In 1947, village residents who did not identify as Poles were expelled. Those who had names ending in "ki"in contrast were seen as Poles and were not allowed to exit to Germany.[2]
^Die Vertreibung der deutschen Bevölkerung aus den Gebieten östlich der Oder-Neisse. Dokumentation der Vertreibung der Deutschen aus Ost-Mitteleuropa. Vol. I/2. Deutscher Taschenbuchverlag. 1984. p. 844.