Christopher Filardi

Christopher Filardi is an American evolutionary biologist and ecologist.

Filardi, a 1989 graduate of Bowdoin College, earned his Ph.D. in 2003 from the University of Washington.[1][2]

As a director at the American Museum of Natural History’s Center for Biodiversity and Conservation, Filardi was an author of The New York Times's Scientist at Work blog; writing about his work in the Solomon Islands.[1]

Filardi and his team became the first to catch a male Moustached kingfisher (three females had been spotted in the past), using a mist net; in a controversial move, the team killed the bird to take him back for further study.[3][4][5][6] The specimen was placed in a carefully maintained part of the museum dedicated to research alongside nearly a million other ornithological specimens.[4] Filardi received threats after collecting the kingfisher, and later wrote in an essay for Audubon describing the steps he'd taken to protect the kingfisher population, including surveying the population, and highlighting the role the bird played in conservation efforts. His findings led tribal, local and national officials to protect the area from being mined or logged.[4]

In the 2010s Filardi was part of a team sponsored by Conservation International and the National Science Foundation to map the process of speciation in the Solomon Islands.[7][8] The group identified the Solomons frogmouth as a new genus of bird.[9][10] The team documented the rapid evolution of the Zosteropidae (White-eye) bird into over a hundred species.[11]

In 2014, Filardi co-authored a population study of grizzly bears that was able to use non-invasive methods in keeping with the cultural beliefs and practices of the Heiltsuk Nation to reveal the existence of a much larger population of bears that had been expected in a temperate forest on the central coast of British Columbia.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b "Chris Filardi: 'Scientist at Work' (The New York Times)". Bowdoin Daily Sun. 21 October 2010. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  2. ^ "Chris Filardi (faculty bio)". American Museum of Natural History.
  3. ^ Silber, Emily (29 September 2015). "Moustached Kingfisher Photographed for First Time". Audubon. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  4. ^ a b c Johnson, Kirk Wallace (15 June 2018). "The Ornithologist the Internet Called a Murderer". The New York Times.
  5. ^ Filardi, Christopher E. (7 October 2015). "Why I Collected a Moustached Kingfisher The field biologist who has spent 20 years working in the Solomon Islands explains the reasoning behind his decision". Audubon Magazine. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  6. ^ Kaplan, Sarah; Moyer, Justin William (12 October 2015). "A scientist found a bird that hadn't been seen in half a century, then killed it. Here's why". Washington Post. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  7. ^ "Até que Darwin os separe". Folha de S.Paulo. 5 July 2009. ProQuest 336235015.
  8. ^ Lynch, Brendan (2 November 2016). "New research will create a 21st-century tally of biodiversity in Southwest Pacific". University of Kansas. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  9. ^ "New genus of bird found in South Pacific". United Press International. 19 April 2007. ProQuest 467668428.
  10. ^ Cleere, Kratter, Steadman, Braun, Huddleston, Filardi and Dutson. 2007. A new genus of frogmouth (Podargidae) from the Solomon Islands – results from a taxonomic review of Podargus ocellatus inexpectatus Hartert 1901. Ibis 149:271-286
  11. ^ Braun, David Maxwell (26 January 2009). "White-eye Birds Are On Evolution Fast Track". National Geographic. Archived from the original on June 26, 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  12. ^ Lee, Jane J. (22 July 2014). "First Nation Tribe Discovers Grizzly Bear "Highway" in Its Backyard". National Geographic. Archived from the original on July 26, 2014. Retrieved 26 June 2018.


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