Services primarily operate to and from Central (Sydney Terminal) via Strathfield. During morning and afternoon peak periods on weekdays, some services will operate in the peak direction from either Wyong or Gosford to Central via the North Shore Line, then continuing on as a T1 service from the Central suburban platforms to Blacktown.[1]
Sometimes, when there is trackwork between Strathfield and Hornsby, trains will operate via the North Shore line between Central and Hornsby, then follow the Main North railway line as normal.
Prior to electrification of the route, steam hauled passenger trains were varied.[2] From November 1929 until April 1988, the Newcastle Flyer operated on the route. From the time the line was electrified, services to Gosford were hauled by 46 class locomotives, their sphere of operation increasing as the wires were extended. After electrification to Newcastle, services were taken over by U and V sets. Later, the U sets were replaced by K and G sets which, in turn, were replaced by H sets.
The last electric locomotives were withdrawn in March 1998[3] with all services operated by electric multiple unit stock.
The section of the Newcastle railway line between Hamilton and Newcastle was closed on 25 December 2014. Until the opening of Newcastle Interchange in 2017, Hamilton served as the temporary northern terminus.[4] The closed section between Wickham and Newcastle was replaced with the Newcastle Light Rail that opened on 17 February 2019.[5][6]
Services
Most all-stations trains have four carriages, with the first and last car being quiet carriages. Peak-hour and most express services usually have eight cars, with quiet carriages on the first, last, and the two middle carriages.
Services via Strathfield depart from Central (Sydney Terminal) and since December 2024, services currently consist of 4-car V sets, H sets (OSCARs) & D sets.[7][8] When required these sets can be formed into 8 car services, with the D Sets to be extended to 10 (6+4) car formations when the 6-car sets enter service in the future.
Services via Gordon on the North Shore Line run between Blacktown and Gosford or Wyong.
Grade separation for southbound freight trains heading to Flemington
2013
June 2015
Epping to Pennant Hills third track
Third track for northbound trains climbing 1 in 40 grades
2013
Mid-2016
Gosford passing loops
One passing loop in each direction to allow fast trains to overtake slower trains
2013
April 2015
Proposed
Glendale station
A railway station is proposed to be constructed in Glendale as part of the Lake Macquarie Transport Interchange project. The station will be located between Cockle Creek and Cardiff railway station and will have connections to buses. An extension of Glendale Drive leading to the proposed station has been built and completed in June 2017. However, construction of the station has not commenced.
New Warnervale station
A new station is proposed for Warnervale.[14][15] The draft Central Coast Transportation Strategy stated that construction of the new railway station was to be completed by 2016.[16] In October 2014 there were some differences between Wyong Council and the State Government over how a strategic piece of land should be developed at Warnervale.[17]
Interchange with the buses, Hunter Line trains and Newcastle Light Rail
Patronage
The following table shows the patronage of each line of the NSW TrainLink Intercity network for the year ending 30 June 2024, based on Opal tap on and tap off data.[18]