Coddington, Herefordshire

Coddington
Coddington and its church, as seen from Oyster Hill
Coddington from Oyster Hill
Coddington is in the east of Herefordshire, part of the West Midlands
Coddington is in the east of Herefordshire, part of the West Midlands
Coddington
Location within Herefordshire
Population99 
OS grid referenceSO719427
Civil parish
  • Coddington
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townLEDBURY
Postcode districtHR8
Dialling code01531
PoliceWest Mercia
FireHereford and Worcester
AmbulanceWest Midlands
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Herefordshire
52°04′55″N 2°24′35″W / 52.082°N 2.40962°W / 52.082; -2.40962

Coddington is a hamlet and civil parish in eastern Herefordshire, England, about 3 miles (4.8 km) north of Ledbury.[1] The west side of the parish covers part of the Malvern Hills, an official Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. Coddington shares a parish council with neighbouring village of Bosbury.[2]

Geography

The parish is small in area and population, with dispersed settlements and farms. The church and the surrounding hamlet of Coddington stand on a hillock rising to 110 metres (360 ft). The highest point in the parish is Oyster Hill at 211 metres (692 ft), which has an Ordnance Survey triangulation station. Other places in the parish include Coddington Cross (at a crossroads on the main road through the parish, which does not pass through the hamlet of Coddington), Bush Farm, Pithouse Farm, Coddington Court, and Woofields Farm.[1]

The nearest railway stations are Ledbury and Colwall, both about 3.5 miles (5.6 km) away by road.[1] The Herefordshire Trail, a long-distance footpath, passes through the parish, calling at the vineyard, the church and Oyster Hill.

History

Coddington was recorded as a manor in the Domesday Book (1086), then spelled as Cotingtune. The manor was then held by the Bishop of Hereford.[3]

The Ordnance Survey map of 1887 shows a school and a post office in the hamlet. It also shows two public houses: the Plough Inn and the Golden Cross Inn, on the lane between Coddington Court and Coddington Cross. All these amenities have since closed.

Coddington was home to Clyde Petroleum, established in the 1970s by a group of ex-Royal Dutch Shell employees.

The parish has many listed buildings, including several black and white half-timbered dwellings, of which Bush Farm is listed Grade II*.[4]

Religion

The historic All Saints’ Church

The Church of England parish church of All Saints is a Grade II* listed building built largely in the 12th and 13th centuries. It features a broach spire.[5] Church services are shared with nearby Colwall.[6] The churchyard includes a Grade II* listed cross, whose base dates from the 14th century.[7]

There is a Buddhist retreat and study centre at Coddington Court.[8]

Demographics

The 2001 census gave Coddington a population of 108,[9] and the two parishes of Bosbury and Coddington combined a population of 888. This fell by 8.5 per cent to 813 at the 2011 census,[10] when the estimated population for Coddington was 99.

Politics

Coddington (with two seats) shares a parish council with a larger neighbour, Bosbury (eleven seats).[2] They and the parishes of Colwall and Mathon form the ward of Hope End, which elects one member to Herefordshire Council.[11] At the most recent election in May 2015, the Conservative candidate, Tony Johnson, won the seat.[12] He has since been elected Leader of the Council.[13] Coddington lies in the North Herefordshire parliamentary constituency, represented by Bill Wiggin (Conservative).

Notable people

References

  1. ^ a b c Ordnance Survey mapping
  2. ^ a b Bosbury and Coddington
  3. ^ OpenDomesday Coddington
  4. ^ British Listed Buildings Coddington.
  5. ^ British Listed Buildings All Saints, Coddington.
  6. ^ Colwall church All Saints
  7. ^ British Listed Buildings Churchyard Cross, Coddington.
  8. ^ Adhisthana
  9. ^ Neighbourhood Statistics Archived 15 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine Parish Headcounts for Herefordshire 2001.
  10. ^ "Civil Parish population 2011". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
  11. ^ LGBCE Final recommendations 2014 review – PDF map Archived 2016-02-15 at the Wayback Machine.
  12. ^ Herefordshire Council Hope End declaration 2015
  13. ^ Herefordshire Council Cllr A W Johnson.
  14. ^ Tom Cargill: "How to build a better world", History Today Vol. 63, No. 2, February 2013.