Edoardo Zavattari

Edoardo Zavattari (21 October 1883, Tortona – 17 February 1972)[1] (born 21 October 1883 in Tortona, in the province of Alexandria, in Piedmont and died on 17 February 1972 in Genoa) was an Italian zoologist who was a director at the Institute of Zoology in the Sapienza University of Rome from 1935 to 1953.[2] He supported fascism and antisemitism on the basis of his ideas from biology and was a signatory to the "Manifesto della Razza".[3]

Biography

His first academic role was as a professor at the University of Pavia and then at the University of Rome, Edoardo Zavattari was the author of more than 300 scientific publications. Between 1926 and 1959, he made several expeditions, visiting all the continents for research,[4] in particular in the North-Eastern Africa. The specimens he collected, were placed into 122 packages,[5] two of which are now part of the collection of the Museo Civico di Zoologia in Rome. In particular, he published Prodromo della fauna della Libia (1934).

While he was director of the Institute of Zoology in the Capitoline Athenaeum from 1935 to 1958, the Institute's work on animal systematics was revived.[6]

In the 1920s and 1930s Zavattari was a supporter of the regime of Benito Mussolini and the National Fascist Party and their theories on biological racism. In 1928, at the inauguration of the academic year at the University of Pavia, he pronounced himself for a strict separation between "superior race and dominated race".[7] In 1938, he was one of the ten signatories of the Manifesto of racist scientists whose text, enriched by Guido Landra but conceived and modified by Mussolini, was presented as the founding act of the fascists' racial laws. Zavattari wrote several articles in the magazine La Difesa della Razza, which was edited by the extreme antisemite, Telesio Interlandi.[8]

Zavattari was a member of the Italian Entomological Society (Società Entomologica Italiana) for more than thirty years (from 1937 to 1969) and was a member of the National Academy of Sciences (Accademia nazionale delle scienza) from 1951.[9]

Writings

  • Zavattari, Edoardo (1940) Ambiente naturale e caratteri razziali. La Difesa della razza 3(9):49.
  • Zavattari, Edoardo (1938) Politica ed etica razziale. Vita Universitaria. 3.
  • Zavattari, Edoardo (1937) "Le basi biologiche di faschmo. Critica medico-sociale, no. 6:21-18.

References

  1. ^ "Edoardo ZAVATTARI". Accademia delle della Scienze di Torino. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  2. ^ "Il periodo di Edoardo Zavattari". Museo di Zoologia. Archived from the original on 14 April 2014. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  3. ^ Cassata, Francesco (2011). Building the New Man: Eugenics, Racial Science and Genetics in Twentieth-century Italy. Central European University Press. pp. 259–262.
  4. ^ S. Zavatti, Gli esploratori e la letteratura italiana, 1900–1973, Cappelli, Bologna 1976, pp. 19–20 e 98–99.
  5. ^ L. Businco, La missione Zavattari in A.O.I., in «Sapere» (Ulrico Hoepli 1940), riprodotta sul sito «Viaggi nella Storia»
  6. ^ Cfr. Il Museo di Zoologia nel periodo di Edoardo Zavattari sul sito dell’Università di Roma[permanent dead link‍]
  7. ^ Cfr. E. Signori, La "conquista fascista" dell'Università. Libertà d'insegnamento e autonomia nell'Ateneo pavese dalla riforma Gentile alle leggi razziali, in «Il politico», LXII (1997), n. 3, p. 468.
  8. ^ Cfr. M. Sarfatti, Gli ebrei nell'Italia fascista. Vicende, identità, persecuzione, Einaudi, Torino 2000 p. 54.
  9. ^ "Cfr. il saggio di A. Vigna Taglianti, Il contributo della Società Entomologica Italiana alla biogeografia, in "Biogeografia", vol. XXVI, 2005, pp. 103–228" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 August 2007. Retrieved 1 May 2017.

