Snowy Creek, Rough Creek, Whatta Creek, Bedford Stream, Dundas Creek
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Whitbourn River, Blue Duck River, Pass Burn, False Pass Burn, Margaret Burn, Dredge Burn, McBride Burn, Slip Stream, Beans Burn, Rock Burn, Routeburn River, Scott Creek, Stockyard Creek, Kowhai Creek, Glacier Burn
The Dart River (officially Dart River / Te Awa Whakatipu from Māori: Te Awa Whakatipu) flows through rugged forested country in the southwestern South Island of New Zealand. Partly in Mount Aspiring National Park, it flows south-west and then south for 60 kilometres (37 mi) from its headwaters in the Southern Alps and the Dart Glacier, eventually flowing into the northern end of Lake Wakatipu near Glenorchy.[1]
There are many popular tramping tracks in the region. The Rees-Dart Track is a five-day loop which combines the valley of Te Awa Whakatipu with the nearby Rees River.[2]Jetboats operate on the river.[3]
The Dart River, as many other areas in and around the Glenorchy and Queenstown area, was the location for many scenes filmed for The Lord of the Rings film trilogy. Examples are Isengard, filmed at Dan's Paddock, and Lothlórien in the forests slightly further north.[4] The only road bridge across the river, 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) north of Glenorchy and en route to the start of the Routeburn Track, was used as the eponymous bridge in the 2020 television drama series One Lane Bridge.[5]
The river was first known by its Māori name of Te Awa Whakatipu, with te awa literally translating as 'the river'.[7] The name Whakatipu is shared with several nearby geographic features, including Lake Wakatipu[a] and Whakatipu Kā Tuka (the Hollyford River) though this name is an archaic term and its original meaning is no longer known.[8] During the 1860s, the runholderWilliam Gilbert Rees named the river the Dart, after the river's swift flow.[9]