Brown-brown is a purported form of cocaine or amphetamine insufflation mixed with smokeless gunpowder. This powder often contains nitroglycerin, a drug prescribed for heart conditions, which might cause vasodilation, permitting the cocaine or amphetamine insufflation to move more freely through the body. This, in turn, is believed to allow for a more intense high. The term may also refer to heroin.[1][2]
Brown-brown is reportedly given to child soldiers before West African armed conflicts.[3] One former child soldier, Michel Chikwanine, has written a graphic novel with Jessica Dee Humphreys called Child Soldier, about the experience of being captured at the age of 5 by rebel fighters in the Democratic Republic of Congo, including being given brown-brown.[4] "The rebel soldier who had hit me used a long, jagged knife to cut my wrist and rubbed powder into the wound. They called it Brown Brown – a mixture of gunpowder and a drug called cocaine. Right away, I began to feel like my brain was trying to jump out of my head."[5]
According to Brendan I. Koerner, the use of cocaine mixed with gunpowder may be less prevalent than reports indicate, as cocaine would be difficult to source during armed conflicts, especially in the African continent. Brown pills that were referred to as cocaine were most likely amphetamine. The first actual documentation of the term "brown-brown" was a 2005 Norwegian NGO report that stated the term refers to heroin.[12]
La Resistencia Основана 2010 Основатели Коронел, Игнасио и Ramiro Pozos González[d] Территория Мексика: Мичоакан, Халиско. Этнический состав Мексиканцы Криминальная деятельность Незаконный оборот наркотиков, похищения, убийства, грабежи, торговля оружием, нападения. Союзники Картель С
هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (مايو 2020) سعدي بن شنيبر العتيبي معلومات شخصية الميلاد سنة 1924 الرياض، السعودية الوفاة 19 مايو 2020 (95–96 سنة)[1] الرياض، السعودية مواطنة السعودية الحياة العمل
Cet article est une ébauche concernant les primates. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations du projet primates. Eulemur Lémur couronné (Eulemur coronatus)Classification MSW Règne Animalia Embranchement Chordata Sous-embr. Vertebrata Classe Mammalia Ordre Primates Sous-ordre Strepsirrhini Infra-ordre Lemuriformes Super-famille Lemuroidea Famille Lemuridae GenreEulemurSimons et Rumpler, 1988 Synonymes Petterus Groves & Eaglen, 1…
Artikel ini bukan mengenai Chai Wan. Wan Chai Wan Chai dilihat dari Pelabuhan Victoria Hanzi tradisional: 灣仔 Hanzi sederhana: 湾仔 Kantonis Jyutping: Waan1 zai2 Makna harfiah: teluk kecil Alih aksara Mandarin - Hanyu Pinyin: Wānzǎi Yue (Kantonis) - Romanisasi Yale: Wāan jái - Jyutping: Waan1 zai2 Lokasi Wan Chai di Hong Kong Wan Chai (pengucapan bahasa Inggris: [ˌwɑːn ˈtʃaɪ]) adalah sebuah kawasan metropolitan yang terletak di bagian barat dari Distrik Wan Chai, bagian utara…
1999 studio album by MolotovApocalypshitStudio album by MolotovReleasedSeptember 14, 1999Length51:42LabelSurcoProducerMario Caldato Jr.Molotov chronology Molomix(1998) Apocalypshit(1999) Dance and Dense Denso(2003) Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingAllmusic [1] Apocalypshit is the second studio album by the Mexican band Molotov produced by Mario Caldato, Jr. The album was released in September 1999 on Surco Records. Apocalypshit was the first Molotov album to be releas…
Pour les articles homonymes, voir EMA. Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. La mise en forme de cet article est à améliorer (octobre 2023). La mise en forme du texte ne suit pas les recommandations de Wikipédia : il faut le « wikifier ». Comment faire ? Les points d'amélioration suivants sont les cas les plus fréquents. Le détail des points à revoir est peut-être précisé sur la page de discussion. Les titres sont pré-fo…
Pre-colonial Ashanti culture The Ashanti Empire was governed by an elected monarch with its political power centralised. The entire government was a federation. By the 19th century, the Empire had a total population of 3 million.[1] The Ashanti society was matrilineal as most families were extended and were headed by a male elder who was assisted by a female elder. Asante twi was the most common and official language. At its peak from the 18th–19th centuries, the Empire extended f…
Canadian film, television and voice actor This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sou…