Read other articles:

Kementerian Sains, Teknologi dan Ruang Angkasa

Kementerian Sains, Teknologi dan Ruang AngkasaLambang IsraelInformasi lembagaDibentuk1982Wilayah hukumPemerintahan IsraelMenteriOfir AkunisSitus webwww.most.gov.il Kementerian Sains dan Teknologi adalah sebuah kementerian pemerintahan di Israel, yang dikepalai oleh Menteri Sains dan Teknologi. Portofolio tersebut berganti nama beberapa kali sejak pembentukannya, dan sebelumnya meliputi Budaya dan Olrahaga, yang sekarang adalah tanggung jawab dari Kementerian Budaya dan Olahraga. Pada April 20...

 

 

Extreme E

Extreme EKategoribalapan off-road listrikNegara atau daerahInternasionalMusim pertama2021Pembalap18Tim9KonstruktorSpark Racing TechnologyPemasok banContinental TyresJuara tim Rosberg X RacingSitus webextreme-e.com Musim saat ini Extreme E adalah sebuah seri balapan off-road internasional yang diawasi FIA yang menggunakan SUV listrik.[1][2] Semua lokasi balapan dipilih untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan beberapa bagian perubahan iklim. Extreme E juga menjalankan sebuah Legacy Pr...

 

 

Daftar kecamatan dan kelurahan di Kabupaten Pulang Pisau

Peta Lokasi Kabupaten Pulang Pisau di Kalimantan Tengah Berikut adalah daftar kecamatan dan kelurahan di Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia. Kabupaten Pulang Pisau terdiri dari 8 kecamatan, 4 kelurahan, dan 95 desa. Pada tahun 2017, jumlah penduduknya mencapai 126.381 jiwa dengan luas wilayah 8.997,00 km² dan sebaran penduduk 14 jiwa/km².[1][2] Daftar kecamatan dan kelurahan di Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, adalah sebagai berikut: Kode Kemendagri Kecamat...

Womanizer

WomanizerSingel oleh Britney Spearsdari album CircusDirilis26 September 2008GenreElectropopdance-popDurasi3:44LabelJiveZombaPenciptaThe OutsydersProduserThe OutsydersKronologi singel Britney Spears Break the Ice (2008) Womanizer (2008) Circus (2008) Video musikWomanizer di YouTube Womanizer adalah lagu oleh penyanyi asal Amerika Serikat, Britney Spears, dari album studio keenamnya, Circus (2008). Lagu ini dirilis pada 26 September 2008 oleh Jive Records sebagai singel utama album. Diproduksi ...

 

 

Universitas Udayana

Artikel ini memiliki beberapa masalah. Tolong bantu memperbaikinya atau diskusikan masalah-masalah ini di halaman pembicaraannya. (Pelajari bagaimana dan kapan saat yang tepat untuk menghapus templat pesan ini) artikel ini perlu dirapikan agar memenuhi standar Wikipedia. Masalah khususnya adalah: Kesalahan penggunaan huruf kapital Silakan kembangkan artikel ini semampu Anda. Merapikan artikel dapat dilakukan dengan wikifikasi atau membagi artikel ke paragraf-paragraf. Jika sudah dirapikan, si...

 

 

Belarus at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships

Sporting event delegationBelarus at the2017 World Aquatics ChampionshipsFlag of BelarusFINA codeBLRNational federationSwimming Federation of BelarusWebsitewww.belarusaquatics.comin Budapest, HungaryCompetitors28 in 4 sportsMedalsRanked 25th Gold 0 Silver 0 Bronze 2 Total 2 World Aquatics Championships appearances1994199820012003200520072009201120132015201720192022–20232024Other related appearances Soviet Union (1973–1991) Belarus is scheduled to compete at the 2017 World Aquatics Ch...

