Cricket in Afghanistan

Cricket in Afghanistan
Crowd watching a cricket tournament in 2015
CountryAfghanistan
Governing bodyAfghanistan Cricket Board
National team(s)Afghanistan Men
Afghanistan Women
Afghanistan U-19 Men
Afghanistan A
National competitions
International competitions

Cricket in Afghanistan is the most popular sport in the country,[1] which is represented internationally by the Afghanistan national cricket team. Afghanistan's border with the Test playing nation of Pakistan has helped the game to take root. Pakistan's former batsman Inzamam ul Haq has coached the Afghan national team in the past. Afghanistan became a full member of the International Cricket Council on 22 June 2017, enabling the national team to participate in official Test matches.

Afghanistan's playing season runs from May to September. There are 320 cricket clubs and 6 turf wickets in Afghanistan.[2] In February 2017 the International Cricket Council (ICC) awarded first-class status to Afghanistan's four-day domestic competition.[3] They also granted List A status to their existing Twenty20 domestic competition, as Afghanistan did not have a domestic 50-over tournament.[4][5] In May 2017 however, the ICC recognised the 50-over Ghazi Amanullah Khan Regional One Day Tournament by granting it List A status.[6]

History

Cricket was first played in Afghanistan during the 19th century Anglo-Afghan Wars, with British troops reported to have played in Kabul in 1839. However, unlike many countries, no lasting cricket legacy was left by the British, and it would be more than a hundred years before cricket returned.[2]

In the 1990s, cricket became popular amongst Afghan refugees in Pakistan, and the Afghanistan Cricket Federation was formed there in 1995. They continued to play cricket on their return to their home country in late 2001.[2] Like all sports, cricket was originally banned by the Taliban, but it became an exception in 2000 and the Afghanistan Cricket Federation was elected as an affiliate member of the ICC the following year.[7]

The Afghanistan national cricket team's 21-run win over Namibia in Krugersdorp earned them official One Day International status in April 2009. The team qualified for the 2012 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup.

Today cricket is one of the most popular sports in Afghanistan, and the Afghanistan team has made quick progress in the international world of cricket.

Administration

Afghanistan Cricket Board (ACB) is the official governing body of the sport of cricket in Afghanistan. Its current headquarters is in Kabul, Afghanistan. The Afghanistan Cricket Board is Afghanistan's representative at the International Cricket Council and was an associate member of ICC from June 2013 to 2017. Now it is one of the full members of ICC since 2017. It is also a member of the Asian Cricket Council.

National teams

National teams of India

[check quotation syntax]

Afghanistan (Men's) Afghanistan (Women's)
Afghanistan U-19 (Men's) Afghanistan A

The Afghanistan national cricket team is governed by the Afghanistan Cricket Board (ACB) and is a member of the Asian Cricket Council (ACC). Since 2017, the ACB has been affiliated with ICC, the international governing body for world cricket. In 1910, the ACB became one of the members of the ACC.

Performance

The following list includes the performance of all of Afghanistan's national teams at major competitions.

Men's senior team

The Afghanistan national cricket team represents the country of Afghanistan in international cricket matches. The national team was formed in 1910, immediately after took part in Pakistan domestic circuit after being invited in 2001 .[2] which played in the 2009 World Cup Qualifier[8] after rising rapidly through the World Cricket League, starting in Division Five in May 2008.[9] They play in the Elite division of the ACC Trophy.[10]

Afghanistan's 21-run win over Namibia in Krugersdorp earned them official One Day International status. Afghanistan won their first One Day International against Scotland. In 2011, the team qualified for the 2012 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup.

The Afghanistan national cricket team at the 2010 ICC WCL Division One in Rotterdam, Netherlands
Tournament Appearance in finals Last
appearance
Best
performance
ICC Men's Cricket World Cup 0 out of 13 2023 6th (2023)
ICC Men's T20 World Cup 0 out of 9 2024 Semi-final (2024)
ICC Champions Trophy 0 out of 8 - -
Men's T20 World Cup Qualifier 3 out of 7 2015 Champions (2010)
Asia Cup 0 out of 16 2023 Group Stage (2018, 2022, 2023)
Asian Games 3 out of 3 2022 Silver Medal (2010, 2014, 2022)
ACC Twenty20 Cup 4 out of 5 2013 Champions (2007, 2009, 2011, 2013)

Women's senior team

The Afghanistan national women's cricket team is the team that represents the country of Afghanistan in international women's cricket matches. The team was formed in 2010, drawing on players mostly from Kabul.[11] Although the team is yet to play representative cricket, it had been scheduled to take part in the 2011 ACC Women’s Twenty20 in Kuwait, which ran from 17 – 25 February. The team was forced to withdraw from the tournament before travelling to Kuwait due to elements in Afghanistan opposing women's participation in sport[12]

Men's U-19 team

Afghanistan national under-19 cricket team represents the country of Afghanistan in U-19 international cricket.

