[...

 

この存命人物の記事には検証可能な出典が不足しています。信頼できる情報源の提供に協力をお願いします。存命人物に関する出典の無い、もしくは不完全な情報に基づいた論争の材料、特に潜在的に中傷・誹謗・名誉毀損あるいは有害となるものはすぐに除去する必要があります。出典検索?: 紺野美沙子 – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii...

Algerian politician (1941–2021) Abdelkader Bensalahعبد القـادر بن صالحBensalah in 2019Head of State of AlgeriaActing9 April 2019 – 19 December 2019Prime MinisterNoureddine BedouiPreceded byAbdelaziz Bouteflika (President)Succeeded byAbdelmadjid Tebboune (President)President of the Council of the NationIn office2 July 2002 – 9 April 2019Preceded byBachir BoumazaSucceeded bySalah Goudjil (Acting)President of the People's National AssemblyIn office14 June ...

 

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Bellegarde. Sophie Lalive de BellegardeGravure de Sophie d’Houdetot d’après Largillière.BiographieNaissance 18 décembre 1730ParisDécès 22 janvier 1813 (à 82 ans)Rue de Tournon (6e arrondissement de Paris, France)Sépulture Cimetière de MontmartreNom de naissance Élisabeth Sophie Françoise Lalive de BellegardeNationalité françaiseActivités Salonnière, écrivaineFamille Famille LalivePère Louis Denis Lalive de BellegardeFratrie Denis Jos...

 

Unincorporated community in Maryland, United StatesFair Hill, MarylandUnincorporated communityFair HillLocation within the State of MarylandShow map of MarylandFair HillFair Hill (the United States)Show map of the United StatesCoordinates: 39°42′08″N 75°52′05″W / 39.70222°N 75.86806°W / 39.70222; -75.86806Country United StatesState MarylandCounty CecilTime zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)GNIS feature ID584314 Fair H...

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Vietnamese. (December 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable o...

 

2009 song by Thirty Seconds to Mars HurricanePromotional single by Thirty Seconds to Marsfrom the album This Is War ReleasedDecember 4, 2009Recorded2008–2009; The International Centre for the Advancement of the Arts and Sciences of Sound, Los Angeles, CaliforniaGenreSpace rocksymphonic rockLength6:12LabelVirginEMISongwriter(s)Jared LetoProducer(s)FloodThirty Seconds to MarsMusic videoHurricane on YouTube Hurricane is a song written by American rock band Thirty Seconds to Mars that is featur...