Silvaner

Variety of grape Gruenedel redirects here. For another wine grape that is also known as Gruenedel, see Savagnin. Gentil Vert redirects here. For another wine grape that is also known as Gentil Vert, see Chasselas. SilvanerGrape (Vitis)Silvaner in Viala & VermorelColor of berry skinBlancSpeciesVitis viniferaAlso calledSylvaner, Gros-Rhin, Grüner Silvaner, Johannisberger, Sylvaner verde (more)OriginCentral Europe, possibly AustriaNotable regionsAlsace, Austria, Franconia, other regions of ...

 

 

Tonight I'm Getting Over You

2013 single by Carly Rae JepsenTonight I'm Getting Over YouSingle by Carly Rae Jepsenfrom the album Kiss ReleasedJanuary 21, 2013 (2013-01-21)Recorded2012GenreDance-pop, Electro houseLength3:39Label 604 School Boy Interscope Songwriter(s) Carly Rae Jepsen Lukas Hilbert Max Martin Clarence Coffee Jr. Shiloh Katerina Loules Producer(s) Max Martin Lukas Hilbert Carly Rae Jepsen singles chronology Almost Said It (2012) Tonight I'm Getting Over You (2013) Take a Picture (2013) Toni...

 

 

Xinzhai

Xinzhai新砦Lokasi di TiongkokLokasiXinmi, ZhengzhouWilayahHenan, TiongkokKoordinat34°26′30″N 113°32′30″E / 34.441667°N 113.541667°E / 34.441667; 113.541667Bagian dariZaman Perunggu TiongkokSejarahDidirikansekitar 1870 ~ sekitar 1720 SMPeriodeDinasti Xia Xinzhai (Hanzi: 新砦; Pinyin: Xīnzhài) adalah situs arkeologi Zaman Perunggu Tiongkok Awal yang ditemukan pada tahun 1979 di Provinsi Henan, Tiongkok,[1][2] sekitar 20 kilo...

Hemsworth

Town and civil parish in West Yorkshire, England For other uses, see Hemsworth (disambiguation). Human settlement in EnglandHemsworthArchbishop Holgate AlmshouseHemsworthLocation within West YorkshirePopulation13,533 (2011 Census)[1]OS grid referenceSE430128Civil parishHemsworthMetropolitan boroughCity of WakefieldMetropolitan countyWest YorkshireRegionYorkshire and the HumberCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townPONTEFRACTPostcode dist...

 

 

Lesia Tsurenko

Lesia TsurenkoTsurenko di Kejuaraan Wimbledon 2019Nama lengkapLesia Viktorivna TsurenkoKebangsaan UkrainaTempat tinggalKyiv, UkrainaLahir30 Mei 1989 (umur 34)Volodymyrets, RSS Ukraina, Uni SovietTinggi174 m (570 ft 10 in)Memulai pro2007Tipe pemainTangan kanan (backhand dua tangan)PelatihDmytro Brichek (2013–2018)Adriano Albanesi (2018–sekarang)Total hadiahUS $5,354,799Situs web resmilesia-tsurenko.comTunggalRekor (M–K)473–308 (60.56%)Gelar4 WTA, 6 ITFPeringkat...

 

 

Charlotte May Pierstorff

American shipped through the post Charlotte May PierstorffBornMay 12, 1908DiedApril 25, 1987(1987-04-25) (aged 78)Known forBeing shipped through the U.S. Mail Charlotte May Pierstorff (May 12, 1908 – April 25, 1987), American girl who was shipped alive through the United States postal system by parcel post on February 19, 1914.[1][2][3] After the incident, parcel post regulations were changed to prohibit the shipment of humans.[4] In 1997, Michael O...

Romuald Figuier

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Figuier (homonymie). Cet article est une ébauche concernant un compositeur français et un chanteur français. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?). Pour plus d’informations, voyez le projet musique classique. Romuald FiguierBiographieNaissance 9 mai 1938 (85 ans)Saint-Pol-de-LéonNationalité françaiseActivités Chanteur, compositeur, acteurmodifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata Romuald Figuier, plus c...

