Eaton Fire

Eaton Fire
Part of the January 2025 Southern California wildfires
Smoke from the fire on January 8, with smoke from the Palisades Fire to its southwest
Date(s)
  • January 7, 2025 (2025-01-07) – present
  • (3 days)
LocationLos Angeles County, California, United States
Coordinates34°12′18″N 118°05′17″W / 34.205°N 118.088°W / 34.205; -118.088
Statistics
StatusOngoing wildfire
Perimeter
15%
contained
Burned area>14,117 acres (5,713 ha; 22 sq mi; 57 km2)
Impacts
Deaths8[1]
Non-fatal injuries>1
Evacuated>100,000
Structures destroyed{{>7000}}
Ignition
CauseUnknown
Map
Refer to caption
The area burned in the Eaton Fire
Map
Interactive perimeter map of Eaton Fire (map data)

The Eaton Fire is an active wildfire burning in the Altadena area of Los Angeles County in Southern California. It began in the evening on January 7, 2025, in Eaton Canyon in the San Gabriel Mountains.[2] As of January 8, 2025, at 10:36 a.m. PST (UTC–8), the fire had spread to approximately 14,117 acres (5,713 ha). It is one of several fires being driven by the extremely powerful Santa Ana winds, along with the Palisades Fire.[3]

Evacuation orders have been sent out to the residents of Altadena, Kinneloa Mesa, La Cañada Flintridge, northern portions of Sierra Madre, Pasadena, Arcadia, and Monrovia, and northeastern portions of Glendale, including most of the San Rafael Hills.[4]

The cause of the fire is under investigation.[5]

Progression

The fire began on January 7, 2025, at 6:15 p.m. PST in Eaton Canyon.[6] It rapidly expanded to over 1,000 acres (400 ha) by 12:07 a.m., fueled by a strong Santa Ana wind event,[7] with wind gusts of up to 100 mph (160 km/h) reported at the nearby Mount Lukens Truck Trail north of La Cañada Flintridge.[8] By 6:30 a.m., the fire had further grown to over 2,227 acres (901 ha), with 0% containment.[7]

The fire continued to grow quickly, and by 10:36 a.m., the fire had grown to over 10,600 acres (4,300 ha), still with 0% containment.[9]

1,527 firefighting personnel have been assigned, along with 79 engines, 8 bulldozers, and 2 water tenders as of 5:00 p.m., January 9.[10]

Cause

Residents of a home abutting Eaton Canyon who were some of the first people to report the fire to authorities told Pasadena Now that the fire began in proximity to electrical towers above the canyon.[6] According to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire), the cause of the fire is under investigation.[5]

The fire approximately 90 minutes after it began as viewed from the Eaton Canyon reservoir basin, already obscured by heavy smoke

Effects

View of the Eaton Fire from Woodland Hills, Los Angeles

As of 4:00 a.m. PST on January 8, 52,314 residents and 20,890 structures had been placed under evacuation orders, with a further 46,847 residents and 18,051 structures placed under evacuation warnings. Numerous homes and cars in Altadena were destroyed; up to "90 to 95 percent" of Altadena residents had been evacuated as of 7 a.m..[7]

As of 8:10 a.m. on January 8, one firefighter injury had been reported,[11] over 200 structures had been destroyed,[12] and two civilians had died in the fire, along with "a number of significant injuries."[7] Later in the afternoon, sheriff Robert Luna reported five civilian fatalities in a press conference, and the estimated number of evacuees was raised to over 100,000.[13][7]

By the afternoon of January 8, over 100 animals had been received at the Pasadena Humane animal shelter, many of which had received burn injuries.[14]

The Pasadena Unified School District, the Los Angeles Unified School District, and 23 other surrounding school districts, announced the closure of all schools in the district for Wednesday, January 8 in response to the fire.[15] Closures for January 8 were also announced by Pasadena City College, Fuller Theological Seminary, and the California Institute of Technology.[16][17][18] Many of these closures were extended to Thursday, January 9, and Friday, January 10.[19]

