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Sir Charles MacMahon
Sir Charles MacMahon
2nd Speaker of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
	In office; 11 May 1880 – 29 June 1880
Preceded by	Sir Charles Duffy
Succeeded by	Peter Lalor
	In office; 25 April 1871 – April 1877
Preceded by	Sir Francis Murphy
Succeeded by	Sir Charles Duffy
2nd Chief Commissioner; of Victoria Police
	In office; 15 February 1854 – 3 September 1858
Monarch	Victoria
Governor	Sir Charles Hotham ; Sir Henry Barkly
Preceded by	Sir William Mitchell
Succeeded by	Frederick Standish
Personal details
Born	Charles MacMahon; 10 July 1824; County Tyrone, Ireland
Died	28 August 1891; East Melbourne, Victoria
Occupation	Police officer, politician

Captain Sir Charles MacMahon (10 July 1824 – 28 August 1891)^[1] was an Australian politician who twice served as Speaker of the Victorian Legislative Assembly and as Chief Commissioner of Victoria Police. MacMahon was born County Tyrone, Ireland, to a wealthy Irish family and served in the British army. He obtained a veterinary diploma in 1852, and soon left for Australia to join the gold rush. He arrived in Melbourne on 18 November 1852.^[2]

Life

On 25 November 1853,^[3] MacMahon was appointed Assistant Commissioner of Police by William Henry Fancourt Mitchell and a member of the Victorian Legislative Council. When Mitchell went to England in 1854–55, MacMahon became the acting Chief Commissioner of Victoria Police.^[4] He was Chief Commissioner from 1856 to 1858 when he resigned, owing to a disagreement on a matter of discipline with the then Chief Secretary, Sir John O'Shanassy.^[4]

MacMahon had been a member of the Executive and Legislative Councils in 1853–56.^[1] From August 1861 to August 1864 he represented West Bourke in the Victorian Legislative Assembly,^[1] and was minister without portfolio in the O'Shanassy ministry till June 1863. From February 1866 to around February 1878 he represented West Melbourne^[1] and was Speaker of the Assembly between April 1871 and April 1877. On 29 September 1875 he was appointed a Knight Bachelor by letters patent for his services as Speaker of the Legislative Assembly.^[5]

The elections of May 1877 brought in a new Berry ministry and change of Speakers. MacMahon again represented West Melbourne in the assembly from 1880 to 1886 and was Speaker again from 11 May to 29 June 1880. He retired from politics in 1886 and died in East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.^[4]

Charles was the son of the Right Honorable William MacMahon, an Irish judge, and his second wife Charlotte née Shaw.^[4] Charles MacMahon was twice married; first, to Sophie Campbell, sister of a Canadian barrister who became a magistrate at Beechworth, Victoria; and second, to Clara Ann, daughter of C. J. Webster of Yea.^[4] He had no children.

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "MacMahon, Sir Charles". Parliament of Victoria. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
^ "DEATH OF SIR. CHARLES MACMHON". The Argus. Melbourne, Vic.: National Library of Australia. 29 August 1891. p. 5. Retrieved 29 August 2013.
^ Sweetman, Edward (1920). Constitutional Development of Victoria, 1851-6. Whitcombe & Tombs Limited. p. 177. Retrieved 19 August 2014.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Mennell, Philip (1892). "MacMahon, Captain Hon. Sir Charles" . The Dictionary of Australasian Biography. London: Hutchinson & Co – via Wikisource.
^ Shaw, William Arthur (1970). The Knights of England: A Complete Record from the Earliest Time to the Present Day of the Knights of All the Orders of Chivalry in England, Scotland, and Ireland, and of Knights Bachelors. Incorporating a Complete List of Knights Bachelors Dubbed in Ireland. Genealogical Publishing Com. ISBN 9780806304434.

Charles MacMahon, Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 5, MUP, 1974.

Victorian Legislative Council
Preceded by William Mitchell	Nominated member 25 November 1853 – March 1856	Original Council abolished
Victorian Legislative Assembly
Preceded by Henry Amsinck Mark Last King	Member for West Bourke August 1861 – August 1864 With: John Carre Riddell John Smith	Succeeded by Mark Last King
Preceded by John Harbison	Member for West Melbourne February 1866 – February 1878 With: John Blackwood 1866–67 Edward Langton 1868–77 John Andrew 1877–78	Succeeded by Bryan O'Loghlen
Preceded by Bryan O'Loghlen	Member for West Melbourne March 1862 – March 1872 With: James Orkney 1880–85 Godfrey Carter 1885–86	Succeeded by James Peirce
Police appointments
Preceded by William Mitchell	Chief Commissioner of Victoria Police 1854 – 1858	Succeeded by Frederick Standish