Afghanistan finished second in the 2009 Under-19 Cricket World Cup Qualifier which was held in Canada. The team gained victories over the under-19 teams of Sierra Leone, Hong Kong, Vanuatu, the United States, Uganda, the Netherlands, Papua New Guinea. The team lost just two matches to Ireland and Canada. Afghanistan have finished fourth in 2011 Under-19 Cricket World Cup Qualifier which gained them qualification to 2012 Under-19 Cricket World Cup.

Tournament Appearance in finals Last
appearance
Best
performance
ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup 0 out of 15 2024 4th (2018, 2022)
ACC Under-19 Asia Cup 1 out of 11 2024 Champions (2017)

Afghanistan A team

Tournament Appearance in finals Last
appearance
Best
performance
ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup 1 out of 6 2024 Champions (2024)

Affiliated Province Cricket Associations

There are currently 34 provincial cricket associations affiliated with ACB

Regional domestic teams

Provinces of Regional Cricket Teams in Afghanistan
Amo (Navy)
Band-e-Amir (Green)
Boost (Orange)
Kabul (blue)
Mis Ainak (Brown)
Speen Ghar (Grey)

Organisation of cricket in modern Afghanistan

International cricket

Men's National Team

The India National Cricket Team represents Afghanistan in international cricket matches.

Afghanistan have been participating in international cricket since 2001 and competed in international tournament since 2004. They have competed in numerous tournaments over the years including the ACC tournaments. The Afghanistan national cricket team has also provided some of the greatest players to the world, the biggest example of which is Rashid Khan. The Afghanistan men's national team is currently ranked No. 11th in Tests, No. 8th in ODIs and at 10th position in T20Is. Afghanistan best performance in World Cup was the latest 2023 world cup under the captaincy of Hashmatullah Shahidi.

  • Test International- Afghanistan made their debut as a Test playing nation in 2018 against India. In past time, Afghanistan rarely play test and won it. But in recent years they are playing more test matches and winning it to.
  • One Day International- -Afghanistan played their first ODI International in 2009 against Scotland. They were not able to participate in first edition of Cricket World Cup. But from 2015 Cricket World Cup they have been continuisly participating and improving in every upcoming world cup
  • T20 International- Afghanistan played their first T20 International in 2010 against Ireland. Afghanistan have made great impact in T20 international from their early day of this format. They have been in semis of recent 2024 Men's T20 World Cup.

Domestic Cricket

First Class competition

Limited overs competitions

Twenty20 competitions

Afghanistan's domestic structure originally consisted of a 25-over Inter-Provincial Tournament, which had the participation of 22 provinces in the tournament. The aim of the tournament was to spread the game across the country and to generate a greater depth of talent for the national team to select from. The best players from the tournament were selected players for Afghanistan A and under-19 teams based on their performance and would be sent for training and coaching to Bangladesh.

A member of the Afghan Border Police plays cricket after the ground breaking ceremony for the Ghulam Mohammad Sports Complex in Kunar Province.

The top two teams from the 12-team first round advanced to the next round. The top six from the tournament then contested a 50 over tournament in Kabul. The 50 over tournament in May 2010 was won by Kabul Province.

Starting in 2011, Afghanistan's domestic cricket structure has grown. The expanded Inter-Provincial Tournament was reorganized into a 50 over tournament and divided into a Challenge Cup section (the Etisalat ODN Challenge Cup[14] with 20 provincial teams) and an Elite Cup section (with 12 provincial teams; 4 of them qualifiers from the Challenge Cup section).[15] In addition to the Inter-Provincial cricket the Afghanistan Cricket Board (ACB) has divided the provinces of Afghanistan in to 5 Cricket Regions to enable the better management of the game. The Regions are Amo in the north (centered on Balkh), Spin Ghar in the east (centered on Nangarhar), Band-e-Amir in the centre (centered on Kabul), Mis Ainak in the southeast (centered on Khost) and Boost in the west and southwest (centered on Kandahar).[13] The 5 regions in turn have representative teams which play in all traditional 3 formats of cricket.