Flames on Mount Wilson may be affecting local broadcast signals; Mount Wilson Observatory has been evacuated.[20] Local broadcasters KLOS-FM, KABC-TV, and PBS SoCal temporarily lost over-the-air signals on January 9.[21] The NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) was also evacuated, with operations for the NASA Deep Space Network moved to a back-up command center offsite.[22]

By January 10, a 6pm-6am curfew was implemented for the evacuated areas of Altadena and roadblocks into the area were put in place by the California National Guard.[23]

Starting on January 10,[24] thousands of volunteers and donators convened at the Santa Anita Park parking lot to assist those displaced and impacted by the fire.[25]

Structures destroyed

About 7,000 structures had been destroyed as of January 10.[26] The fire destroyed residential sections of Altadena that were settled by African-Americans who moved west in the 1920s and 1930s, during the Great Migration, and had created a working and middle-class neighborhood that had persisted for over a century.[27]

Among the historic or culturally significant structures destroyed are:

Actress Mandy Moore lost her home in the wildfire.[35]

See also

References

  1. ^ "8 confirmed dead in Eaton Fire; containment improves". KTLA. January 11, 2025. Retrieved January 11, 2025.
  2. ^ Jiménez, Jesus; Karlamangla, Soumya (January 8, 2025). "What We Know About the Wildfires Raging in Southern California". The New York Times. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  3. ^ Fioresi, Dean (January 7, 2025). "Eaton Fire erupts in canyons above Altadena - CBS Los Angeles". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  4. ^ "Incidents". CAL FIRE. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  5. ^ a b "Eaton Fire". California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
  6. ^ a b MacPherson, James (January 9, 2025). "The Moment the Eaton Fire Ignited". Pasadena Now. Archived from the original on January 10, 2025. Retrieved January 11, 2025.
  7. ^ a b c d e Conybeare, Will (January 8, 2025). "Fast-moving Eaton Fire destroys homes near Altadena". KTLA. Nexstar Media Group. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  8. ^ Mather, Katie (January 8, 2025). "National Weather Service reports wind gusts up to 100 mph in Los Angeles". Yahoo News. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  9. ^ "Eaton Fire: Incident Update on 01/08/2025 at 10:36 AM". Cal Fire. State of California. Archived from the original on January 9, 2025.
  10. ^ "News of Eaton Fire from CAL FIRE: 1,527 personnel assigned". CAL FIRE. January 9, 2025. Retrieved January 9, 2025.
  11. ^ Angeles National Forest [@Angeles_NF] (January 8, 2025). "#EatonFire Morning Update @LACoFDPIO @LASDHQ @ALDLASD @CVLASD @CHPAltadena @CitySierraMadre @PasadenaFD @PasadenaGov @MonroviaCA @ArcadiaCityMgr @TheCityofLCF" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  12. ^ Radford, Antoinette; Yan, Holly; Rose, Andy; Mascarenhas, Lauren; Hammond, Elise; Sangal, Aditi; Ramirez, Rachel; Romine, Taylor; Powell, Tori B.; Tucker, Emma; Regan, Helen; Tsui, Karina; Park, Hanna (January 8, 2025). "Live updates: Los Angeles wildfires kill at least 5, Palisades and Eaton fires raging on". CNN. Retrieved January 9, 2025.
  13. ^ Haskell, Josh; Hayes, Rob; Garcia, Sid; et al. (January 8, 2025). "Major brush fires burning in SoCal amid powerful windstorm". ABC7 Eyewitness News. Retrieved January 8, 2025. Five people have now died in the Eaton Fire, which continues to burn out of control near the Altadena and Pasadena areas.
