Axholme Charterhouse or Axholme Priory , also Melwood Priory or Low Melwood Priory , North Lincolnshire , is one of the ten medieval Carthusian houses (charterhouses) in England . It was established in 1397/1398 by Thomas Mowbray , Earl of Nottingham and later Duke of Norfolk . The house was centred on a pre-existing chapel on the present Low Melwood Farm, between Owston Ferry and Epworth in the Isle of Axholme , which according to a papal bull of 1398 "was called anciently the Priory of the Wood".[ 1]
The full name of the monastery was The House of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary .
The prior, Saint Augustine Webster , was imprisoned in the Tower of London in 1535 for refusing the Oath of Supremacy and later martyred and canonised .[ 1]
The monastery was suppressed during the Dissolution of the Monasteries in June 1538.
Afterwards the buildings were converted by John Candysshe into a house: parts still survive as do some earthworks. There has been limited excavation.[ 1] [ 2]
Priors of Axholme
John Moreby, elected 1398
Henry, occurs 1449
Richard, occurs 1469 and 1472
Augustine Webster , 1535
Michael Mekeness, 1535 to 1538[ 1]
See also
References
53°30′27″N 0°47′10″W / 53.5075°N 0.7861°W / 53.5075; -0.7861