Village in Groningen, Netherlands
Engelbert is a village in the Dutch province of Groningen. It is a part of the municipality of Groningen.
History
The village was first mentioned in 1323 as "de Egniberde", and means "settlement of Egge (person)".[3] Engelbert developed in the Early Middle Ages in the forest-rich moorland of the Hunze region. The area around Engelbert was gradually cultivated.[4]
The Dutch Reformed church is an elongated church without transepts. The oldest parts date from the 13th and 14th century. The church was restored in 1779.[4]
In 1811, Engelbert became part of the municipality of Noorddijk. The village was home to 193 people in 1840.[5] A railway station opened in 1926 on the Groningen to Weiwerd railway line. A tall building in three parts was constructed to serve as railway station. The line closed in 1941, and the building is now a residential home.[6]
In 1969, Engelbert became part of the municipality of Groningen.[5] Since 2005, Engelbert is located within the Meerstad project, a planned suburban town. It is stated that Engelbert will retain its village identity,[7][5] however the postal authorities have already placed Engelbert under Groningen,[8] and in the statistics, the population of Engelbert is added to the total for the city of Groningen.[1]
Recreation
The natural swimming pool and camping Engelbert is located near the village. The pool contains many big carps (cyprinidae) and is up to 7 metres (23 ft) deep. It has a 5 metres (16 ft) high diving tower, and there is a lifeguard on duty between 13:00 and 18:00.[9][10]
Gallery
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Church of Engelbert
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School in Engelbert
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Clergy house
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Former railway station
References
External links
- Media related to Engelbert at Wikimedia Commons