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Crest Hill, Illinois
Crest Hill, Illinois
City
	City Hall in 2011
	Location of Crest Hill in Will County, Illinois.
	Coordinates: 41°33′52″N 88°6′31″W / 41.56444°N 88.10861°W
Country	United States
State	Illinois
County	Will
Township	Lockport
Incorporated	January 22, 1960
Government
• Type	Mayor and City Council
• Mayor	Raymond R. Soliman
Area
• Total	9.18 sq mi (23.79 km2)
• Land	9.04 sq mi (23.42 km2)
• Water	0.14 sq mi (0.37 km2)
Elevation	640 ft (200 m)
Population (2020)
• Total	20,459
• Density	2,262.91/sq mi (873.68/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (CST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP codes	60403
Area code	815
FIPS code	17-17458
GNIS feature ID	2393670
Wikimedia Commons	Crest Hill, Illinois
Website	Official website

Crest Hill is a city in Will County, Illinois, United States. The population was 20,459 at the 2020 census.^[3]

History

The neighborhood of Stern Park Gardens, later incorporated with Crest Hill, renamed itself Lidice in 1942 following the Lidice massacre.^[4] Former presidential candidate Wendell Willkie and Czechoslovak president-in-exile Edvard Beneš spoke at the dedication commemorating the tragedy.^[5]^[6]

Geography

Crest Hill is located at 41°33′52″N 88°6′31″W / 41.56444°N 88.10861°W / 41.56444; -88.10861 (41.5645, -88.1089).^[7] Crest Hill decided to incorporate itself to avoid being annexed by the City of Joliet and became officially incorporated as the City of Crest Hill January 22, 1960.

According to the 2010 census, Crest Hill has a total area of 9.166 square miles (23.74 km²), of which 9.03 square miles (23.39 km²) (or 98.52%) is land and 0.136 square miles (0.35 km²) (or 1.48%) is water.^[8]

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.	%±
1960	5,887	—
1970	7,460	26.7%
1980	9,252	24.0%
1990	10,643	15.0%
2000	13,329	25.2%
2010	20,837	56.3%
2020	20,459	−1.8%
U.S. Decennial Census^[9]

At the 2000 census,^[10] there were 13,329 people, 4,478 households and 2,758 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,861.2 inhabitants per square mile (718.6/km²). There were 4,808 housing units at an average density of 671.4 per square mile (259.2/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 69.4% (White Non-Hispanic) 19.6% (African American), 8.8% (Hispanic), 3.2% (Other), 1.4% (Two or more races), .5% (American Indian). Total can be more than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races.

There were 4,478 households, of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.1% were married couples living together, 12.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.4% were non-families. 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 3.00.

18.9% of the population were under the age of 18, 13.6% from 18 to 24, 41.2% from 25 to 44, 17.1% from 45 to 64, and 9.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 147.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 157.8 males.

The median household income was $45,313 and the median family income was $54,709. Males had a median income of $41,715 compared with $27,667 for females. The per capita income for the city was $22,317. About 2.6% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.8% of those under age 18 and 5.8% of those age 65 or over.

A significant portion of the population resides at Stateville Correctional Center (see below). The 2010 U.S. Census Bureau data states that 3,160 residents of Crest Hill (15.2% of the population) are institutionalized.

Government and infrastructure

The Stateville Correctional Center of the Illinois Department of Corrections is located in Crest Hill.^[11]^[12] John Wayne Gacy was executed by lethal injection at Stateville Correctional Center in 1994.^[13]

Schools

Elementary school districts include:

Private schools include:

Joliet Montessori School

Most of Crest Hill is zoned to Lockport Township High School.^[14]

Transportation

Pace provides bus service on Routes 505, 507 and 832 connecting Crest Hill to downtown Joliet and other destinations.^[15] Crest Hill is served by the Elgin Joliet & Eastern Railway Main Line currently operated by the Canadian National.