PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Colonel Thomas Baker Memorial
Colonel Thomas Baker Memorial
	Memorial in front of City Hall
California Historical Landmark
Designated	January 3, 1944
Reference no.	382 Colonel Thomas Baker in 1850

Bakersfield City Hall
Bakersfield City Hall
	City Hall
Alternative names	City Hall South
General information
Type	Seat of local government
Location	Bakersfield, California
Address	1501 Truxtun Avenue
Coordinates	35°22′22″N 119°01′10″W / 35.37278°N 119.01944°W
Completed	1954
Owner	City of Bakersfield
Design and construction
Architect(s)	Robert Eddy

Bakersfield City Hall (which is also referred to as City Hall South) is the center of government for the City of Bakersfield, California. It houses the Mayor's office and the City Council chambers. It is located in the Civic Center, Downtown. A statue of Colonel Thomas Baker, the city's founder, is in front of the building and is marked as California Historical Landmark #382.^[1] Many of the city's departments and officials are located in City Hall North, which is one block west of City Hall South.

History

During the California agricultural strikes of 1933, in which mostly Mexican and Filipino agricultural strikers organized with the Cannery and Agricultural Workers' Industrial Union (CAWIU) for an increase in pay and an end to contract labor, Pedro Subia, a Mexican striker, was murdered. His funeral was held at the old Bakersfield City Hall building. As described by Chicano historian Rodolfo Acuña, "workers came from all the camps around Bakersfield to gather in his honor in front of the Bakersfield City Hall. They included 'Whites, Mexicans, and Negroes, some of them once farmers in their own right, tall fair men from the mountains of the South and their wives leading little children, some desperate, many hopeless.'"^[2]

The current City Hall was completed in 1954, after the old structure was destroyed in the 1952 Kern County earthquake.^[3] The old City Hall was too small and the city had started planning a new structure one year earlier. By the early 2000s, the city had again outgrown the existing building. Many of the city's departments and officials were at various locations throughout the city. The city decided to reconsolidate these services back to downtown.^[4]

A new building downtown was estimated to cost $18 million. Because the city was already committed to a variety of construction projects, it was decided to purchase an existing building nearby and remodel it for the city's needs. The Borton, Petrini & Conron building, constructed in 1995, was purchased for $4.5 million, and cost $1.4 million to remodel. Its name was changed to City Hall North. Many of the city's departments and officials (including the City Manager) were moved into it. The old City Hall was renamed City Hall South, although it is still the official seat of power for the city. The Mayor's office and the City Council chambers remained in the old building, as required by the City Charter. The Department of Water Resources remained at its existing location in Southwest Bakersfield.^[4]^[5]

California Historical Landmark

The California Historical Landmark reads:

NO. 382 COLONEL THOMAS BAKER MEMORIAL - In 1863 Colonel Baker, friend to all travelers, came here to found 'Bakers Field.' His motto was, 'Time will justify a man who means to do right.' This civic center is his dream come true.^[6]^[7]

Col. Thomas Baker's House in 1861

References

^ "Colonel Thomas Baker Memorial". Office of Historic Preservation, California State Parks. Retrieved 2012-10-07.
^ Acuña, Rodolfo (2007). Corridors of Migration: The Odyssey of Mexican Laborers, 1600--1933. University of Arizona Press. p. 259. ISBN 9780816526369.
^ Hoover, Mildred, Kyle, Douglas. Historic Spots in California. Stanford University Press. Stanford, California: 1990. ISBN 0-8047-4482-3. Page 134.
^ ^a ^b Burger, David. Building to Slowly Become New City Hall. The Bakersfield Californian. December 29, 2006. Accessed: 04-12-2011.
^ Geluso, James. Check Out the New Look – And Cost – of Our New City Hall^{[permanent dead link‍]}. The Bakersfield Californian. December 19, 2008. Accessed: 04-12-2011.
^ californiahistoricallandmarks.com Landmark chl-382
^ Cal California parks Historical Landmarks