Baldomer Galofre

In this Catalan name, the first or paternal surname is Galofre and the second or maternal family name is Giménez; both are generally joined by the conjunction "i".
Baldomer Galofre
Baldomer Galofre by
Antoni Esplugas [ca] (1888)
Born
Baldomer Galofre i Giménez

(1845-05-25)25 May 1845
Reus, Catalonia, Spain
Died26 July 1902(1902-07-26) (aged 57)
Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
NationalitySpanish
Known forPainting
Landscape with Ducks (1871)

Baldomer Galofre i Giménez, in Spanish: Baldomero Galofré y Jiménez (25 May 1845 – 26 July 1902) was a Spanish painter.

Biography

Galofre was born in Reus. His first art lessons were in the workshop of the amateur painter and wine merchant, Domènec Soberano, when he was still quite young. Shortly after, his family moved to Barcelona, where he was enrolled at the Escola de la Llotja and studied with Ramon Martí Alsina.[1] He later moved to Madrid to continue his studies.

His first exhibition was at the "Exposició de Belles Arts del 1866" in Barcelona, where he presented his work "Els traginers" (The Porters). He later participated in the Barcelona exhibitions of 1870 and 1872, as well as one in Zaragoza in 1868, where he presented a series of landscapes depicting the hills of Montjuïc and Vallvidrera as well as some maritime paintings. His watercolors won a silver medal at an exposition in Salamanca.

From 1870 to 1882, he lived in Rome on a pension, granted by the First Republic, while he studied at the "Academia Española de Bellas Artes de Roma", a branch of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando. At this time, he came under the influence of Marià Fortuny, but preserved his own style; especially his use of color.[2]

His personal exhibition in Barcelona in 1884 was very popular. Narcís Oller praised his sense of naturalism and skill at history painting. At an exhibition in Madrid in 1890, one of his works was purchased by Queen María Cristina.[1] In 1886, he became a regular contributor to the Sala Parés. His final work "El cavall més valent" (The Bravest Horse) was left unfinished at his death, but sold for 20,000 Pesetas. He died in Barcelona, aged 57.

Despite his reputation, his popularity quickly faded and a major retrospective at the Museu Municipal de Belles Arts de Barcelona (the predecessor of MNAC) in 1903 was poorly attended.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana: Brief biography
  2. ^ Esteban Casado Alcalde: Pintores de la Academia de Roma. La primera promoción. Barcelona: Lunwerg Editores, 1990 ISBN 84-7782-088-0

Further reading

  • Josep Iglésies, Baldomer Galofre Ximenis. Reus: Associació d'Estudis Reusencs, 1953
  • DDAA, La col•lecció Raimon Casellas, 1992, Publicacions del MNAC/Museo del Prado, ISBN 84-87317-21-9, Catalog of the exposition held at the Palau Nacional between 28 July and 20 September 1992
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