Chair of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy

Chairman of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
Partijvoorzitter van de Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie
Incumbent
Eric Wetzels
since 7 October 2022
Member ofParty Board
Formation28 January 1948; 76 years ago (1948-01-28)
First holderDirk Stikker
DeputyEric Wetzels (Vice Chair)
Website(in Dutch) Official website

The Chair of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy is the party chair, chief administrator and manager of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (Dutch: Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie, VVD) in the Netherlands. The current chair is Eric Wetzels.

History

The VVD chair is the head of the party board and leads several committees. The duties of the chair are typically concerned with the party membership as a whole, and the activities of the party organization, the internal party governance, its finances and the Telders Foundation think tank.

The Chair plays an important role in strategies to recruit and retain members, in campaign fundraising.[1]

Due to a separation of power in the VVD's structure the chair is relatively weak and merely controls the party organization. The leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy is the most senior politician within the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy and decides over the party's political course.

Chairs

Chair Term of office Age as Chair Position(s) as Chair Further position(s) Leader(s)
Dirk Stikker Dirk Stikker
(1897–1979)
28 January 1948 –
7 August 1948
(192 days)[1]
50–51 Member of the Senate
(1945–1948)
Leader of the Freedom Party
(1946–1948)
Minister of Foreign Affairs
(1948–1952)
Ambassador of the Netherlands to Iceland
(1952–1958)
Ambassador of the Netherlands
to the United Kingdom

(1952–1958)
Permanent Representative of the Netherlands
to the Organisation for Economic
Co-operation and Development

(1958–1961)
Permanent Representative of
the Netherlands to NATO

(1958–1961)
Secretary General of NATO
(1961–1964)
Pieter Oud
(1948–1963)
Vacant
(7 August 1948 – 8 April 1949)
Pieter Oud Pieter Oud
(1886–1968)
8 April 1949 –
9 November 1963
(15 years, 215 days)[1]
62–76 Mayor of Rotterdam
(1945–1952)
Leader of the People's Party
for Freedom and Democracy

(1948–1963)
Member of the House
of Representatives

(1948–1963)
Parliamentary leader in the
House of Representatives
(1948–1963)
Member of the House
of Representatives
(VDB)
(1917–1933; 1937–1938)
Minister of Finance (VDB)
(1933–1937)
Leader of the Free-thinking
Democratic League

(1935–1938)
Parliamentary leader in the
House of Representatives (VDB)
(1937–1938)
Mayor of Rotterdam (VDB)
(1938–1941)
Minister of State
(1963–1968)
Edzo Toxopeus
(1963–1969)
Kornelis
van der Pols

(1906–1995)
9 November 1963 –
29 March 1969
(5 years, 140 days)[1]
57–63
Haya van Someren Haya van Someren
(1926–1980)
29 March 1969 –
15 March 1975
(5 years, 351 days)[1]
42–48 Member of the Senate
(1974–1980)
Member of the House
of Representatives

(1959–1968)
Parliamentary leader in the Senate
(1976–1980)
Molly Geertsema
(1969–1971)
Hans Wiegel
(1971–1982)
Frits Korthals Altes Frits
Korthals Altes

(born 1931)
15 March 1975 –
22 May 1981
(6 years, 68 days)[1]
43–50 Member of the Senate
(1981–1982) (1991–2001)
Minister of Justice
(1982–1989)
Minister of the Interior
(1986)
Member of the House
of Representatives

(1989–1991)
Parliamentary leader in the Senate
(1995–1997)
President of the Senate
(1997–2001)
Minister of State
(since 2001)
Jan Kamminga Jan Kamminga
(born 1947)
22 May 1981 –
29 November 1986
(5 years, 191 days)[1]
34–39 Queen's Commissioner of Gelderland
(1997–2005)
Ed Nijpels
(1982–1986)
Rudolf de Korte
(1986)
Leendert Ginjaar Dr.
Leendert Ginjaar
(1928–2003)
29 November 1986 –
4 October 1991
(4 years, 309 days)[1]
58–63 Member of the Senate
(1981–2003)
Minister of Health and
Environmental Hygiene

(1977–1981)
Minister for Science Policy
(1979)
Parliamentary leader in the Senate
(1997–1999)
Joris Voorhoeve
(1986–1990)
Frits Bolkestein
(1990–1998)
Dian van
Leeuwen-Schut