  14. ^ Chow, Vivian (January 8, 2025). "Help needed as injured animals arrive at Pasadena Humane Society due to wildfire". KTLA. Nexstar Media Group. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  15. ^ "Pasadena Unified School District Schools Will Be Closed Wednesday". Pasadena Now. January 7, 2025. Archived from the original on January 9, 2025. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  16. ^ "Eaton Fire/Wind Storm: Live Updates". ColoradoBoulevard.net. January 8, 2025. Archived from the original on January 9, 2025. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  17. ^ Davidson, Elijah (January 7, 2025). "Pasadena Campus Closed Tuesday, January 7 and Wednesday, January 8". Fuller Theological Seminary. Archived from the original on January 9, 2025. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  18. ^ Caltech [@Caltech] (January 8, 2025). "Due to the Eaton Fire in Altadena and strong winds in the area, Caltech's campus in Pasadena will be closed for all nonessential operations on Wednesday, January 8. For more information, visit Caltech's Emergency Updates page. https://caltech.edu/emergency" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  19. ^ "LA Unified to close campuses Thursday amid fires". Pasadena Star-News. MediaNews Group. January 8, 2025. Archived from the original on January 9, 2025. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
  20. ^ Schneider, Michael (January 9, 2025). "Fire Threatens Mt. Wilson Broadcast Transmitters as L.A. TV and Radio Stations on Alert; Observatory Evacuated". Variety. Retrieved January 9, 2025.
  21. ^ James, Meg (January 10, 2025). "Disney's KABC and PBS SoCal stations lose over-the-air signal from Mt. Wilson amid Eaton fire". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 10, 2025.
  22. ^ "JPL - Emergency Page". JPL. Archived from the original on January 9, 2025. Retrieved January 10, 2025.
  23. ^ "Los Angeles wildfires: National Guard assists with firefighting, public safety efforts". FOX 11. January 10, 2025. Retrieved January 11, 2025.
  24. ^ www.bloodhorse.com https://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/282076/thousands-pour-into-santa-anita-donation-site. Retrieved January 12, 2025. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  25. ^ "Amid Eaton fire devastation, Santa Anita Park transforms into an aid center for victims". Pasadena Star News. January 11, 2025. Retrieved January 12, 2025.
  26. ^ a b c d e f Partlow, Joshua (January 10, 2021). "'No one has a home': What fire took from one California neighborhood". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
  27. ^ Callahan, Yesha (January 9, 2024). "Eaton Fire Devastates Historic Altadena, Displacing Black Families and Destroying Legacies". BET. Retrieved January 9, 2025.
  28. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o laconservancy. "A partial list of historic places destroyed". www.instagram.com. Retrieved January 10, 2025.
  29. ^ a b Rainey, James; Solis, Nathan; Ormseth, Matthew; Mejia, Brittny; Gomez, Melissa (January 8, 2025). "With firefighters stretched thin, Altadena residents battle to save homes from flames". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on January 9, 2025. Retrieved January 9, 2025.
  30. ^ Adams, David (January 10, 2025). "California's wildfires: Congregations vow to help neighbours even as their buildings are lost to fires". Sight Magazine. Retrieved January 10, 2025.
  31. ^ a b c "Media Release: Statement: Fire and Windstorm Impacts to LA County Parks". County of Los Angeles, California. Retrieved January 9, 2025.
  32. ^ a b c Adams, David (January 10, 2025). "California's wildfires: Congregations vow to help neighbours even as their buildings are lost to fires". Sight Magazine. Retrieved January 10, 2025.
  33. ^ Cockrell, Calvin (January 8, 2025). "California church burns in wildfire outbreak". The Christian Chronicle. Retrieved January 10, 2025.
  34. ^ "Episcopal church, 2 rectories destroyed by deadly fast-moving wildfires raging in Southern California". Episcopal News Service. January 8, 2025. Archived from the original on January 9, 2025. Retrieved January 9, 2025.
  35. ^ "Mandy Moore Says L.A. House Burned Down in Eaton Wildfire: "I'm Absolutely Numb"". The Hollywood Reporter. January 8, 2025. Retrieved January 8, 2025.