In addition to an expansion of the inter-provincial tournament from 25-over matches to 50-over matches and the addition of the T-20 and multi-day formats, cricket in Afghanistan has now expanded across the provinces as well; 32 of the 34 provinces now have representative sides.[16] All provinces except Daykundi and Farah have a representative team, while the ACB recognizes Afghan Refugees[17] and Koochian (Nomads) as provincial teams. The three-day league competition was expanded into a four-day league in 2014-15.[16][18]

The UAE-based telecommunications company, Etisalat is now one of the main sponsors of Afghanistan's cricket, including being then title sponsor in Afghanistan's division 2 inter-provincinal challenge cup and the Etisalat Sixes T20 Tournament.

Starting from the 2017 season, Afghanistan has a four-day first-class competition (Ahmad Shah Abdali 4-day Tournament), a 50-over List A competition (Ghazi Amanullah Khan Regional One Day Tournament) and a recognized Twenty20 league (Shpageeza Cricket League).[4][5][6] In 2019, an additional 3-day first-class event (Mirwais Nika Provincial 3-Day)[19] and a List A event (Afghanistan Provincial Challenge Cup) were launched for individual provinces to compete in.[20]

In March 2024, the ACB launched a new T20 cricket competition named Qosh Tepa National T20 Cup involving regional teams, with the first edition taking place in April 2024.[21]

Stadiums

Active stadiums

Stadium Location Capacity Notes Image
Ghazi Amanullah International Cricket Stadium Ghazi Amanullah Town 14,000
Kandahar International Cricket Stadium Kandahar 9,000
Khost Cricket Stadium Khost 8,000
Helmand Cricket Stadium Lashkar Gah[22] 8,000
Sherzai Cricket Stadium Jalalabad 8,000
Laghman Cricket Stadium[23] Mihtarlam 7,000
Kabul International Cricket Stadium Kabul 6,000
Paktia Cricket Stadium Gardez 6,000

Performance By Afghanistan national team in International competitions

Key
Champions
Runners-up
3rd position

Men's team

Year Round Played Won Tied Lost Captain
England 1975 Not eligible – not an ICC Member
England 1979
England 1983
IndiaPakistan 1987
AustraliaNew Zealand 1992
IndiaPakistanSri Lanka 1996
EnglandScotlandRepublic of IrelandNetherlands 1999
South AfricaZimbabweKenya 2003 Not an ICC Member at time of qualifying
Cricket West Indies 2007 Did not qualify
IndiaBangladeshSri Lanka 2011
AustraliaNew Zealand 2015 Group stage 6 1 0 5 Mohammad Nabi
England 2019 Group stage 9 0 0 9 Gulbadin Naib
India 2023 Group stage 9 4 0 5 Hashmatullah Shahidi
Total Group stage 24 5 0 19
T20 World Cup record
Year Round Position GP W L T NR
South Africa 2007 Did not qualify
England 2009
Cricket West Indies 2010[24] Group Stage 12/12 2 0 2 0 0
Sri Lanka 2012 11/12 2 0 2 0 0
Bangladesh 2014 14/16 3 1 2 0 0
India 2016 Super 10 9/16 7 4 3 0 0
OmanUnited Arab Emirates 2021 Super 12 7/16 5 2 3 0 0
Australia 2022 Super 12 12/16 5 0 3 0 2
Cricket West IndiesUnited States 2024 Semi-finals 3/20 8 5 3 0 0
Total Semi-finals (2024) 3/20 (2024) 32 12 18 0 2
ICC Champions Trophy record
Year Round Position GP W L T NR
Bangladesh 1998 Not an ICC member
Kenya 2000
Sri Lanka 2002
England 2004 Did not qualify
India 2006
South Africa 2009
England Wales 2013
England Wales 2017
Pakistan United Arab Emirates 2025 Qualified
India 2029 TBD
Host & Year Round Position P W L T NR Notes
England 1979 Not eligible – Not an ICC member
England 1982
England 1986
Netherlands 1990
Kenya 1994
Malaysia 1997
Canada 2001
Ireland 2005 Did not qualify
South Africa 2009 Playoffs 5th 10 6 4 0 0 Qualified for the 2009–10 Intercontinental Cup and gained ODI status until 2014
New Zealand 2014 Automatic qualification
Zimbabwe 2018 Champions 1st 8 5 3 0 0 Qualified for the 2019 Cricket World Cup
Zimbabwe 2023 Automatic qualification
Total 18 11 7 0 0
Host & Year Round Position P W L T NR Notes
Ireland 2008 Not eligible, not an ODI nation at time of tournament
United Arab Emirates 2010 Champions 1st 6 5 1 0 0 Qualified for the 2010 World Twenty20
United Arab Emirates 2012 Runners-up 2nd 9 8 1 0 0 Qualified for the 2012 ICC World Twenty20
United Arab Emirates 2013 Runners-up 2nd 9 7 2 0 0 Qualified for the 2014 ICC World Twenty20
IrelandScotland 2015 Playoffs 5th 9 5 2 0 2
United Arab Emirates 2019 Did not participate as already qualified for World Cup via another method
Total 33 25 6 0 2
Asia Cup record[30]
Year Round Position GP W L T NR
United Arab Emirates 1984 Not eligible — Not an ICC Member
Sri Lanka 1986
Bangladesh 1988
India 1990–91
United Arab Emirates 1995
Sri Lanka 1997
Bangladesh 2000
Sri Lanka 2004 Did not qualify
Pakistan 2008
Sri Lanka 2010
Bangladesh 2012
Bangladesh 2014 Group stage 4/5 4 1 3 0 0
Bangladesh 2016 Did not qualify
United Arab Emirates 2018 Super Fours 4/6 5 2 2 1 0
United Arab Emirates 2022 4/6 5 2 3 0 0
PakistanSri Lanka 2023 Group Stage 5/6 2 0 2 0 0
Total Super Fours (2018, 2022) 16 5 10 1 0

