Duke of Modena and Reggio
Cesare d'Este (8 October 1562 – 11 December 1628) was Duke of Modena and Reggio from 1597 until his death.
Biography
Born in Ferrara , Cesare was the son of Alfonso d'Este, Marquis of Montecchio , fourth son of Alfonso I d'Este and the cousin of Alfonso II d'Este , duke of Ferrara and Modena.
When the latter died without heirs in the October 1597, Cesare inherited the duchy.
The legitimacy of the succession was recognised by the Emperor Rudolph II but not by Pope Clement VIII : thus, as Ferrara was nominally a Papal fief, the city was returned to the Papal States , despite the attempts of the young duke, who sought help from the major powers to no avail.[clarification needed ] .
The capital was therefore moved to Modena , which he entered on 30 January 1598. His first years were troublesome: he had to face the quarrels between the Modenese and Ferrarese nobles who had come with him, the attempt at independence of Maro Pio of Sassuolo , and a war against Lucca for the possession of Garfagnana .
Marriage and issue
Virginia de' Medici, wearing a characteristic necklace that belonged to Camilla Martelli, Virginia's mother.
On 30 January 1586, he married Virginia de' Medici , daughter of Cosimo I de' Medici , who suffered increasing symptoms of madness until her death in 1615. He was succeeded by his son, Alfonso .
External links
Cesare d'Este
Born: 8 October 1562 Died: 11 December 1628
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Duke of Modena and Reggio 1597–1628
Succeeded by
Princes of Modena
1st generation 2nd generation 3rd generation 4th generation 5th generation 6th generation 7th generation 8th generation 10th generation 11th generation *also Archduke of Austria
International National People Other