Census-designated place in California, United StatesFreedomcensus-designated placeLocation in Santa Cruz County and the state of CaliforniaFreedomLocation in the United StatesCoordinates: 36°56′26″N 121°47′22″W / 36.94056°N 121.78944°W / 36.94056; -121.78944CountryUnited StatesStateCaliforniaCountySanta CruzArea[1] • Total1.104 sq mi (2.859 km2) • Land1.104 sq mi (2.859 km2) • Water0…
For the bus series, see Solaris Urbino. Comune in Marche, ItalyUrbino Urbìn (Romagnol)ComuneComune di UrbinoUrbino Coat of armsLocation of Urbino UrbinoLocation of Urbino in ItalyShow map of ItalyUrbinoUrbino (Marche)Show map of MarcheCoordinates: 43°43′N 12°38′E / 43.717°N 12.633°E / 43.717; 12.633CountryItalyRegionMarcheProvincePesaro and Urbino (PU)FrazioniCa' Mazzasette, Canavaccio, Castelcavallino, La Torre, Mazzaferro, Pieve di Cagna, San Marino, S…
Partido Comunista de la República Socialista Soviética de BielorrusiaКоммунисти́ческая па́ртия Белорусской ССР (ruso)Камуністычная партыя Беларускай ССР (bielorruso) Primer Secretario Aleksándr Miasnikián (primero)Anatoli Maloféyev (último)Fundación 30 de diciembre de 1918Disolución 25 de agosto de 1991Escisión de PCUSEslogan ¡Proletarios de todos los países, uníos! (пралета́рыі ўсіх краі́н, я…
إيرل تومسون معلومات شخصية الميلاد 15 فبراير 1895(1895-02-15) الوفاة 19 أبريل 1971 (76 سنة)أوسيانسيدي، سان ديغو، كاليفورنيا مواطنة كندا[1][2][3] الولايات المتحدة الطول 188 سنتيمتر الوزن 86 كيلوغرام الحياة العملية المدرسة الأم دارتموث، جامعة جنوب كاليفورنيا المهنة منافس…
A U.S. government aerial photo of munitions bunkers at Al Qa'qaa, 17 March 2003 The Al Qa'qaa high explosives controversy concerns the possible removal of about 377 tonnes of high explosives (HMX and RDX) from the Al Qa'qaa facility by the Iraqi insurgency, after the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Although Pentagon spokesman Lawrence Di Rita said that the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has not come forward with documentation that explains how it arrived at the figure of 377 tons of missing ex…
Form of government Autocrat redirects here. For other uses, see Autocrat (disambiguation). Not to be confused with adhocracy. Part of the Politics seriesBasic forms of government List of forms of government Source of power Democracy (rule by many) Demarchy Direct Liberal Representative Social Socialist Others Oligarchy (rule by few) Anocracy Aristocracy Gerontocracy Kleptocracy Kritarchy Meritocracy Noocracy Particracy Plutocracy Stratocracy Technocracy Theocracy Autocracy (rule by one) Despotis…
Ernst JäckhErnst Jäckh (kanan), 14 Maret 1909Lahir(1875-02-22)22 Februari 1875Urach, JermanMeninggal17 Agustus 1959(1959-08-17) (umur 84)Kota New York, Amerika SerikatKebangsaanJerman, Inggris, Amerika SerikatNama lainErnest Jackh, Ernest Jaeckh, Ernst JäckhPendidikanPh.D. Filologi, 1902PekerjaanJurnalis, Orientalis, Ilmuwan PolitikTempat kerjaNeckar-Zeitung (Heilbronn), Deutscher Werkbund, Nachrichtenstelle für den Orient, Deutsche Hochschule für Politik, New Commonwealth Institu…
American journalist (born 1963) Not to be confused with Stephan Pastis. Stefan FatsisFatsis at a reading of A Few Seconds of Panic in San Francisco, 2008Born (1963-04-01) April 1, 1963 (age 60)Occupationauthor, journalistNationalityAmericanSpouseMelissa BlockSignature Stefan Fatsis (/ˈstɛfən ˈfætsɪs/ STEF-ən FAT-siss; born April 1, 1963) is an American author and journalist. He regularly appears as a guest on National Public Radio's All Things Considered daily radio news program[…
Alphabet to E-mail First editionAuthorDr. Naomi BaronCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishSubjectLinguisticsPublished2000 (Routledge)Media typePrintPages316ISBN0-415-18685-4Dewey Decimal421.1LC ClassPE1075 Alphabet to E-mail: How Written English Evolved and Where It's Heading (ISBN 0-415-18685-4) is a book by linguist Dr. Naomi Baron, a professor of linguistics at American University, Washington, D.C. It was first published in 2000, published by Routledge Press.[1] In it, Ba…
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This article's lead section may not adequately summarize its contents. Please help improve the lead by writing an accessible overview. (October 2012) Not to be confused with Military ranks and insignia of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Military ranks and insignia of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Military ranks (1992–1997) Supreme Armed Forces Commander The Supreme Armed Forces Commander was held by only one person during the ARBiH's existence, Alija Izetbegović. Generals - Gene…
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