Chancey Whiting, Sr. (19 August 1819 – 7 June 1902) was a Latter Day Saint leader who served as the second president of The Church of Jesus Christ (Cutlerite) from 1864 to 1902, following the death of Cutlerite founder Alpheus Cutler. During his tenure, the Cutlerites (as they had come to be called) relocated from Manti, Iowa to Clitherall, Minnesota in response to an alleged vision seen by Cutler prior to his death.[4]
Early years
Whiting was born on 19 August 1819 in Portage County, Ohio, the fifth child and second son of Elisha Whiting, a wagon maker and veteran of the War of 1812, and Sally Hulet.[3] His family were early converts to the Church of Christ (Latter Day Saints), founded by Joseph Smith, who had founded the church after publishing the Book of Mormon in 1830. Accompanying his family and other Latter Day Saints to Caldwell County, Missouri in 1836, Whiting was expelled from the state with other Mormons in 1838, following the issuance of the so-called "Extermination Order" by governor Lilburn Boggs.[3]
Following Alpheus Cutler
Setting in Adams County, Illinois,[3] Whiting and his family initially followed the leadership of Brigham Young and the Quorum of Twelve Apostles after the murder of Joseph Smith in 1844. However, once Alpheus Cutler made the decision to leave Young's organization, Whiting chose to follow him and settled in Manti, Iowa with other Cutlerites. Here he became Second Counselor in Cutler's newly formed Church of Jesus Christ, which Cutler "reorganized" in 1853.[5]
Cutlerite leadership
Following Cutler's death in 1864, preceded by the defection of his designated successor Thaddeus Cutler to the rival "New Organization" headed by Joseph Smith's son Joseph Smith III, Chancey Whiting was chosen to succeed as president of Cutler's Church of Jesus Christ. He presided over the Cutlerites' move from Iowa to Clitherall, Minnesota, near Battle Lake, where they established the first permanent white settlement in Otter Tail County on 6 May 1865.[6] With the Dakota War having ravaged the region only three years before, and being warned of possible trouble with the Native Americans remaining in the area, Whiting and other church leaders met with local chiefs and made a private treaty to preserve the peace, which neither side ever broke.[7]
Though he was unable to prevent the loss of several church members to RLDS missionaries during the 1870s and '80's, Whiting managed to hold the remnant of his church together until his death in 1902. He supervised construction of a church and other buildings in Clitherall, and established a church corporation in 1873 to hold and manage church properties.[8]
Whiting died in Clitherall on 7 June 1902. He is remembered today as one of Otter Tail County's leading early residents.[6]
References
- ^ a b Fletcher, Rupert J. and Daisy Whiting, Alpheus Cutler and The Church of Jesus Christ. Church of Jesus Christ, 1974, pp. 47-55, 271-274.
- ^ a b Biographical History
- ^ a b c d Letter of Chancey Whiting to Hattie Jensen
- ^ Fletcher, pg. 63.
- ^ Kimball, Abraham A., Journal. Chapter 1.
- ^ a b The Coming of the Latter Day Saints to Otter Tail County
- ^ The Coming of the Latter Day Saints to Otter Tail County. This article contains the particulars of the treaty, and its subsequent history.
- ^ Church of Jesus Christ (Cutlerite)[permanent dead link], from Shields, Steven: Divergent Paths of the Restoration.
