Early myoclonic encephalopathy

Early myoclonic encephalopathy[1]
SpecialtyNeurology

Early myoclonic encephalopathy (EME) is a rare neonatal-onset epilepsy developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE) with an onset at neonatal period or during the first 3 months of life.[2] This syndrome is now included as part of the Early infantile developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (EIDEE) under the 2022 ILAE (International League Against Epilepsy) syndrome classification.[3][4]

Epidemiology

The prevalence estimates among EME are of <1 / 1 000 000.[5]

References

  1. ^ Berg, AT; Berkovic, SF; Brodie, MJ; Buchhalter, J; Cross, JH; et al. (Apr 2010). "Revised terminology and concepts for organization of seizures and epilepsies: report of the ILAE Commission on Classification and Terminology, 2005-2009". Epilepsia. 51 (4): 676–85. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2010.02522.x. PMID 20196795.
  2. ^ Guerrini, R; Aicardi, J (November 2003). "Epileptic encephalopathies with myoclonic seizures in infants and children (severe myoclonic epilepsy and myoclonic-astatic epilepsy)". Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology. 20 (6): 449–61. doi:10.1097/00004691-200311000-00007. PMID 14734934. S2CID 20217683.
  3. ^ Zuberi, Sameer M.; Wirrell, Elaine; Yozawitz, Elissa; Wilmshurst, Jo M.; Specchio, Nicola; Riney, Kate; Pressler, Ronit; Auvin, Stephane; Samia, Pauline; Hirsch, Edouard; Galicchio, Santiago; Triki, Chahnez; Snead, O. Carter; Wiebe, Samuel; Cross, J. Helen (June 2022). "ILAE classification and definition of epilepsy syndromes with onset in neonates and infants: Position statement by the ILAE Task Force on Nosology and Definitions". Epilepsia. 63 (6): 1349–1397. doi:10.1111/epi.17239. ISSN 0013-9580.
  4. ^ Djukic, A; Lado, FA; Shinnar, S; Moshé, SL (August 2006). "Are early myoclonic encephalopathy (EME) and the Ohtahara syndrome (EIEE) independent of each other?". Epilepsy Research. 70 Suppl 1: S68-76. doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2005.11.022. PMID 16829044. S2CID 22914424.
  5. ^ RESERVED, INSERM US14-- ALL RIGHTS. "Orphanet: Early myoclonic encephalopathy". www.orpha.net.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)