Rose started his academic career at The Queen's College, Oxford. As Rose began his position as a tutor in music, organist of The Queen's College, Oxford, and conductor of the Eglesfield Music Society, the Second World War was declared. With the war having just begun, Rose married his fiancée, Molly Marshall, at Christmas 1939.
Military service
Rose volunteered and was seen by an army selection board and called up in September 1940, after which he underwent officer training. He was commissioned as a second lieutenant in 2nd Northamptonshire Yeomanry on 26 January 1941.[2] He saw action in the North African and Italian campaigns as a "Desert Rat" with the 4th County of London Yeomanry (Sharpshooters), and took part in the Normandy landings on 6 June 1944. A week later, Molly was informed that Bernard has been killed in action; in fact he had been captured on 13 June 1944 during the Battle of Villers-Bocage in Normandy, as she later learned. Bernard spent the remainder of the war at Oflag 79, a German POW camp near Brunswick, Lower Saxony, until the Ninth United States Army released him and his colleagues on 12 April 1945. He left the army with the rank of captain.[1][3]
Magdalen College Chapel, where Rose was a choirmaster
After the war, Rose resumed his academic teaching role at The Queen's College in 1945, and remained there until he was appointed Informator Choristarum (organist and master of the choristers) at Magdalen College (1957–1981). Rose became a sought-after tutor, particularly for harmony and counterpoint and a distinguished choir master. His pupils included Kenneth Leighton, Dudley Moore, Harry Christophers of The Sixteen and his son, Gregory Rose. His special study of the choral music of Thomas Tomkins was published in Musica Deo Sacra; another major work was his editing of Handel's oratorio Susanna (Kassel 1967). Former choristers inspired by his leadership include Daniel Sandford, John La Bouchardière and Jonathan Powell.[4][5]
In 1952, Rose conducted the premiere of An Oxford Elegy by Ralph Vaughan Williams. Rose introduced Kenneth Leighton to the composer Gerald Finzi in the late 1940s, and the two developed a close friendship and artistic association. After Finzi's death, Leighton dedicated his Veris Gratia Suite, Op. 9 to his friend, and the choral version was conducted in Oxford by Bernard Rose in 1956.[4][5] For ten years from 1957 he was president of the City of Oxford Silver Band, which he also conducted.[6]
Rose served as Vice-President of Magdalen College, Oxford, from 1973 to 1975, and was an Emeritus Fellow 1981–1996. He was president of the Royal College of Organists from 1974 to 1976.[4]
Honours
Rose was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1980 New Year Honours for services to music.[4][7] His wife Molly, who survived him, featured in seminars and television programmes concerning the role of women pilots delivering aircraft to the front line.
In 2010, Bernard Rose's son Graham discovered old tape recordings of performances of Magdalen College Choir conducted by his father, dating from 1960 to 1976. The recordings were remastered and released on audio CD in 2015 by OxRecs DIGITAL to commemorate the centenary of Rose's birth.[8]
As of 2020[update] a feature film entitled Attagirls is in development based on the wartime lives of Molly and Bernard, written by Paul Olavesen-Stabb. A book adapted from the screenplay is planned to be published on 1 August 2021.[9] A scholarship has been established in conjunction with Attagirls, the Molly Rose Pilot Scholarship, which aims to encourage young women to consider a career as a pilot.[10]
Rose's compositions and letters in the Magdalen College Oxford Archive: "Bernard Rose". Magdalen College Oxford. University of Oxford. Archived from the original on 19 August 2017. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
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