(born 1939)
4 October 1991 –
27 May 1994
(2 years, 235 days)[1]
51–54 Member of the Senate
(1991–1995)
Willem Hoekzema Willem Hoekzema
(born 1939)
27 May 1994 –
28 May 1999
(5 years, 1 day)[1]
54–59 Mayor of Huizen
(1987–1995)
Mayor of Den Helder
(1995–2001)
Mayor of Coevorden
(1975–1982)
State Secretary for Defence
(1982–1986)
Member of the Senate
(2003–2007)
Hans Dijkstal
(1998–2002)
Bas Eenhoorn Bas Eenhoorn
(born 1946)
28 May 1999 –
28 November 2003
(4 years, 184 days)[1]
52–57 Mayor of Schiermonnikoog
(1976–1983)
Mayor of Voorburg
(1983–1996)
Mayor of Lansingerland
(2007)
Mayor of Kaag en Braassem
(2009–2010)
Mayor of Alphen aan den Rijn
(2010–2014)
Mayor of Vlaardingen
(2014)
Mayor of Amstelveen
(2017–present)
Gerrit Zalm
(2002–2004)
Jan van Zanen Jan van Zanen
(born 1961)
28 November 2003 –
23 May 2008
(4 years, 177 days)[1]
41–46 Mayor of Amstelveen
(2005–2014)
Mayor of Utrecht
(since 2014)
Jozias van Aartsen
(2004–2006)
Mark Rutte
(since 2006)
Ivo Opstelten Ivo Opstelten
(born 1944)
23 May 2008 –
14 October 2010
(2 years, 144 days) [1]
64–66 Mayor of Dalen
(1972–1977)
Mayor of Doorn
(1977–1980)
Mayor of Delfzijl
(1980–1987)
Mayor of Beerta
(1983–1984)
Mayor of Utrecht
(1992–1999)
Mayor of Rotterdam
(1999–2009)
Mayor of Tilburg
(2009–2010)
Minister of Security and Justice
(2010–2015)
Vacant
(14 October 2010 – 22 May 2011)
Benk Korthals Benk Korthals
(born 1944)
22 May 2011 –
14 June 2014
(3 years, 23 days)[1]
66–69 Member of the House
of Representatives

(1982–1998) (2002)
Minister of Justice
(1998–2002)
Minister of Defence
(2002)
Henry Keizer Henry Keizer
(1960–2019)
14 June 2014 –
18 May 2017
(2 years, 338 days)[1]
53–56
Vacant
(18 May 2017 – 25 November 2017)
Christianne
van der Wal

(born 1973)
25 November 2017 –
10 January 2022
(4 years, 46 days)[1]
44–48 Alderwoman in Harderwijk
(2014–2019)
Minister without portfolio
(since 2020)
Onno Hoes Onno Hoes
(born 1961)
10 January 2022 –
Incumbent
(2 years, 358 days)[1]
60– Mayor of Maastricht
(2010–2015)
Mayor of Haarlemmermeer
(2017–2019)

Vice Chairs

  • Pieter Oud (28 January 1948 – 8 April 1949)
  • Harm van Riel (8 April 1949 – 15 May 1963)
  • Johan Witteveen (15 May 1963 – 24 July 1963)
  • Hans Roelen (24 July 1963 – 16 July 1969)
  • Henk Talsma (16 July 1969 – 1978)
  • Hendrik Toxopeus (1978 – 1979)
  • Jan Kamminga (1979 – 22 May 1981)
  • Liesbeth Tuijnman (22 May 1981 – December 1985)
  • Ivo Opstelten (February 1986 – 22 May 1993)
  • Jan Gmelich Meijling (22 May 1993 – 22 Augustus 1994)
  • Ronald Haafkens (22 Augustus 1994 – 28 May 1999)
  • Sari van Heemskerck Pillis-Duvekot (28 May 1999 – 2004; Co-Chair)
  • Rudolf Sandberg tot Essenburg (28 May 1999 – 2000; Co-Chair)
  • Paul Tirion (2000 – 2001; Co-Chair)
  • Mark Harbers (2001 – 2005; Co-Chair)
  • Ines Adema (2004 – 4 April 2008; Co-Chair)
  • Rogier van der Sande (2005 – 4 April 2008; Co-Chair)
  • Mark Verheijen (4 April 2008 – 21 May 2012)
  • Wiet de Bruijn (21 May 2012 – 14 June 2014; Co-Chair)
  • Robert Reibestein (21 May 2012 – 14 June 2014;Co-Chair)
  • Jeannette Baljeu (14 June 2014 – 20 May 2017)
  • Eric Wetzels (since 20 May 2017)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "Partijvoorzitter". Parlement&Politiek. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
Official

Read other articles:

Mayor of theCity of BaltimoreSeal of BaltimoreFlag of BaltimoreIncumbentBrandon Scottsince December 8, 2020ResidencePrivate residenceTerm lengthFour yearsInaugural holderJames Calhoun1794Formation1797WebsiteOfficial website Elections in Maryland Federal government Presidential elections 1788–89 1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 194...

