Village in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine
Village in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine
Bereza (Ukrainian : Береза ; Russian : Берёза , romanized : Beryoza ) is a village in Shostka Raion , Sumy Oblast , in central Ukraine. It is the administrative centre of Bereza rural hromada , one of the hromadas of Ukraine, and has a population of 1,371 (as of 2023[update] ).[ 1]
History
Bereza was first mentioned in the early 17th century. During the Russian Revolution of 1905 there was an uprising against the landlords of the village,[ 2] and prior to the 1917 Russian Revolution a church was sold to the village by the neighbouring village of Makove [uk ] .[ 3]
The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic occupied the village in January 1918. In 1924 a kolkhoz was established in the village, named Zaporozhets.[ 2]
A memorial to the victims of the Holodomor was installed in the village in 2006.[ 4] There is also a memorial to Soviet soldiers who died during World War II .[ 2]
Notable people
References
^ "Березівська громада" [Bereza hromada]. gromada.info (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 31 December 2023 .
^ a b c "Береза, Глухівський район, Сумська область" . History of Cities and Villages of the Ukrainian SSR (in Ukrainian). 17 July 2016. Retrieved 31 December 2023 .
^ Kyryievskyi, Viacheslav (13 July 2022). "Кириєвський В'ячеслав. Десять церков Воронізької сотні в селах: Клишки, Чепліївка, Лушники, Собич, Пирогівка, Богданівка, Ображіївка, Локотки, Миронівка, Макове" [Viacheslav Kyryievskyi: Ten churches of the hundred eagles in villages: Klyshky, Chepliivka, Lushnyky, Sobych, Pyrohivka, Bohdanivka, Obrazhiivka, Lokotky, Myronivka, Makove]. Sumy Historical Portal (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 31 December 2023 .
^ Piatachenko, S. V. "Голодомор на Сумщині у спогадах очевидців: збірник матеріалів (Книга друга)" [The Holodomor in Sumshchyna in eyewitness memories: collection of materials (Book 2)] (PDF) . Chtyvo (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 31 December 2023 .