Breitkopf & Härtel

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Breitkopf & Härtel

Founded	1719 (1719) in Leipzig
Founder	Bernhard Christoph Breitkopf
Country of origin	Germany
Headquarters location	Wiesbaden
Publication types	Sheet music
Official website	www.breitkopf.com

Breitkopf & Härtel (German pronunciation: [ˈbraɪtkɔpf ʔʊnt ˈhɛrtəl]) is a German music publishing house. Founded in 1719 in Leipzig by Bernhard Christoph Breitkopf, it is the world's oldest music publisher.^[1]

Overview

The catalogue contains over 1,000 composers, 8,000 works and 15,000 music editions or books on music. The name "Härtel" was added when Gottfried Christoph Härtel took over the company in 1795. In 1807, Härtel began to manufacture pianos, an endeavour which lasted until 1870. Breitkopf pianos were highly esteemed in the 19th century by such pianists as Franz Liszt and Clara Schumann.

In the 19th century the company was for many years the publisher of the Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung, an influential music journal.^[2]

The company has consistently supported composers and had close editorial collaboration with Beethoven, Haydn, Mendelssohn, Schumann, Chopin, Liszt, Wagner and Brahms. In the 19th century they also published the first "complete works" editions of various composers, for instance Bach (the Bach-Gesellschaft edition), Mozart (the Alte Mozart-Ausgabe),^[3] and Schubert (the Franz Schubert's Werke). This tradition continues today with prominent contemporary composers such as Heinz Holliger, Helmut Lachenmann and Wolfgang Rihm.

The firm was on the board of directors of the Händel-Gesellschaft in 1858.

References

^ Adelmann, Marianne (1974). Musical Europe: An Illustrated Guide to Musical Life in 18 European Countries. Paddington Press. p. 252. ISBN 978-0-8467-0031-9.
^ Rehding, Alexander (20 July 2009). Music and Monumentality: Commemoration and Wonderment in Nineteenth Century Germany. Oxford University Press. p. 246. ISBN 978-0-19-988889-4.
^ Görner, Rüdiger; McLaughlin, Carly (2007). Mozart -- a challenge for literature and thought. Peter Lang. p. 161. ISBN 978-3-03911-177-0.
^ see Thekla Kluttig: Nur Briefe berühmter Komponisten? Archivgut von Leipziger Musikverlagen als Quelle für die Musikwissenschaften, in Die Musikforschung 66 (2013), Heft 4, p. 391-407.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Breitkopf & Härtel.

Official website
Music for the Eyes - From the Music Catalogue of Breitkopf & Härtel
Pohl, Carl Ferdinand (1900). "Breitkopf and Härtel" . A Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Vol. 1. pp. 272–273.
Breitkopf & Härtel: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
Bach-Gesellschaft Ausgabe: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
Breitkopf & Härtel Grand Piano (Leipzig, ca. 1848) - The Piano in Polish Collections (historical instruments)
Interview with Head of Sales, Annekathrin Mascus at NAMM Oral History Library (2014)
Interview with Vice President, Dr. Frank Reinisch at NAMM Oral History Library (2006)
Interview with President, Lieselotte Sievers at NAMM Oral History Library (2008)

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