Dharmarakṣa (Chinese: 竺法護; pinyin: Zhú Fǎhù; J. Jiku Hōgo; K. Ch'uk Pŏpho; c. 233–310) was one of the most important early translators of Mahayana sutras...

volume of the Collected Sutra Section. Taisho 685 was translated by Dharmarakṣa from 265 to 311 and is entitled: 'The Buddha Speaks the Yulanpen Sutra'...

the Descending Birth of Maitreya (T.453:421a:421a–423c), translated by Dharmarakṣa (230?–316); Sutra on the Descending Birth of Maitreya (T.454:423c– 425c)...

sutras into Chinese. Dharmarakṣa was one of the greatest translators of Mahayana Buddhist scriptures into Chinese. Dharmaraksa came to the Chinese capital...

was the early and important translation of the Lotus Sutra by the monk Dharmarakṣa in 286. It was said that there were 1,768 Buddhist temples in the Eastern...

Transmission of Buddhism. They include translators like Lokakṣema (c. 167–186), Dharmarakṣa (c. 265–313), Kumārajīva (c. 401), and Dharmakṣema (385–433). The site...

canonical Yulanpen Sutra which was translated from Indic sources by Dharmarakṣa sometime between 265 and 311 CE. Maudgalyayana (Pali: Moggallāna), whose...

corpus (401-413 CE), while they resemble greatly the translations by Dharmarakṣa (fl. 265?-311 CE). Moreover, the transliteration 鉢和羅 (EH pat γwa la >...

Sūtra into Chinese are extant. It was first translated into Chinese by Dharmarakṣa's team in 286 C. E. in Chang'an during the Western Jin period (265–317...

Kushan monk Lokakṣema (支婁迦讖, active c. 164–186), as well as the work of Dharmarakṣa (3rd century). During this early period, the Dharmaguptaka school was...

samurai, daimyo and the first Tokugawa shōgun Jiku Hōgo, Romanized name of Dharmarakṣa (c. 233–310), an early translator of Mahayana sutras into Chinese Lake...

Sūtra (三品悔過經), which was later translated to Chinese by the eminent monk Dharmarakṣa and constitutes a chapter in the Mahāratnakūṭa Sūtra. Two of the earliest...

154), a Chinese collection of 55 Jātakas translated into Chinese by Dharmaraksa (3rd century). The Xian yu jing (賢愚經, Taisho 202), with 69 stories. The...

extreme south of the Chinese empire, and a son of a Sogdian merchant Dharmarakṣa (265–313), a Kushan whose family had lived for generations at Dunhuang...

missionaries and translators included Lokaksema (born c. 147 CE) and Dharmaraksa (c. 233 – c. 311), both of whom were influential translators of the Mahayana...

Tathāgata, A Translation of the Tathāgataguhya Sūtra from the Chinese of Dharmarakṣa of the Song Dynasty Han, Jaehee (2020). The Sky as a Mahāyāna Symbol...

Parthian monk and the first known Buddhist missionary to China, in 148 CE Dharmarakṣa, Yuezhi monk, the first known translator of the Lotus Sutra into Chinese...

various sutras including the Ugraparipṛcchā Sūtra, the Lotus Sūtra (in the Dharmaraksa and Kumarajiva translations), the Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā (in the...

emphasis the distribution of his relics and worship of stūpas. Ui suggests Dharmarakṣa (c. 239–316) as the possible translator. Besides T5, parallels include...

century CE. The main translators include: Lokakṣema (支婁迦讖), Zhī Qīan (支謙), Dharmarakṣa (竺法護), Mokṣala (無叉羅), Kumārajīva (鳩摩羅什, 408 CE), Xuánzàng (玄奘), Făxián...

critical synoptic edition with an annotated translation of chapters 1-3 of Dharmarakṣa's Guang zan jing 光讚經, being the earliest Chinese translation of the Larger...

important Infinite Life Sutra. The famous Indo-Scythian Buddhist translator Dharmarakṣa (Chinese: 竺法護; pinyin: Zhú Fǎhù), active ca. 266–308 CE, came to Luoyang...

for every text. As such, the earliest translations like Zhi Qian and Dharmarakṣa are different in many ways to those of Kumarajiva and also to those of...

through the Lotus Sutra, which was originally translated into Chinese by Dharmaraksa around 290 CE, before being superseded by a translation in seven fascicles...

defunct), based on the Mahāyāna Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra translated by Dharmarakṣa (c. 233–310); this was later absorbed into the Tiantai school. The Dilun...

