Youngman was involved in court cases forcing the Botswana government to legally register LEGABIBO and to decriminalise consensual same-sex relations.[7][8]
Activism
Youngman joined LEGABIBO in 2005, where he was the head of policy and legal advocacy.[9] He left the organisation in 2022 to move abroad.[5] He has been involved in strategic litigation efforts to improve the legal situation of LGBT people in Botswana. In 2009 he announced a lawsuit to challenge Botswana's ban of consensual same-sex relations, which was filed in 2011 but then withdrawn to collect additional information for a higher chance of success.[10][11][12] When an evangelical group compared homosexuality to incest and the deputy speaker of Botswana's National Assembly called gay people "demonic and evil", Youngman criticized these statements as "disrespectful, hateful and ignorant".[13][14][15] He criticised that gay people were marginalised and intimated during meetings for Botswana's constitutional review process in 2022.[16]
In a court case forcing the Botswana government to register LEGABIBO in 2014, he was among the litigants and described the government's refusal as a violation of their "rights to equality, freedom of expression and freedom of assembly and association."[17][7] The government had refused to register the group for nine years.[2] Through LEGABIBO, Youngman was involved in the Botswana High Court case that decriminalised consensual same-sex relations in 2019.[18] The case was seen as a landmark ruling with relevance for other African countries.[8][19][20][21] Youngman criticized the attorney general when the state appealed the court decision.[22]
In a live radio debate in 2016, American pastor Steven Anderson verbally attacked Youngman for his sexual orientation and called on the Botswana government to kill homosexuals.[23] After the broadcast, then-president Ian Khama ordered Anderson's deportation for hate speech.[24] At an event with U.S. ambassador to Germany Richard Grenell, Youngman called on the United States to stop American evangelical pastors in Africa from "pushing our governments to either enforce sodomy laws or toughen them up and have the death penalty as a law for the LGBTI (community)."[25]
Youngman realised he was gay in primary school.[1] Many relatives learned about his sexual orientation when he announced his lawsuit in 2009. He has stated that he always felt supported by his Catholic family.[18][31] He got married outside Botswana in 2019 and left the country in 2022.[32][5]
^Akanji, Olajide; Epprecht, Marc (1 October 2013). Nyeck, S.N.; Epprecht, Marc (eds.). "Human Rights Challenge in Africa: Sexual Minority Rights and the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights". Sexual Diversity in Africa: Politics, Theory, and Citizenship. Montreal & Kingston, London, Ithaca: McGill-Queen's University Press: 29.
^ abc"Social Justice Activist of the Year". The Midweek Sun. 21 December 2022. p. 11.
^Achieving an AIDS-Free Generation for Gay Men and Other MSM in Southern Africa. amfAR, The Foundation for AIDS Research & Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. 2013. p. 37.
^Tabengwa, Monica; Waites, Matthew (2020). Bosia, Michael J.; McEvoy, Sandra M.; Rahman, Momin (eds.). "Africa and the Contestation of Sexual and Gender Diversity: Imperial and Contemporary Regulation". The Oxford Handbook of Global LGBT and Sexual Diversity Politics. Oxford University Press.