Clarence S. Ridley

Clarence Self Ridley
Maj. Gen. Clarence S. Ridley
7th Governor of the Panama Canal Zone
In office
1936–1940
Preceded byJulian Larcombe Schley
Succeeded byGlen Edgar Edgerton
Personal details
Born(1883-06-22)June 22, 1883
Corydon, Indiana
DiedJuly 26, 1969(1969-07-26) (aged 86)
Carmel, California
EducationUnited States Military Academy
Signature
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Army
Years of service1905–1947
RankMajor General
UnitUnited States Army Corps of Engineers
Commands6th Infantry Division
Battles/warsWorld War I
World War II
AwardsArmy Distinguished Service Medal

Clarence Self Ridley (June 22, 1883 – July 26, 1969) was an American military officer who served as the governor of the Panama Canal Zone from 1936 to 1940.[1][2]

Biography

Ridley was born in Corydon, Indiana on June 22, 1883, to Judge William Ridley.[3]

At West Point in 1905

Ridley graduated fourth in a class of 114 from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1905.[3] He was commissioned second lieutenant in the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. In 1917, Ridley was appointed senior military aide to President Wilson. He supervised construction of the Lincoln Memorial.[1] After World War I, Ridley graduated from the Command and General Staff School in 1925, the Army War College in 1931 and the Army Industrial College in 1932.[4] He then served as an instructor at the Army Industrial College.[5]

Ridley served as Governor of the Panama Canal Zone from 1936 to 1940.[1] He was promoted to brigadier general effective October 1, 1938 and received a temporary promotion to major general on February 14, 1941.[4] During World War II, he was commanding general of the 6th Infantry Division from January 1941 to August 1942.[6][7] Ridley then served as chief of the U.S. Military Mission to Iran from 1942 to 1946, for which he was awarded the Army Distinguished Service Medal,[5][8] the citation for which reads:

The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Army Distinguished Service Medal to Major General Clarence Self Ridley (ASN: 0-2024), United States Army, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished services to the Government of the United States, in a duty of great responsibility during the period from November 1942 to October 1945. The singularly distinctive accomplishments of General Ridley reflect the highest credit upon himself and the United States Army.[9]

His promotion to major general was made permanent on February 27, 1947, and he retired from active duty on June 30, 1947, after forty-two years of service.[10]

Ridley died on July 26, 1969, in Carmel, California.[1] He was buried at the West Point Cemetery on October 21, 1969.[11]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Clarence Self Ridley". Panama Canal Authority. Archived from the original on July 29, 2018. Retrieved August 1, 2022.
  2. ^ "Col. Ridley Named Governor Of Canal. Succeeds Col. Julian L. Schley in Panama Post. Served as Maintenance Engineer". The New York Times. August 26, 1936. p. 23. Retrieved November 10, 2016.
  3. ^ a b Cullum, George Washington (1920). Robinson, Wirt (ed.). Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, N.Y. From Its Establishment, in 1802, to 1890. Vol. VI-B: 1910–1920. Association of Graduates, United States Military Academy. p. 1155. Retrieved August 1, 2022 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ a b Official Army Register (PDF). Vol. I. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. January 1, 1947. p. 941. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Clarence Self Ridley". Assembly. Vol. XXXII, no. 3. December 1973. p. 97. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
  6. ^ The U.S. Army Center of Military History
  7. ^ U.S. Army Divisions
  8. ^ "Class of 1905—Register of Graduates". Official Register of the Officers and Cadets. United States Military Academy. 1971. p. 315. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
  9. ^ "Valor awards for Clarence Self Ridley". Military Times.
  10. ^ Official Army Register: United States Army Active and Retired Lists (PDF). Vol. I. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. January 1, 1950. p. 821. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
  11. ^ "Ridley, Clarence Self". Army Cemeteries Explorer. U.S. Army. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
Preceded by Governor of Panama Canal Zone
1936–1940 		Succeeded by


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