Asian Games

Asian Games record[31]
Year Round Position GP W L T NR
China 2010 Silver Medal 2/9 3 2 1 0 0
South Korea 2014 Silver Medal 2/10 3 2 1 0 0
China 2022 Silver Medal 2/14 3 2 0 0 1
Total Silver Medal 2nd 9 6 2 0 1
  • 2014: Winners

Desert T20 Challenge

Middle East Cup

  • 2006: Runners-up[7]
Year Round Position GP W L T NR
Kuwait 2007[7] Joint champion with Oman 1/10 6 4 1 1 0
United Arab Emirates 2009 Champion [32] 1/12 7 7 0 0 0
Nepal 2011 Champion 1/10 6 6 0 0 0
Nepal 2013 Champion 1/10 6 5 1 0 0
United Arab Emirates 2015 Did not participate

Men's U-19 team

U-19 World Cup

Afghanistan's U19 World Cup record
Year Result Pos Pld W L T NR
Australia 1988 Ineligible – not an ICC member
South Africa 1998
Sri Lanka 2000
New Zealand 2002 Did not enter
Bangladesh 2004
Sri Lanka 2006 Did not qualify
Malaysia 2008
New Zealand 2010 First round 16th 16 6 1 5 0 0
Australia 2012 First round 10th 16 6 3 3 0 0
United Arab Emirates 2014 Quarter-finals 7th 16 6 3 3 0 0
Bangladesh 2016 First round 9th 16 6 4 2 0 0
New Zealand 2018 Semi-finals 4th 16 6 3 2 0 1
South Africa 2020 Quarter-finals 7th 16 6 3 2 0 1
Cricket West Indies 2022 Semi-Finals 4th 16 6 3 3 0 0
South Africa 2024 First round 13th 16 4 1 3 0 0
Total 46 21 23 0 2

Men's A team

ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup

ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup record
Year Round Position P W L T NR
Singapore 2013 Group Stage 5/8 3 2 1 0 0
Bangladesh 2017[33] Semi-finals 4/8 4 2 2 0 0
Sri Lanka
Pakistan 2018[34]
Group Stage 6/8 3 1 2 0 0
Bangladesh 2019[35] Semi-finals 4/8 4 2 2 0 0
Sri Lanka 2023[36] Group Stage 5/8 3 2 1 0 0
Oman 2024[37] Champion 1/8 5 4 1 0 0
Total 1 Title - 22 13 9 0 0

