You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (July 2013) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the German article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Charles-Xavier Franqueville d'Abancourt]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|de|Charles-Xavier Franqueville d'Abancourt}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Charles Xavier Joseph de Franque Ville d'Abancourt (4 July 1758 – 9 September 1792)^[1] was a French statesman, minister to Louis XVI.^[2]

D'Abancourt was born in Douai, and was the nephew of Charles Alexandre de Calonne. He was Louis XVI's last minister of war (July 1792), and organised the defence of the Tuileries Palace during the 10 August attack. Commanded by the Legislative Assembly to send away the Swiss Guards, he refused, and was arrested for treason to the nation and sent to Orléans to be tried.^[3]

At the end of August the Assembly ordered Abancourt and the other prisoners at Orléans to be transferred to Paris with an escort commanded by Claude Fournier, nicknamed l'Americain. At Versailles they learned of the massacres at Paris. Abancourt and his fellow-prisoners were murdered in cold blood during the 9 September massacres (9 September 1792) at Versailles. Fournier was unjustly charged with complicity in the crime.^[3][4]

•  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Abancourt, Charles Xavier Joseph de Franqueville D'". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 6.