Benlli
King Benlli (Welsh: Benlli Gawr) was a probably legendary Brythonic king who ruled part of what is now Wales in the early fifth century, traditionally Powys. He is theorized to have been of, possibly, Irish ancestry.[1]
Recognition
Benlli was notorious in early Welsh sources for opposing Saint Germanus and—if he existed—may have been a follower of Pelagianism and thus a heretic in the eyes of Germanus and the Catholic Church.[2][3] The story of his admonishment by the saint and eventual demise by "fire from heaven" is recorded in the ninth century Historia Brittonum attributed to Nennius, chapters 32-35.[4] Also according to the Historia he was succeeded by Cadell Ddyrnllwg, formerly one of his servants, who had given shelter to Germanus and his party after Benlli refused to admit them to his stronghold. The hill fort at Foel Fenlli is traditionally considered to have been his castle.[5]
Notes
- ^ Coplestone-Crow, Bruce (1981). "The Dual Nature of the Irish Colonization of Dyfed in the Dark Ages". Studia Celtica. 16. University of Wales Press: 9. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
- ^ Baring-Gould, Sabine (1903). A Book of North Wales. Methuen & Company. pp. 179–180.
- ^ Urban, Sylvanus, ed. (November 1789). "Letters on Wales: Lewis Morris to Edward Richard April 22, 1760". The Gentleman's Magazine. LIX Part II (5). London: D. Henry: 986. Retrieved 13 October 2025.
- ^ Nennius (1901). "History of the Britains, chapters 32-35". In Giles, John Allen (ed.). Old English Chronicles: Including Ethelwerd's Chronicle, Asser's Life of Alfred, Geoffrey of Monmouth's British History, Gildas, Nennius, Together with the Spurious Chronicle of Richard of Cirencester. London, UK: George Bell & Sons. pp. 397–399. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
- ^ Bartrum, Peter C. (1993). "Benlli Gawr". A Welsh Classical Dictionary: People in History and Legend Up to about A.D. 1000. Aberystwyth: National Library of Wales. p. 45. ISBN 978-0-907158-73-8. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
References
- Baring-Gould, Sabine (1903). A Book of North Wales. Methuen & Company.
- Bartrum, Peter C. (1993). "Benlli Gawr". A Welsh Classical Dictionary: People in History and Legend Up to about A.D. 1000. Aberystwyth: National Library of Wales. p. 45. ISBN 978-0-907158-73-8.
- Coplestone-Crow, Bruce (1981). "The Dual Nature of the Irish Colonization of Dyfed in the Dark Ages". Studia Celtica. 16. University of Wales Press: 1–24.
- Nennius (1901). "History of the Britains, chapters 32-35". In Giles, John Allen (ed.). Old English Chronicles: Including Ethelwerd's Chronicle, Asser's Life of Alfred, Geoffrey of Monmouth's British History, Gildas, Nennius, Together with the Spurious Chronicle of Richard of Cirencester. London, UK: George Bell & Sons.
- Tolstoy, Nikolai (2012). "Cadell and the Cadelling of Powys". Studia Celtica. 46. University of Wales Press: 59–83.
- Urban, Sylvanus, ed. (November 1789). "Letters on Wales: Lewis Morris to Edward Richard April 22, 1760". The Gentleman's Magazine. LIX Part II (5). London: D. Henry: 984–987.
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.