 

United States historic placeWinfield National Bank BuildingU.S. National Register of Historic Places Show map of KansasShow map of the United StatesLocation901 Main St., Winfield, KansasCoordinates37°14′25″N 96°59′51″W / 37.24028°N 96.99750°W / 37.24028; -96.99750Arealess than one acreBuilt1923Architectural styleClassical RevivalNRHP reference No.11001031Added to NRHPJanuary 20, 2012 The Winfield National Bank Building, located at 901 Main S...

 

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Oktober 2022. Gangguan somatoform merupakan gangguan kecemasan atau ketegangan psikologi yang berupa keluhan dibagian fisik tetapi secara medis gejala-gejala fisik yang dialami tidak terbukti kebenarannya. Gangguan ini sering juga disebut dengan briquet's syndrom. G...

Laboratory method for measuring enzymatic activity Beckman DU640 UV/Vis spectrophotometer Enzyme assays are laboratory methods for measuring enzymatic activity. They are vital for the study of enzyme kinetics and enzyme inhibition. Enzyme units The quantity or concentration of an enzyme can be expressed in molar amounts, as with any other chemical, or in terms of activity in enzyme units. Enzyme activity Enzyme activity is a measure of the quantity of active enzyme present and is thus depende...

 

1971 film The FriendsDirected byGérard BlainWritten byGérard BlainAndré DebaecqueStarringPhilippe MarchRelease date 10 November 1971 (1971-11-10) Running time100 minutesCountryFranceLanguageFrench Most of the film is set in Deauville, a seaside resort for the wealthy. The Friends (French: Les Amis) is a 1971 French drama film directed by Gérard Blain. The film won the Golden Leopard at the Locarno International Film Festival.[1] Plot Paul (Yann Favre), a 16-year-old...

 

Lieutenant Governor of UtahIncumbentDeidre Hendersonsince January 4, 2021TypeLieutenant governorFormation1975First holderClyde L. Miller The office of the lieutenant governor of Utah was created in 1975. Nine people have held the position since then. Prior to the creation of the lieutenant governor's office, the succession to the governorship of Utah was held by the Utah Secretary of State. The office of the secretary of state was abolished by the state legislature in 1976; its duties w...

2008 Tennessee elections ← 2006 August 7, 2008November 4, 2008 2010 → Elections in Tennessee Federal government U.S. President 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 Presidential primaries Democratic 2000 2004 2008 2012 201...

 

本條目存在以下問題,請協助改善本條目或在討論頁針對議題發表看法。 此條目需要擴充。 (2013年1月1日)请協助改善这篇條目,更進一步的信息可能會在討論頁或扩充请求中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。 此條目需要补充更多来源。 (2013年1月1日)请协助補充多方面可靠来源以改善这篇条目,无法查证的内容可能會因為异议提出而被移除。致使用者:请搜索一下条目的...

 

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento grafemi non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Ḫāʾ, o khāʾ (in arabo خاء‎? /xæ:ʔ/) è la settima lettera dell'alfabeto arabo. Nella numerazione abjad essa assumeva il valore di 600. Indice 1 Origine 2 Fonetica 3 Scrittura e traslitterazione 4 Sintassi 5 Altri progetti Origine Lo stesso a...

Crater on the Moon Feature on the moonCtesibiusLRO imageCoordinates0°48′N 118°42′E / 0.8°N 118.7°E / 0.8; 118.7Diameter36 kmDepth2.5 kmColongitude242° at sunriseEponymCtesibius Apollo 16 image Ctesibius is a small lunar impact crater that is located near the equator, on the far side of the Moon. It is named after the ancient Greek-Egyptian inventor Ctesibius.[1] It lies between the larger crater Abul Wáfa to the west and the slightly smaller Heron to ...

 

密西西比州 哥伦布城市綽號:Possum Town哥伦布位于密西西比州的位置坐标:33°30′06″N 88°24′54″W / 33.501666666667°N 88.415°W / 33.501666666667; -88.415国家 美國州密西西比州县朗兹县始建于1821年政府 • 市长罗伯特·史密斯 (民主党)面积 • 总计22.3 平方英里(57.8 平方公里) • 陸地21.4 平方英里(55.5 平方公里) • ...

