From 1980 to 1990, König worked for KPMG Deutsche Treuhandgesellschaft in Cologne auditing and advising insurance undertakings, from 1986 as a holder of a special statutory authority (“Prokuristin”) and from 1988 as a director and partner. From 1990 to 2002, as a member of senior management of the Munich Re Group, König was Head of Accounting before moving to Hannover Rückversicherung AG, the world's third-biggest reinsurer at the time, as Chief Financial Officer.[3] From 2010 to end-2011, König was a member of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) in London.
In her capacity as president of BaFin, König also served as a member of the Financial Stability Board. During her time in office, BaFin escalated an investigation into possible manipulation of the euro interbank offered rate (Euribor) to include a special probe of German banks.[5]
By late 2014, König was nominated by Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble for the top job at the SRM, a Eurozone fund designed to limit the fallout from a collapse of the banking system; at the time, Governor of the National Bank of Belgium Luc Coene as well as the former European Investment Bank head, Philippe Maystadt, were considered her contenders for the three-year mandate.[8]
As Chair of the SRB, König is responsible for the management of the organisation, the work of the Board, the budget, all staff, and the Executive and Plenary sessions of the Board. The General Counsel, the Policy Coordination and International Relations Unit, the Communications office and the Internal Audit function report directly to her. In addition to her role in the EU Agency, she chairs the Resolution Steering Group of the Financial Stability Board (FSB).
During her first term in office, König oversaw the sale of Spain's ailing Banco Popular Español to rival Banco Santander, the first wind-down of a eurozone bank under new rules aimed at reducing taxpayers’ costs when lenders fail.[9]
In November 2017, the European Commission proposed to extend König's mandate for five years.[10] In January 2023, when König's second term expired, Dominique Laboureix succeeded her as the new chair of the SRB.[11]
König is married and has two children. She lives in Hannover.[14]
Publications
Targeted external accounting for public broadcasters in the Federal Republic of Germany: Reflections on an aligned to the information interests of the audience external accounting . Series of the Institute for Broadcasting Law at the University of Cologne, Vol. 35; simultaneously Dissertation Univ. Cologne 1981. C.H. Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN3-406-09335-3.