 

 

土库曼斯坦总统

土库曼斯坦总统土库曼斯坦国徽土库曼斯坦总统旗現任谢尔达尔·别尔德穆哈梅多夫自2022年3月19日官邸阿什哈巴德总统府（Oguzkhan Presidential Palace）機關所在地阿什哈巴德任命者直接选举任期7年，可连选连任首任萨帕尔穆拉特·尼亚佐夫设立1991年10月27日 土库曼斯坦土库曼斯坦政府与政治 国家政府 土库曼斯坦宪法 国旗 国徽 国歌 立法機關（英语：National Council of Turkmenistan） ...

 

 

土库曼斯坦总统

土库曼斯坦总统土库曼斯坦国徽土库曼斯坦总统旗現任谢尔达尔·别尔德穆哈梅多夫自2022年3月19日官邸阿什哈巴德总统府（Oguzkhan Presidential Palace）機關所在地阿什哈巴德任命者直接选举任期7年，可连选连任首任萨帕尔穆拉特·尼亚佐夫设立1991年10月27日 土库曼斯坦土库曼斯坦政府与政治 国家政府 土库曼斯坦宪法 国旗 国徽 国歌 立法機關（英语：National Council of Turkmenistan） ...

Chemung County, New York

County in New York, United States County in New YorkChemung CountyCountyChemung County Courthouse SealLocation within the U.S. state of New YorkNew York's location within the U.S.Coordinates: 42°08′N 76°46′W / 42.14°N 76.76°W / 42.14; -76.76Country United StatesState New YorkFoundedMarch 29, 1836Named forUnami for big hornSeatElmiraLargest cityElmiraGovernment • ExecutiveChristopher J. MossArea • Total411 sq mi (1,060...

 

 

Morimopsis unicolor

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Februari 2023. Morimopsis unicolor Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Arthropoda Kelas: Insecta Ordo: Coleoptera Famili: Cerambycidae Genus: Morimopsis Spesies: Morimopsis unicolor Morimopsis unicolor adalah spesies kumbang tanduk panjang yang tergolong fa...

 

 

Kenneth E. BeLieu

Kenneth E. BeLieuOfficial portrait of Kenneth E. BeLieu as Under Secretary of the ArmyPresidentRichard NixonUnited StatesUnder Secretary of the NavyIn officeFebruary 26, 1965 – July 1, 1965Preceded byPaul B. FaySucceeded byRobert H. B. BaldwinUnited StatesUnder Secretary of the ArmyIn officeSeptember 1971 – June 1973Preceded byThaddeus BealSucceeded byHerman R. Staudt Personal detailsBorn(1914-02-10)February 10, 1914Portland, OregonDiedFebruary 10, 2001(2001-02-10) (aged...

Agama Kemanusiaan

Artikel ini perlu dikembangkan agar dapat memenuhi kriteria sebagai entri Wikipedia.Bantulah untuk mengembangkan artikel ini. Jika tidak dikembangkan, artikel ini akan dihapus.Kuil positivis di Porto Alegre Kapel kemanusiaan di Paris Agama Kemanusiaan (Prancis: Religion de l'Humanité atau église positiviste) adalah sebuah agama sekuler yang dibentuk oleh Auguste Comte (1798–1857), pendiri filsafat positivis. Para pengikut agama tersebut membangun kapel-kapel kemanusiaan di Prancis dan Bra...

 

 

Whitehall Street

Street in Manhattan, New York For the subway station, see South Ferry–Whitehall Street station. For the street in London, see Whitehall. For the historic Whitehall Street in Atlanta, see Peachtree Street § History. A bus on Whitehall Street at the intersection with State Street Whitehall Street is a street in the South Ferry/Financial District neighborhood of Lower Manhattan in New York City, near the southern tip of Manhattan Island. The street begins at Bowling Green to the north, ...