See also

References

  1. ^ "Women's Cricket: Afghanistan's Secretive New Sport". Time. 4 June 2010. Archived from the original on 17 August 2013. Retrieved 9 September 2011.
  2. ^ a b c d "Profile of Afghanistan". Asian Cricket Council. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
  3. ^ "Big-Three rollback begins, BCCI opposes". ESPN Cricinfo. 4 February 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
  4. ^ a b "Afghanistan domestic competitions awarded first-class and List A status". ESPN Cricinfo. 4 February 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
  5. ^ a b "In Principle Agreement to Constitutional and Financial Changes to ICC". International Cricket Council. 4 February 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2017.
  6. ^ a b "ICC Recognizes Afghanistan's Domestic ODI Tournament As List A League". Bakhtar News. Retrieved 9 August 2017.
  7. ^ a b c d e Timeline of Afghanistan cricket Archived 21 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine at CricketEurope
  8. ^ Afghanistan and Uganda seal place in ICC Cricket World Cup Qualifier Archived 8 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine, ICC Media Release, 31 January 2009
  9. ^ WCL Division Five Official Site Archived 19 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^ a b c d Profile of Afghanistan Archived 12 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine at the ACC website
  11. ^ First women's cricket team for Afghanistan
  12. ^ "Afghanistan's Pioneer Women". Asian Cricket Council. 15 August 2011.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g "Afghanistan Cricket Board – About Domestic Cricket". Archived from the original on 5 June 2016. Retrieved 10 October 2013.
  14. ^ "Afghanistan Cricket Board – Etisalat ODN Challenge Cup 2013". Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2013.
  15. ^ "Afghanistan Cricket Board – Provincial ODN Challenge And Elite Cup 2011". Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2013.
  16. ^ a b Cricinfo Magazine – Where do Afghanistan go next?
  17. ^ Domestic cricket: Teams Archived 6 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Afghanistan Cricket Board
  18. ^ "Afghanistan Regional 4-Day Tournament 2014-15". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 7 November 2014.
  19. ^ "Provincial Three-day first class tournament to start in Nangarhar and Kunar". Afghanistan Cricket Board. Archived from the original on 14 February 2019. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  20. ^ "Provincial Grade-one Challenge Cup starts tomorrow". Afghanistan Cricket Board. Archived from the original on 1 August 2019. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  21. ^ "Afghanistan Cricket Board launches Qosh Tepa National T20 Cup". Amu TV. 28 March 2024. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  22. ^ "10-over cricket tournament begins in Lashkargah stadium". Pajhwok Afghan News. 22 March 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
  23. ^ "Work on Laghman cricket stadium being completed: ACB". Pajhwok Afghan News. 26 February 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
  24. ^ "Points tables for the 2010 World Twenty20". CricketArchive. Archived from the original on 4 January 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2011.
  25. ^ "2009–10 Intercontinental Cup". CricketEurope. Archived from the original on 24 February 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
  26. ^ "Afghanistan win a thrilling final". WCL Division Five Official Site. 31 May 2008. Archived from the original on 19 September 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
  27. ^ "Afghanistan". Asian Cricket Council. Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
  28. ^ "ICC Media Release: Afghanistan and Uganda seal place in ICC Cricket World Cup Qualifier". CricketEurope. 31 January 2009. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
  29. ^ "2010 WCL Division One". CricketEurope. Archived from the original on 29 September 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
  30. ^ "Afghanistan". Asian Cricket Council. Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
  31. ^ "Afghanistan v Bangladesh, 26 November 2010". CricketArchive. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 12 November 2011.
  32. ^ "ACC Twenty20 Cup". CricketEurope. Archived from the original on 20 August 2011. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
  33. ^ "ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup 2017". Retrieved 3 April 2017.
  34. ^ "ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup 2018". Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  35. ^ "ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup 2019". Retrieved 23 November 2019.
  36. ^ "ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup 2023". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  37. ^ "ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup 2024". Retrieved 27 October 2024.

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City in Alabama, United States City in Alabama, United StatesAlabaster, AlabamaCityAerial view of Highway 31 in Alabaster, AL FlaglogoLocation of Alabaster in Shelby County, Alabama.AlabasterCoordinates: 33°13′52″N 86°49′25″W / 33.23111°N 86.82361°W / 33.23111; -86.82361CountryUnited StatesStateAlabamaCountyShelbyEstablishedFebruary 23, 1953Government • MayorScott Brakefield • City AdministratorBrian BinzerArea[1] •...

 

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento veicoli militari non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. FV 4034 Challenger 2Challenger 2 durante un'esercitazioneDescrizioneTipoCarro armato da combattimento Equipaggio4 (capocarro, pilota, tiratore, caricatore) Data entrata in servizio1998 Utilizzatore p...