 

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (مارس 2016) Intel Haswell Core i7-4771 CPU هذا الجيل وقائمته من معالجات إنتل تقدم تقريبا كل المعالجات التي كانت تعمل بنظام 4 بت بداية ...

For other places with the same name, see Kilmuir. Human settlement in ScotlandKilmuirScottish Gaelic: Cille MhoireKilmuirLocation within the Isle of SkyeOS grid referenceNG384706Council areaHighlandCountryScotlandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townDunveganPostcode districtIV55 8PoliceScotlandFireScottishAmbulanceScottish List of places UK Scotland 57°38′56″N 6°23′06″W / 57.649°N 6.385°W / 57.649; -6.385 Flora MacDonald Monument S...

 

1989 single by Prince and The RevolutionErotic CityGerman CD singleSingle by Prince and The RevolutionB-sideI Would Die 4 U (Extended Version)Released1989RecordedMarch 25–April 4, 1984[1]StudioSunset Sound, Hollywood, CaliforniaGenre R&B synth-funk Length 3:55 (original version) 7:24 (dance mix) Label Paisley Park Warner Bros. Records Songwriter(s)PrinceProducer(s)PrincePrince and The Revolution singles chronology I Wish U Heaven (1988) Erotic City (1989) Batdance (1989) Erotic ...

 

1936 film by Alfred Hitchcock Secret AgentUS theatrical release posterDirected byAlfred HitchcockScreenplay byCharles BennettAlma RevilleIan HayJesse Lasky Jr.Based onW. Somerset Maugham (story)Campbell Dixon (play)Produced byMichael BalconIvor MontaguStarringMadeleine CarrollPeter LorreJohn GielgudRobert YoungCinematographyBernard KnowlesEdited byCharles FrendMusic byJohn GreenwoodLouis Levy (director)ProductioncompanyBritish International PicturesDistributed byBritish International Pictures...

American ice hockey player (born 1982) Ice hockey player R. J. Umberger Umberger with the Columbus Blue Jackets in 2010Born (1982-05-03) May 3, 1982 (age 42)Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.Height 6 ft 2 in (188 cm)Weight 214 lb (97 kg; 15 st 4 lb)Position CenterShot LeftPlayed for Philadelphia FlyersColumbus Blue JacketsNational team  United StatesNHL draft 16th overall, 2001Vancouver CanucksPlaying career 2004–2016 Richard Alan R. J. Umberger,...

 

Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Schenley ParkCathedral of Learning seen from Panther Hollow LakeTypeMunicipal parkLocationSchenley Drive and Panther Hollow Road, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United StatesCoordinates40°26′04″N 79°56′34″W / 40.4344°N 79.9428°W / 40.4344; -79.9428Area456 acres (185 ha)CreatedOctober 30, 1889Operated byCity of Pittsburgh Parks & Recreation (CitiParks), Department of Public WorksStatusOpen all yearWebsiteOfficial web...

 

Mountain range in the Northern Territory, Australia MacDonnell RangesGlen Helen Gorge in the MacDonnell RangesHighest pointPeakMount ZeilElevation1,531 m (5,023 ft)AHDCoordinates23°22′59″S 132°22′59″E / 23.38306°S 132.38306°E / -23.38306; 132.38306DimensionsLength644 km (400 mi) E/WNamingEtymologySir Richard MacDonnellNative nameTjoritja (Arrernte language)GeographyMacDonnell RangesLocation of the MacDonnell Rangesin the Norther...

Начальник государствапол. Naczelnik Państwa Герб Польши Последний в должности Юзеф Пилсудский Должность Резиденция Бельведерский дворец в Варшаве Появилась 22 ноября 1918 года Первый Юзеф Пилсудский Последний Юзеф Пилсудский Заменившая Президент Польши Упразднена 14 декабря 1922 ...

 

Castello nuovo o VisconteoCastello Nuovo o Visconteo-VenostaUbicazioneStato Italia RegioneLombardia CittàGrosio IndirizzoPendio N, a S di Grosio Coordinate46°17′31.48″N 10°15′50.13″E46°17′31.48″N, 10°15′50.13″E Informazioni generaliTipocastello Costruzione13250-1370 Demolizione1635 Condizione attualerudere voci di architetture militari presenti su Wikipedia Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale Il castello nuovo o Visconteo-Venosta sorge nel comune di Grosio, in ...