Gandhāra who acted as translators in China include Lokakṣema, An Shigao, Dharmarakṣa (265–313), Zhi Qian (220–252), Jñānagupta (561–592), and Prajñā (c. 810)...

beings." A version of this text was also translated into Chinese by Dharmarakṣa in 292 CE as an independent sutra, the Fo shuo rulai xingxian jing (佛說如來興顯經;...

language between roughly 420 CE and 704, the earliest being attributed to Dharmarakṣa in the 5th century. Of these, only three are now extant: The first is...

Parthians An Shigao and An Xuan slightly earlier, or his fellow Yuezhi Dharmarakṣa (around 286 CE) illustrate the key role Central Asians had in propagating...

Mengxiang 康孟詳 and Kang Senghui, and the translations of Zhi Qian and Dharmarakṣa which contain elements of both vernacular and literary Chinese. Old translation...

core portion of the sutra was translated previously into Chinese by Dharmarakṣa (fl. c. 260-280), though this version is now lost. Chinese canonical...

translations by the monks An Shiao (安世高), Lokaksema in the 2nd century, Dharmaraksa (竺法護) in the 3rd century, Dao-An (道安) in the 4th century, and Kumarajiva...

northern Bactria (modern Afghanistan), named Zhu Fahu (in Chinese) or Dharmarakṣa (in Sanskrit), translated the ethnonym "Huṇa" from Sanskrit into Chinese...

One early Chinese translation of the Bhadrakalpikasūtra was done by Dharmarakṣa, a native of Dunhuang, between third and fourth centuries. However, according...

223-229 CE) 般若鈔經, Bānruò Chāo Jīng, 'The Small Prajñā Sūtra' T226 (Trans. Dharmarakṣa, 386 CE) 小品般若波羅蜜經, Xiaŏpĭn Bānruòbōluómì Jīng, 'The Small Section Prajñāpāramitā...

catalogues also note that an earlier Chinese translation was completed by Dharmarakṣa in the 3rd century, but this translation is now lost. The Chinese scholar...

translated by An Xuan and Yan Fotiao during the Later Han and then by Dharmarakṣa during the Jin Dynasty. In the Chinese canon it is part of the Ratnakuta...

Dharmakīrtiśrī Dharmakṣema Dharmapala Dharmaraja College Dharmarajika Stupa Dharmarakṣa Dharmaraksita Dharma Seed Dharmaskandha Dharma centre Dharma talk Dharma...

Xiūxíng dào dì jīng 修行道地經 [Yogācārabhūmi of Saṅgharakṣa], translated by Dharmaraksa into Chinese in 284 CE. Detailed summary of the work in Demiéville 1954...

Kumarajiva, censured the Yuezhi translators Zhi Qian (fl. 220–252) and Dharmarakṣa or Zhu Fahu (c. 233–310) for using geyi. Since the Great Law covered...

translations, one (Taisho 310, 大寶積經) by Dharmarakṣa of Dunhuang (230–316 CE) and one (Taisho 312, 如來不思議秘密大乘經) by another Dharmarakṣa who was active during the later...

as Dharmaraksa’s work titled True Dharma Lotus Sutra, and concluded that the two translation works were based on different sources. Dharmaraksa’s work...

Critical Synoptic Edition with an Annotated Translation of Chapters 1-3 of Dharmarakṣa’s Guang zan jing 光讚經, Being the Earliest Chinese Translation of the Larger...

Buddhahood, called fenshen." (佛教语。佛为欲化导十方世界之众生，而以方便力，于各世界示现成佛之相，谓之分身。), Dharmarakṣa's c. 286 Chinese Lotus Sutra translation, "I divide myself into various...

early Buddhist monks, such as the polyglot translator Zhu Fahu 竺法護 or Dharmarakṣa (c. 230–316). Zhu Faya took this surname in honor of his teacher Zhu...

Sūtra (三品悔過經), which was later translated to Chinese by the eminent monk Dharmarakṣa and constitutes a chapter in the Mahāratnakūṭa Sūtra. Two of the earliest...