Demographics of Mayotte
Demographic features of the population of Mayotte include population density , ethnicity , religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
Population
Population , fertility rate and net reproduction rate , United Nations estimates
Census population and growth rate Year 1958 23,364 — 1966 32,607 +4.25% 1978 47,246 +3.14% 1985 67,167 +5.15% 1991 94,410 +5.84% 1997 131,320 +5.65% 2002 160,265 +4.06% 2007 186,387 +3.07% 2012 212,645 +2.67% 2017 256,518 +3.82% 2023 310,022 +3.21% Source: INSEE
Mayotte's population density went from 62 persons per square kilometer in 1958 to 829 per square kilometer in 2023. Its capital, Dzaoudzi had a population of 5,865 according to the 1985 census; the island's largest town, Mamoudzou, had 12,026 people.
Age structure
Population by Sex and Age Group (Census 05.IX.2017) (Data from the main operation.): [ 1]
Age Group
Male
Female
Total
%
Total
122 261
134 257
256 518
100
0–4
20 359
19 946
40 305
15.71
5–9
18 523
19 126
37 649
14.68
10–14
16 910
17 392
34 302
13.37
15–19
12 391
13 234
25 625
9.99
20–24
6 959
9 583
16 542
6.45
25–29
6 882
10 211
17 093
6.66
30–34
7 252
10 307
17 559
6.85
35–39
7 561
9 469
17 030
6.64
40–44
6 723
7 574
14 297
5.57
45–49
6 064
5 443
11 507
4.49
50–54
3 823
3 653
7 476
2.91
55–59
3 142
2 921
6 063
2.36
60–64
2 231
1 981
4 212
1.64
65-69
1 540
1 344
2 884
1.12
70-74
788
842
1 630
0.64
75-79
546
600
1 146
0.45
80-84
315
318
633
0.25
85-89
143
179
322
0.13
90-94
58
63
121
0.05
95-99
30
37
67
0.03
100+
21
32
53
0.02
Age group
Male
Female
Total
Percent
0–14
55 792
56 464
112 256
43.76
15–64
63 028
74 378
137 406
53.57
65+
3 441
3 415
6 856
2.67
Births and deaths
Year[ 2] [ 3]
Population
Live births
Deaths
Natural increase
Crude birth rate
Crude death rate
Rate of natural increase
TFR
2007
186,452
7,658
587
7,071
41.1
3.1
38.0
2014
223,713
7,306
590
6,716
32.1
2.6
29.5
4.12
2015
232,189
8,997
636
8,361
38.0
2.7
35.3
4.87
2016
240,987
9,496
705
8,791
38.7
2.9
35.8
4.95
2017
250,143
9,762
735
9,027
38.3
2.9
35.4
4.92
2018
259,621
9,590
758
8,832
36.2
2.9
33.3
4.66
2019
269,579
9,768
777
8,991
35.6
2.8
33.8
4.58
2020
279,696
9,184
967
8,217
32.3
3.4
28.9
4.16
2021
289,039
10,613
1,144
9,469
36.1
3.9
32.2
4.65
2022
299,336
10,773
970
9,803
35.4
3.2
32.2
4.55
2023
309,901
10,278
958
9,320
34.9
3.2
31.7
4.49
2024
320,901
Languages
Mahorian (a Swahili dialect), French (official language ) spoken by 35% of the population
Religions
Muslim 97%, Christian (mostly Roman Catholic)
See also
References
Sovereign states States with limited recognition
Dependencies and other territories